General Sir John Monash, Personal Files Book 19, 4 June - 24 June 1918, Part 6

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Awaiting approval
Accession number:
RCDIG0000632
Difficulty:
3

Page 1 / 8

11 Coop Gas officer Major Wilson to go to th Arrm He recommends Lieut Barclay (now at Coop Gas School to be Chern. Advise Lieut Havrson (3 Dis to be Comet Copt Gas etor Both to be Temp /Captain Smith of 10th Byle to be 3 Dis tas officct.
Officers gouned and Gone during weeks 13/6/16 enered 8/6/18 the more important of the changes are i RFAUSL, DIUISION Foined 16/8 from hosp. en on me. Major A.K. MACKENZIE 16/18 End is A.E.B. GILDER " 3/6/18 Fromdity Aust. Corpo ot D.hain cong hold. J.T.MaRSH Gone 6/6/18 Evac. sick Mt.D.AW. Dso Ald. E.T. DEAN 6/6/8 To woth bf Bde. Atinf. Bde cong Br. Gen. W. B. LESSLE 3/648 wounded. 9thn one Mir C.F.St.P. Ross and MST. DWISIEN GONE 116/18 wounded TMir. H.T.COPLEY and.D. Art 2/6/8 Soac, to Base 18th Bn Maj. A.L. BrUKE mC 31/5/18 to Oveneao MgOde 2th O Major W.P.DEYONSHIRE Dso 416/18 to At3 48 London Capt. CRE TENNINGS DAR (formerly PAAG AUST DivISION oid JOINED 6/6/18 From Mep (rick) wth BAR Capt. S.W. HAWKINS (Brapp Fraince) 2/6/18 From see lest. Major A.T. PATTERSON and B GONE 3id D.Art. 416/5 wounded Maior J.M. IRweN 4th Aust. Division GONE 5/6/18 To 12th Tnq. Bn. RriCol. A.P. IMLay Dso withem 5th AOST. DIVISION JOINED Capt. F.A. WisDom nc. sthed 3/6/18 from Hoep. (ode mor) P.CHARETON Me BothBy 416/18 " a Mys. bed 1316 1A
6.9 44/6/18 COPY paple by My. Sen, Cellibrand. STATY TRAININE, A.L.F. The learner on Bde. Staff should be not less than 22-23 and for choice a junior captain or a senior subaltern. He should have experience as Adjt., Asst. Adit. or Company Commar. and mist be likely to qualify as a Bde. Major in the future. His work should be under the S.C. for the first 4 or 6 weeks, after which period he should act for the S.C. whilst the latter per- forms the duties of Asst.Bde Major. On conclusion of 3 months, if not appointed S.C., he should attend an Army or Staff School before returning to duty. He should not be appointed S.C. unless the Bde, reports that he is likely to qualify as a B.M. The learners on Divisional Staffs showid be either B.M. for G. work or S.C. for A. or 2., recourse being had if necessary to Bde. learners. As a rule the S.C. should succeed his Bde.Major, the alternative being the appointment of 9.3 who has served as a Staff Captain. Vacancies as 9s. should be filled by B.M. in order to qualify as 92. (in lieu of period as learner) or by S.C. prior to return to a Bde. as B.M. Vacancies as 92 should be filled by B.M. after a tour of learning, or who have been 65. should be replaced by a S.C. after a tour as learner, and At should as a rule be Ailled by a transfer from 79r. The above system could not produce G., and this must be met by the selection of officers and special training by Division and Corps, Adr on the other hand should be produced by the inter-change between A. & Q. provided that the A'sr are given special attention. The case of learners from Corps other than infantry would be met by Divisions allotting such of ficers to Infantry Bdes, for training, the total output of the A.L.F. being reckoned at 60 staff captains a year. The present system of seprating Sr At & Qr nas the dis- advantages of watertight compartments 1.e. the S.C. as a rule is not concerned with B.Mcs work and the latter leaves AQr ques- tions alone, This means that S.C. knows nothing of the Line beyond the Tumps and Bdr. and B.M. never go out together - the whole G. work falls on 2 officers and at times this is a severe strain in a Bde. The AQr staff captain is a big handicap to a Brigade.
11. 2- On divisional staffs the separation into Gr and AQr is essential. As regards the former, 63 is practically an Intelligence officer with limited functions and general know- ledge. As 63 is not recruited from officers of standing, there is no point in the present 93 understudying 92. as would be the case 1f Bde. Major or S.C. were taken for 63. - and the G. Staff is not as strong as it should be. The Ad. side is practically recruited from the A.A.S.C., which provides all 5 Q's and 3 As out of 15 appointments. This policy has little to commend it from the QrSide and none at all from the Ar side - and in addition does not provide for the raising of Ads. An A.S.C. officer should certainly qual- Ify as a Bde.S.C. even though he does not hold that appointment, in order that he can size up the point of view of the troops both from Q. & A. as pects. 1t is most desirable to secure the closest possible touch between staffs and troops, and at present this is not the case, due to the lack of regimental and brigade experience. In the 4th Div. only 92 can claim regimental and Bde, work. 91, 92. (63) are the only ones. In the Sth In the 2nd 91 (Bde.& Regtl.), 627, 637 Ad.
