Sir John Monash, Personal Files Book 14, 1 December 1916 - 10 February 1917, Part 12

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Awaiting approval
Accession number:
RCDIG0000617
Difficulty:
3

Page 1 / 10

Brear of and to the planks of positions to be attacked. cont’d Thase D. TER0 plus F NVEAINUTE T LE0 pluSEIGHTPINUTE Barrage lift off portion of the from line to be attacked & engages scond objective. Phase 3LER0 pluo EICHT MINUT TLEDplu IENMINVII Aetillery engages third objective. Phase H2ER0 plus TENMINUTES T BlLCLEAR Barrage lipt from the third objective & engagescommunications in rear & trenches on flanks. Phase 5MLCLEAR Till CEASETIRE or LERO HOUR plus ONE HOUR A0 in Phase 1. An Botillery Linison Officer will be with O.C. RAID. Reports to Brigade Hendquartero 117 REPORTS (LEFT BRICADE) by were during raid, too be followed by reports in writing; complite report to be submitted a conclusion of raid. Copies of this order will on no account (6 SSECIAL be taken beyond Bottation Hendquarters. Hee copies to be returned to this office by 12 Noon on the day following 2 day. ACKNOWIEObE Smitt Maor Brigade Mafor 10th Hs Infantry Brigadt
Ristribut a Copy No1 Filed 2 War Diary 4 Zrofps Div b. DR at. 2 45pu 33117 Goc B.M. & Capt. TAfambder 37 Batin 1 10.38 39 40 17 B 10. M.G. Coy PTMBIH 14 15 Bde A.F.A. 16 11. Mrs Inf. Bde 4 9 " 75 Inf Bde 19CRA. delivered by Goc. 30 10 Hoy Engis ByDk at 245pm 33-14 NOC.L. CoykE 10 Bde Dw Legs "s " 3 DwSig Coy " " J.C.R.E 5 10 7. Ambslance
25/1 extrar This ia I have just had made out which may be retuined. I understand that the 8/M is making out a complete table of information regarding all Art positions. You treven coft
FRANE'S POROR. B/175 A/152 A/275 D/275 2nd. Battery. 8th. Sth. " 6th. RELLEYRD BY. 25th. Battery 7th. P.A.Bede. 26th. " 27th. " 107th. 28th 8th. F.A. Bgde. 30th. 31st. 108th. POSITION. I.1.d.85.60. CE.26.0.55.25.1 Co 27.C.80590. X C.27.2.60080 C. 26.0.D0. 10. 1.2.a.45-95. Co200D. 70025. C.25.b.45.65.. Co26.a.10.50. Co27.8.10.85. Co26.b.90.60. NACOY LIUES. E.l.b.5.5. B. 26.d.4.4. B.26.d.4.4. E.l.b.5.5. B.27.d.1.8. B.28.d.6.8. B. 21.2.2.2. B.14.0.8.2. J. NichMs Mgr R.H. 25//1
SECRET. RTCHT GROUP - LEPY SECTOR ARTILLERY. Gun Position. Pattery Position. O.P. Battery 1.1.d.71-49. LELLANT (2) I.1.d.7.7. 25th. (2) L.1.d.85.60. I.8.b.22.75. CHERRY HOUSE. L.1.d.85-65. I.1.d.88.70. C.27.2.28072. 1.1.8.78-76. (5) 1.1.d.72-79. 161 -------- LOUDON TOWER (1) C.26.c.55.25.✓ Dispersed. 26th. (2) C.26.C.58.28. I.2.b.05-85. EDINBURGH CASTLE. (3) C.26.C.85.25. C.26.A.40.50. (4) C.26.c. 25.25. (5) C.26.d.10.25. BRIGHTOW. (6) C.26.d.14-25. L.9.b.10.30. VENUS 1.10.c.95.30. Front Line 1.11.a.05-80. I.10.d.70-05. -Cw -- w STRAWBERRY Right Section 27th. STUDIO (1) Right Section. C.27.C005.95. C.27.C.05095. C.26.b.38.22. Centre & Left RECTARINE (2) Centre & Left Sect. Sections. STACK. C.27.2.60082. C.27.2.60082. CoRL.D. 45,600 EEEEEEEE (1) C.25.d.91-15. BRENTWOOD. Co260.00.10. 107th. C.25.d.92.18. C.27.C.10.70 C.25.d.99.20. BRENTWOOD 2. (3) C.27.0.05.55. (4) C.26.c.10.20. CHERRY BLOSSOM. (5) C.26.c.15-20. C.26.d.35-95. (6) C.26.c.16-23. ------000000 0000000 ------- Mn Irwin capt 2571
AU. 71 for your opinion asts attached proposal. by Coops Should this proposal be approved, then the 5 Co.H.O to be abolished will be. one in Willow Socality – (Paok & Willow locality coming ot on command) (Chard's tam & Litles Road loealite one in Charts Fam Socality coming into are command) one behind hocality 3 – (This & part of Loculity & coming under pocality 4 command one at Typan It will be simple to scallot Com- one tn Fusihies Lane. I famy toutigs take then places. Actually, I would consuet the three Hoigudes as to the new allotments of Fontage to Companies, & let them have a fairly free hand ther. - In the right Higade the poticy will be to clear out C Mr Altogether, & dispose the A & B Battation in defith, & not in Frontage as shown on Mangles plan. W 2 12 1
Woniguinency 58. Amis trdam, 26.1.14 of dear unde Elxan The books of the lase Chief Kabbi Monasch fam Ihere Mncchs will be soe by anction ar feb. 12 & I hold the ouchionser R.W.P. de Veres, Singel 1 to send you a caralogue. If I can be of any use to you, I shall be glad. we are all very well + hope you gue the 5 ame foms affecte wers Lov min.
aa BHIEERAAP 8 AAN Elxan it Adler Esq. 20 Poschesty Square Bayswaters wreo Hilsut Lavyn W. Langmtay S.
