General, Sir John Monash, Personal Files Book 19, 23 June - 7 July 1918 - Part 14










General Plumer
2nd Army.
Your kind message much appreciated
by all troops of this Corps and General
Monash
Austn. Corps
adg 26
1.5 PM
5/7/18
6/7/18 88 Army form C, 2123.
(In books of 100.)
“O” FORM.
MESSAGESAND SIGNALS. No of Message
Prefix…. Code….Words |
Received From ?? By ?? |
Sent, or sent out. At …..m To……….. By……. |
Office Stamp. AUU 6.V111.18 TELEGRAPHS |
||
Service instructions | |||||
Handed in at East St?? Office W/D m. Received 12.56pm. | |||||
To |
General Sir John Monash Australian Army Corps France |
||||
* Sender’s Number. |
Day of month. |
In reply to Number. |
AAA |
||
In company with Mr
Lloyd George and General
Rawlinson today saw several
hundred of Prisoners taken by
Australian Troops in Battle before
Hamel Rowlinson expressed to me
the opinion that the operation
was a brilliant piece of work
please convey this to troops.
FROM PLACE & TIME |
W. M Hughes |
* This line should be erased if not required.
(19629) Wt528/M1970. 300,000 Pads. 4/17. McC. & Co., Ltd. (E1213).
6/7/18
88 Army form C, 2123.
(In books of 100.)
“O” FORM.
MESSAGES AND SIGNALS.
No of Message……….
Prefix Sm Code KH?? Words |
Received From DAP By coll |
Sent, or sent out. At …..m To……….. By……. |
Office Stamp.
|
||
Service instructions | |||||
Handed in at East Strand Office 1040am m. Received 12.56 pm. | |||||
To |
General Sir John Monash Australian Army Corps France |
||||
* Sender’s Number. |
Day of month. |
In reply to Number. |
AAA |
||
In company with Mr
Lloyd George and General
Rawlinson today Saw several
Hundreds of Prisoners taken by
Australian Troops in Battle before
Hamel Rawlinson expressed to me
the opinion that the operation
was a Brilliant piece of work
please convey this to Troops
FROM PLACE & TIME |
W. M Hughes |
* This line should be erased if not required.
(19629) Wt528/M1970. 300,000 Pads. 4/17. McC. & Co., Ltd. (E1213.
KILLED HAMEL OFFENSIVE |
6/7/18 | |||||||
TIME |
2nd Div |
3rd Div | 4th Div | |||||
OFF
3 |
O.R’S
39 |
OFF |
O.R’S |
OFF
4 |
OR’S
20 |
7 |
59 |
|
Noon 4-7-18 |
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" 5-7-18
|
1 |
11 |
4 |
17 |
4 |
50 |
9 |
78 |
" 6-7-18 |
- |
6 |
- |
3 |
- |
5 |
- |
14
|
16 |
151 |
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|
|
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o/pth DW 07 Rh
|
|
|
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4/7/18 | 3 |
22 |
|
|
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5/7/18 | 2 |
8 |
|
|
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6/718 | 2 |
19 |
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6/7/18 |
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6/7/18
BGGS Draft for a "G" Circular D R A F T.
An incident occurred on the 6th instant, on the Corps Front,
which aptly illustrates the many opportunities which occur for the
rapid exploitation of a successful Battle.
A hostile post South of VAIRE WOOD was observed to be occupied,
and was engaged by our troops in the front line with rifle grenades. -
One of our men went forward to examine the post and found it occupied.
He was seen and, although the enemy showed a little fight, he was they were
quickly disposed of.- With the aid of a few hand grenades, he ^ our men sub-
dued the post and personally took prisoner the whole garrison, con-sisting of 1 officer and 12 other ranks and brought them back to our
lines.--- On examination of these prisoners, they showed ^ to a striking
degree the state of utter demoralisation to which the enemy troops
had been brought as the result of our operation. = It was difficult
to imagine men exhibiting greater dejection and a poorer morale than
these prisoners.- They had been sent forward aimlessly ^ assit in to forming a
sort of outpost line to cover the remainder of their Battalion.-
They had been left without food or water and utterly cut off, not
knowing either our situation or that of their own troops.- They were
indeed quite helpless and fell an easy prey to our enterprise and
pressure.
Examination of other prisoners disclosed how hopelessly mixed
the enemy units became as the result of our attack, small posts being cut off and left without rations or means of communication, owing to the harassing fire of our artillery.- This confusion was not
/continued...
confined to t he immediate area where the battle was fought, but extended to a considerable distance behind the enemy's most forward troops.
The Corps Commander desires that these considerations occurrences should be
brought to the notice of the Regimental Officers, in order to stimu-
late them to spare no effort, immediately after a Battle, to exploit
our successes to the utmost by the incessant harassing of the enemy
and the mopping up of small posts. - By judiciously seizing
opportunities, by energy and enterprise, and by bold action, the
fruits of a victory such as that of July 4th can almost always be
largely extended without appreciable cost to ourselves.- The
Corps Commander hopes that, under similar circumstances in the
future, all front line Commanders will be animated with this spirit
of enterprise.- P the only safeguard which most must, however, be at all
times ^be insisted upon, is that the artillery covering the sector must be kept fully advised as to any patrolling enterprises, so that
no unnecessary risks are taken as regards our own men.