June 14/18 Commanded Corps. Cavalry. Lt. Gen. Sis C.T. McM. Kavanagh, K.C.B.C.V.O.D.S.o. L Army Corps. Six Arthus Holland, K.C.B, M.V.O, D.s.O. II Sir C. H. Jacob, K.C.B. " a III - 0. Sir R.H.K. Butler, K.C.M.G,C.B. r Sis G.M. Harper, K.C.B, P.S.o. . ^ " so C.D. Shrute, C.B, C.M.G. X " II s0 Sir J.A.L. Haldane, K.C.B.D.S.O. " so VII Sir W.H. Congreve V.C., K.C.B, M.V.O. Sir A. Hunter-Weston, K.C.B, D.S.O. so VIII TE . so Sis A. Hamilton Gordon, K.C.B. " X Sir T.L.N. Morland, K.C.B, K.C.M.G.D.S.O. XI Sir R.C.B. Haking K.C.B, K.C.M.G. XII Sir H. de B. De Lisle, K.C.B, D.S.O. Sir T.P. du Cane, K.C.B. LI. a Sis C. Fergusson, B, K.C.R, K.C.M.G, M.V.O, D.S.O Sis J. Mayse, K.C.B, C.V.O, D.S.O. XVIIL XIX Sir H.E. Watts, K.C.B, C.M.G. LEII Sir R.T. Godley, K.C.B, K.C.M.G. Cauadean Sir A.N. Cusrie, K.C.B, K.C. M.G. Sir S. Monash, K.C.B, V.D. Australian CB.R.B.
14/6/18 Reference Papers in tn Stationely Bae General CoKs address of April 16. to 4th Div. Meridian Times - Table of, Taken from Brown's Star Atlas. Agenda Papers for Conferences 1916-17. TheDuties of an Officer (An Address in the Field) queries for Brigadiers. Divisional Working Party Table. - Pro Forma. Transport on Line of March, Operations, Standing Orders for. Stokes Smoke Bomb Demonstration at RAVEL SBERG. Standing Orders & Regs. for Infantry Bn., 3rd Aust.Div., 1918. Honors & Awards, 3rd Aust. Div. Motor Vehicles, exchange of in Aust.M.T.Coys. File re TUNBRIDGF. Combined Protestant Services. Correspondence with Col. WRAY. Lectures. To officers - for Juniors, preparation for war (MOASCAR Jan. 11, 1916.) Points for Platoon Commors. At MOASCAR 14-2-16. (ARMENTIERES 1-3-1 Attack, Normal formation for 846.8 Precis fof. Employment of Machine Cuns (5-1-1E)arms 7 3oht. to Intelligence Course (At SHOVEL Camp 14-1-18) Notes on, Machine Gun School, G.H.A. (CAMIERS Feb. 6-7-8, 19181 Precis of, at Special Course for Cammanders & Staff Seficerse To officers - Field Officer of the day, eligible for, Bdes Three talks to Senior Officers; covering most military subjects. Pamphlet to 3 Dro. on Machine Sun Factics Feby/1918 Thid Division Conference Feby 28/18 Lecture on "Giving away Information - corculated to Austs Corps. Agender List of BattleConfiences, Junr 6 to Any 28/18 Address to offices 3 Division 18/1/18
Dear Aubrey The General rang up thes morning for Confirmation views of his as tho liability of collectors of horses Casual 3 that fem Iwis neaherent tryle a over tho phang (atleast ts middle the am I hpe Ire got that distance ti attacte Lifluagh Meno 20 Enclosing Cam on a te sulyect which I hope not Eng be + would put it lepre 100 kindly late You Hipe all Geernl goes to will well you Regards Kind Nai Yeurs t 14/61 HG for For an
depurtion tho to absance of authouties hraking a mere citalely of the lastelity attached to cmantroused intergerence with horses the position would appear to be as follows. 1. Horses, in Stables or Picketted Any person removing a horse secured in this manner would prina faie he guilty of Theft of horse-stealing, and liable to the severe penalties attached to this Offence At Common (aw the punishment was Death for this as for other Felaies and long after this punishment most had been abolished fa other Felaries it survived in the case of Horse stealing. Pelying on memory penal serirlude is the maximum punishment laid down in Austialici for this Offence 2. Horses, Straying. (a) If the fuider of a straying horse know, or y he have reasonable frouds for believing that he Caw kind out the Ownership of the horse. and tapose appropreating it to his orn. notwithstanding this he it with the intention if uses pemaetly, he would he nare the less liable. But if the oviginal taking possession he innorent E.g. T he baa fide believed that in salvaging a stray horse he was acting correctly and would be ijustified in retaining i permanently the Offence of Horse. Stealing or an Crine (as district from a Civil Action) would not be Constituted, even though a sulvequertly becaming Aware of the Ownershig he determined to retain possession horse Taking possession of a and using it constitutes an Office under the Cries Act of atleast some of the Anstiale States This of Course 1s in addition to the liabilitie imposed on the finders ofhorses shaying by G.R.O. 1810 kend 147/6/18