TEIRD MESTRLLN DIUISION. Divisional Hedquartere CLRCULAR MMOELNDUM No. 46. January 28th, 1917.- awan Ore CLSES OF DUD. ECTED SEELL SEOCK. Any nan reported to be showing signs of sholl chock will have his caso invostigated by his Cormanding ofn cor at once, from a disciplinary point of viov. The resulte of the investigation will be forwarded to Hoadquartors Division only and not as, heretoforc to Second Army. The Reginental Mcdical Officer will subnit his peport Indopondontly to the A. D. M. S. Tho A. D. M. S. will hold the case at the D. R. S. and will roport upon it to Divisional Houdquarters. H. P.RHaR, Licut-Colonel.- 4040 8 G.M.G., 3rd. Luetralian Divicion.
43 29th January, 1917. from General Tabovn c havt had our first reel fight. There have of Course been Irtillery ducls, Trech Mortar shoots and suiping Exhibitions. Dut uitil to-de week wc hekc not in our scotir had anything like a decent stunt. It 9 Ec on Jamary 22nd, Just when we were at lurch. Onc the wnits rang up to say that the Hun ves putting ov.r rether more shells than usual. Our gus had replied, but the shelling instead of lessening hed Lncrcased, Hew shells such as our men h. VC ntver before Bcc. WCTE Coming over. Ts Fig as helf& man one on described ther, Fcaning the heevy 9. S Mrcnwerfer shells to irches Ling - CociboxcS! is the compon term for them. Fired from C Morter theycoxe tunbling over, and over. The Hun toor great pains on this particular afternoon to giveus & good yeriety. Orer Front of 10.C yards he spreed his fire. Eriics, snall, medium and heavy, rifle grenades along the Frot line, 77 m.x. Shrapncl and H.. a little further back, and further back still 5.9 K.. and shrapnel. For E breedth of 1000 yerds and & depth of abcut 1560 his fire extended on to trenches, (support : d commu ic tio) Thie weat on, with just onc interyel when he sl C- cned a little, for 5 hours. During this time we were giving him Shrapnel and H.. and sore very heevy stuff from Howithers and big suns. Hc. was however determined to so on, and he 8id.. At about ½ to 5, after about 5 hours, Een were seen leaving his trenches headed by a man (probably ar Oificer) in s blue uniform He was pronptly shot for the distance between the trenches was not nore than 250 yards, and his fire had not, strange to relate, Knocked all our men out, and there were still some handy with Pifle, Lewis and Vickers guis to shoot at him as he came. Hi- Lirc though hecvy s oly intc 8c on oic particular arca, and Everyone in that aree except two - Cot i. Welis. privite inDed Cochhill, h.3 bec- Filied or voundc.. Licutenant Jarnichac1 2:d dMn: great work and esceped injury right us to the time of the Huns coming The just previousl; h: ws half bll-Ged.as :ouided (though not severely) by bursting shell. He wcs taken off to the Fear just before they arrived,d there were only two left to mect the Hus. On they cone yellin like medmen, not in mny speciel formation, but in practically any old pay. No proper extensior, but with intervals of bunches of men.s they came the men were on the right flank of the trench for which they ran dropped many of them in their tracks, stinates of the ectual.number of the raid- crs vary, but there were probably about 150 of them. At last they reache the trench which they found empty. They ran about shrick- ing and gabbling and bombing empty dug-ents, Captain ells(with only Corkhill left) decides the best thing and only thing to do Fab to defand his dug-out, and there he made his stand. The mot (ells desoribed the Huns as a drunken rubble) o.re along the trench, and Corkhill who begrn to put up : fight was at once shot through the chest with - revolver bullet. at ells they threw: Domb which Enocked his revolver out of his hand while a second bler him flat into his dug-out, Strange to say the Eesches did not preee their advantage and enter it, but passec on leevine ells to come to his senses unmolested, They passed on furthey down to the lcft and there probably to their great surprise gome upon some pen who by K:eping well to the left had escaped the barrage, Th: Barrage had of course been liftee off the front trenches to let the Huns in, but clsewhere shelling was going on is hard as Ever, Cur M.n were probably : bit surprised toc, for the rrivel of the Huns could not be scen from where they Were, Lowever one priyate Promp- tly shot the leading Bosche in the act of throwing s bomb, The COED Exylodct and completed the job and the nun wes a corpse, The others got into a penix and turned and iled over the purapet, They had brought with ther two denolition charges, but failed to usc ther, One they did not attempt to use and it was foud inteit, The other placed in a dug-out wis fcund to h. ve nisfired, s they Fan the mxn on Cither flank Ec ined the parapet, SomC CvcE got en top if it and shot at the Flscing Huns. It wes now getting dark,