7/7/18 |
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2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
?? of operations 8th ?? & prob date Further exploitation Secrecy Du.. an extra week Are all Hangars ours |
Tank training (not 11th) C.C.S trouble Possible shortening Of front Exploitation in Somme re-entrant Medal presentation Date of reply – 13th Replacing Vasey
|
Exploitation – Probably shortening of front |
Exploiting S flank Probable shortening of Corps front. Lt Col. Clarke Proposed operation |
Secret
2 7/7/18
Fourth Army.
Monument Wood Offensive
1. Here under is an ^ I beg to submit in outline ? a plan for ?? offensive action to the south
of Villiers-Bretonneux, involving the capture of territory ground on a frontage of ^ about 4000 yards, to an average depth of 700 yards ^ east of Villiers Bretonneux. - It is
submitted, however, that this plan should be considered only as the first stage of a larger ^ comprehensive operation designed to effect to eliminate the enemy salient lying
to the east of Cachy and Villiers-Bretonneux.- In view of the fact that
As it may be very difficult satisfactorily to arrange for synchronised
action by this Corps and the 31st French Corps d' Armeē, it is suggested
that the objectives proposed for the respective Corps should be considered
together i.e. as a complete operation; but that the carrying out of the task
proposed for this Corps should take place first in order of time, the action
of the French Corps (being ^ which would be thereby be greatly facilitated) following after a
very short interval of time.-
2. It is further pointed out that action by this Corps alone, without the any
subsequent action by the French, would form for us an awkward, &
in some aspects, as very undesirable salient; disadvantages which
would largely counteract the advantages to us of the proposed operations.
3. The advantages to us are:-
(a) shortening and straightening of our line
(b) deepening our defences east of Villiers Bretonneux
(c) ejecting the enemy from the remainder of the high ground
which he still holds in P.31 (hill 105)
(d) maintenance of our initiative.
4. Accompanying map shows:-
(a) in black, approximate present British and French front line.
(b) in red, proposed final objective for Australian Corps, in the
first stage
(c) in blue, proposed final objective for the French Corps, in
the second stage.-
5. The red objective will involve the capture of the Monument and Wood
and the ^remai higher ground in P3 remainder of Hill 105 in P.31
and P. 26.- The new frontage will be 4550 yards, until
the completion of the second stage, when it will be reduced to 3000 yds.
A temporary encroachment of about 150 yards upon ^& south of the French Corps tactical boundary is also involved.-
6. The red objective task will involve the employment of one Brigade of
Infantry ^ of the Second Austr. Division with three Battalions in first line, and one Battalion in
immediate support of the Monument Wood flank.- An addit-
ional Battalion of the 2nd Division would be placed at the disposal
of the attacking Brigadier, as a Reserve to deal with ^ any unexpected
eventuality emergency. The Brigade allotted for this task to be the 5th
Aust. Brigade, (Brig. Gen. Martin).- This Brigade is at present
in the line.-
7. In view of the occurrence of an inter-divisional relief in B Division
sector, of the fact that one ^other Brigade of the Second Division was employed
in the battle of July 4 & urgently requires a few days rest, & of the fact
that at least 4 days will be required to prepare the 5th Brigade for
the operation, it is thought considered that the operation cannot take place
before July 15; but that it would be better to plan it to take place
not earlier than on July 17, so that proper coordination of all arms can be ?? assured.-
8. It is proposed ^ again to empty Tanks, in order to reduce casualties to the
Infantry. In view of the necessity for secrecy, this matter has not yet
been discussed with the Tank Brigade, but It is thought considered that one
Battalion of Tanks should be held in readiness for employment, in-
cluding supports & reserves, and counterattack tanks.- Probably 21 or
24 Tanks will be sufficient in the actual advance with the Infantry.
9. It is also proposed to employ a normal advancing artillery
Barrage. The frontage will require 9 Brigades of Field Artillery, all of
which could, if indisposable obligatory, be provided from Corps resources, but
the loan of 2 Brigades of Field Artillery from Army resources would
materially simplify the Artillery dispositions, and save obviate any en-
croachment upon the normal Artillery defences of the Corps.
10. All other subsidiary arrangements would be on normal lines, i.e.
Counterbattery work, M.G. barrages, use of smoke, employment of
aircraft tc tc.- None of these matters could present any
difficulty.
11. Very special attention will have to be given to the working out of
plans in order to ?? disguise our preparations, and to conceal ^during battle the
actual frontage of the attack, so as with a view to dislocating the enemy Artillery
reaction.- It is hoped that, in this, moved expedients will support
themselves, after fuller consideration of the matter.-
12. As, in view of the necessity for secrecy, I have refrained from discussing
these proposals, in detail, with any of ?? my Subordinate Commanders con-
cerned, they must be regarded, for the present, as tentative only, &
subject to modification in detail.-
Lt Gen

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