11/6/18
Corps Gas officer ·
Major Wilson to go to 5th Army
He recommends
Lieut Barclay (now at Corps
Gas School)
to be Chem. Adviser
Lieut Harrison (3rd Div.)
to be Comdt Corps Gas School
Both to be Temp /Captain ·
Smith of 10th Bgde to be 3rd Div.
Gas officer.
 

 

 

13/6/18

Officers 'Joined and Gone' during weeks
ended 8/6/18
The more important of the changes are:-
1st AUST, DIVISION      
Joined      
Major A. K. MACKENZIE MC. 1st Bn. 1/6/18 From hosp.
Major A. E. B. GILDER
 
2nd " 1/6/18      "        "
Lt. Col. J. T. MARSH CMG 1st D. Train 3/6/18 From duty Aust. Corps
Gone      
Lt Col. E. T. DEAN DSO 1st. D. Ast. 6/6/18 Evac. Sick
Br. Gen. W. B. LESSLIE CMG 1st Inf. Bde 6/6/18 To 190th Inf Bde.
Mjr. C. F. St.P. ROSS MC. 9th Bn 3/6/18 Wounded.
2nd AUST. DIVISION      
GONE      
T.Mjr. H. T. COPLEY   2nd D.Art. 1/6/18 Wounded
Major. H. L. BRUCE MC. 18th Bn 21/6/18 Evac. to Base
Major W. P. DEVONSHIRE DSO 27thBn 31/5/18 To Overseas Mg Bde
Capt. CRE JENNINGS
(formerly DAAG)
  DHQ 4/6/18 To AIF HQ London
2nd AUST DIVISION      
JOINED      
Capt. S. W. HAWKINS
(Staff Trainee)
  11th BHQ 6/6/18 From Hosp (sick)
Major A. T. PATTERSON   43rd Bn. 2/6/18 From sec. List.
GONE      
Maior J. M. IRWIN   3rd D. Art. 4/6/18 Wounded
4th AUST. DIVISION      
GONE      
Lt. Col. A. P. IMLAY DSO 47th Bn 5/6/18 To 12th Tng. Bn.
5th AUST. DIVISION      
JOINED      
Capt. F. A. WISDOM
(Bde. Mjr)
MC. 8th BHQ 3/6/18 From Hosp.
Mjr. P. CHARLTON MC. 30th Bn 4/6/18     "         "

KOJ
13/6

LA

 

14/6/18
C O P Y.
[*paper by Maj. Gen. Gellibrand.*]
STAFF TRAINING, A.I.F.
1. The learner on Bde.Staff should be not less than 22-23 and for
choice a junior captain or a senior subaltern.
He should have experience as Adjt., Asst. Adjt. or Company Commdr.
and must be likely to qualify as a Bde. Major in the future.
His work should be under the S.C. for the first 4 or 6 weeks,
after which period he should act for the S.C. whilst the latter performs
the duties of Asst.Bde Major.
On conclusion of 3 months, if not appointed S.C., he should attend
an Army or Staff School before returning to duty. He should not
be appointed S.C. unless the Bde. reports that he is likely to
qualify as a B.M.
2. The learners on Divisional Staffs should be either B.M. for G.
work or S.C. for A. or Q., recourse being had if necessary to Bde.
learners.
3. As a rule the S.C. should succeed his Bde.Major, the alternative
being the appointment of G.3 who has served as a Staff Captain.
4. Vacancies as Gs. should be filled by B.M. in order to qualify
as G2. (in lieu of period as learner) or by S.C. prior to return to
a Bde. as B.M.
5. Vacancies as G2 should be filled by B.M. after a tour of
learning, or who have been G3.
6. "Q" should be replaced by a S.C. after a tour as learner, and "A"
should as a rule be filled by a transfer from "Q".
7. The above system could not produce G., and this must be met by
the selection of officers and special training by Division and
Corps.
"AQ" on the other hand should be produced by the inter-change
between A. & Q. provided that the "A's" are given special attention.
8. The case of learners from Corps other than infantry would be
met by Divisions allotting such officers to Infantry Bdes. for
training, the total output of the A.I.F. being reckoned at 60
staff captains a year.
9. The present system of separating "G", "A" & "Q" has the 

disadvantages of "watertight compartments" i.e. the S.C. as a rule is
not concerned with B.M's work and the latter leaves "AQ" questions
alone. This means that S.C. knows nothing of the Line
beyond the Dumps and Bdr. and B.M. never go out together - the
whole G. work falls on 2 officers and at times this is a severe
strain in a Bde.
The "AQ" staff captain is a big handicap to a Brigade.
 

 

 -2-
10. On divisional staffs the separation into "G" and "AQ" is
essential. As regards the former, G3 is practically an
Intelligence officer with limited functions and general knowledge.
As G3 is not recruited from officers of standing, there
is no point in the present G3 understudying G2. as would be
the case if Bde. Major or S.C. were taken for G3. - and the G.
Staff is not as strong as it should be.
The AQ. side is practically recruited from the A.A.S.C.,
which provides all 5 Q's and 3 A's out of 15 appointments.
This policy has little to commend it from the "Q" Side and none
at all from the "A" side - and in addition does not provide for
the raising of AQs. An A.S.C. officer should certainly 

qualify as a Bde.S.C. even though he does not hold that appointment,
in order that he can size up the point of view of the troops
both from Q. & A. aspects.
11. 1t is most desirable to secure the closest possible touch
between staffs and troops, and at present this is not the case,
due to the lack of regimental and brigade experience.
In the 4th Div. only G2 can claim regimental and Bde, work.
In the 5th   "              G1, G2, (G3) are the only ones.
In the 2nd   "             G1 (Bde.& Regtl.) G2?, G3?, AQ.    
 

 

June 14/18
Corps.                                                                Commander
Cavalry.                     Lt. Gen. Sir C.T. McM. Kavanagh, K.C.B. C.V.O .D.S.O.
I Army Corps.              "          Sir Arthur Holland, K.C.B, M.V.O, D.S.O.
II     "        "                     "          Sir C. H. Jacob, K.C.B.
III    "        "                     "          Sir R.H.K. Butler, K.C.M.G, C.B.
IV    "        "                     "          Sir G.M. Harper, K.C.B, D.S.O.
V     "        "                     "          C.D. Shute, C.B, C.M.G.
VI    "        "                     "          Sir J.A.L. Haldane, K.C.B, D.S.O.

 VII  "        "                     "          Sir W.H. Congreve V.C., K.C.B, M.V.O       
VIII  "        "                     "          Sir A. Hunter-Weston, K.C.B, D.S.O.

IX    "        "                     "           Sir A. Hamilton Gordon, K.C.B.
X     "        "                     "           Sir T.L.N. Morland, K.C.B, K.C.M.G, D.S.O.
XI    "        "                     "           Sir R.C.B. Haking K.C.B, K.C.M.G.
XII   "        "                     "           Sir H. de B. De Lisle, K.C.B, D.S.O.
XIII  "        "                     "           Sir T.P. du Cane, K.C.B

XIV  "        "                     "           Sir C. Fergusson, Br, K.C.R, K.C.M.G, M.V.O, D.S.O

XVIII  "      "                    "            Sir J. Mayse, K.C.B, C.V.O, D.S.O.

XIX   "        "                   "             Sir H.E. Watts, K.C.B, C.M.G.

XXII  "        "                   "             Sir R.T. Godley, K.C.B, K.C.M.G.
Canadian  "   "             "             Sir A.N. Currie, K.C.B, K.C.M.G.

Australian  "  "             "             Sir S. Monash, K.C.B, V.D.—
[*HPBRB*]
 

 

14/6/18
Reference Papers
in Pannier Stationary Bde
General COX's address of April 16. to 4th Div.
Meridian Times - Table of, Taken from Brown's Star Atlas.
Agenda Papers for Conferences 1916-17.
The Duties of an Officer (An Address in the Field)
Queries for Brigadiers.
Divisional Working Party Table. - Pro Forma.
Transport on Line of March, Operations, Standing Orders for.
Stokes Smoke Bomb Demonstration at RAVELSBERG.
Standing Orders & Regs. for Infantry Bn., 3rd Aust. Div., 1918.
Honors & Awards, 3rd Aust. Div.
Motor Vehicles, exchange of in Aust.M.T.Coys. File re TUNBRIDGF.
Combined Protestant Services.  Correspondence with Col. WRAY.
Lectures. To officers - for Juniors, preparation for war
(MOASCAR Jan. 11, 1916.)
Points for Platoon Commdrs. (At MOASCAR 14-2-16.)
Attack, Normal formation for (ARMENTIERES 1-3-17.) 
Precis of. Employment of Machine Guns (5-1-18) GHQ. Small Arms Schl.

to Intelligence Course ("At SHOVEL Camp 14-1-18)    
Notes on, Machine Gun School, G.H.Q. (CAMIERS Feb. 6-7-8,
1918)
Precis of, at Special Course for Commanders & Staff
Officers
To officers - Field Officer of the day, eligible for, Bdes
Three talks to Senior Officers; covering most military
subjects.
[*Pamphlet to 3rd Div. on Machine Gun Tactics Feby/1918
Third Division Conference Feby 28/18
Lecture on "Giving away Information" - circulated to Aust. Corps.
Agender List of Battle Confidences, June 6 to Aug 28/18
Address to offices 3rd Division 18/1/18*]
 

 

Dear Aubrey,
The General rang up this morning
for confirmation of his views as to the
liability of casual collectors of horses –
I fear that I was a trifle incoherent over

the 'phone as am in the middle (at least
I hope I've got the distance) of an attack of
Influenza – so am enclosing a memo. on 

the subject which I hope may not be

too late – Would you kindly put it before

the General.

Hope all goes well with

you.

Kind Regards

From

A. H. Lewis

3rd DDAQS
JM

 14/6/18

For GOC
am
 

 

In the absence of authorities enabling a mere detailed ^definition of the liability attached
to unauthorised interference with horses the position would appear to be as follows.
1. Horses, in Stables or Picketted.
Any person removing a horse secured in this manner would prima facis be
guilty of Theft, of horse-stealing, and liable to the severe penalties
attached to this Offence. At Common Law the punishment
was Death for this as for other Felonies and long after this punishment
had been abolished for ^most other Felonies  it survived in the case of
Horse Stealing. Relying on memory penal, servitude is the
maximum punishment laid down in Australia for this Offence
2. Horses, Straying.
(a) If the finder of a Straying horse know, or if he have reasonable grounds
for believing that he can find out the Ownership of the horse. and
notwithstanding this he appropriates takes possession of replacing it appropriating it to his own uses
permanently he would be none the less liable.
But if the original taking possession be innocent e.g. The base fide
believed that in 'salvaging' a stray horse he was acting correctly and
would be justified in retaining it permanently the Offence of Horse.
Stealing or any Crime (as district from a Civil Action) would not be
Constituted, even though on subsequently becoming aware of the
Ownership he determined to retain possession
3. (by Taking possession of a stray horse and using it constitutes an
Offence under the Crimes Act of at least some of the Australian States.
This of Course is in addition to the liabilities imposed on the finders
of horses straying by G.R.O. 1810
A. H. Lewis.
14/6/18
 

 
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