7/
ARTILLERY cont'd  (16) rear of and to the flanks of positions to be
attacked.
Phase 2. ZERO plus FIVE MINUTES to ZERO plus EIGHT MINUTES
Barrage lifts off portion of the
front line to be attacked & engages second
objective.
Phase 3. ZERO plus EIGHT MINUTES to ZERO plus TEN MINUTES
Artillery engages third objective.
Phase 4 ZERO plus TEN MINUTES till "ALL CLEAR"
Barrage lifts from the third
objective & engages communications
in rear & trenches on flanks.
Phase 5 "ALL CLEAR" till "CEASE FIRE"  or ZERO HOUR
plus ONE HOUR
As in Phase 1.
An Artillery LIAISON Officer will be
with O.C. RAID.
REPORTS (17)  Reports to Brigade Headquarters
(LEFT BRIGADE) by wire during raid, to
be followed by reports in writing;  complete
report to be submitted at conclusion of
raid.
SPECIAL (18) Copies of this order will on no account
be taken beyond Battalion Headquarters. All
copies to be returned to this office by 12
Noon on the day following "Z" day.
ACKNOWLEDGE
WE Smith
Major
Brigade Major
10th Aus. Infantry Brigade

 

8/
DISTRIBUTION                                                          
Copy No 1 Filed

2 War Diary

3}

4} 3rd Aus Div by DR at 12.45 pm  23-1-17

5}

6 GOC

7 B.M.

8 Capt J A Lambden   "        "     "     "

9  37th  Battn     -           "        "     "     "

10 38       "                        "        "     "     "

11   39        "                        "        "     "     "

12  40       "                        "        "     "     "

13  10th MG Coy               "        "     "     "         

14  10 TM Btty                  "        "     "     " 

15  8th Bde A.F.A.            "        "     "     " 

16  11th Aus Inf Bde         "        "     "     " 

17  9"  "       "     "            "        "     "     " 
18  75" Inf Bde               "        "     "     " 

19  C.R.A. delivered by GOC.

20  10th F Coy Engrs By DR at 12.45pm 23-1-17

21   OC L. Coy R.E.              "     "         "        "        " 

22  10th Bde Div Sigs         "     "         "       "         "

23  Div Sig Coy                    "     "         "        "        "

24  C.R.E.                              "     "         "        "        "

25  10th F. Ambulance      "     "         "        "         "

 

 

 


25/1/17

This is a copy extract I have just had made

out which may be retained.

I understand that the B/M is making

out a complete table of information

regarding all Arty positions.

J.M. Irwin 

Capt.  

 
FRANK'S FORCE. RELIEVED BY. POSITION. WAGON LINES.
B/175 25th. Battery 7th.F.ABdge.           I.1.d.85.60 H.1.b.5.5.
A/152 26th        "                  " I C.26.c.55.25 B.26.d.4.4.
A/175 27th.        "                  "

C.27.c.

65.90.
C.27.a.60.80

B.26.d.4.4.
D/175 107th.     "                   " C.26.c.00.10 H.1.b.5.5.
2nd.Battery 29th.      "     8th. F.A. Bgde. I.2.a.45.95.
C.20.b.70.25.
B.27.d.1.8.
9th.         " 30th        "                " C.25.b.45.65.....
C.26.a.10.50.
B.28.d.6.8.
5th.        " 31st.         "                " C.27.a.10.85. B.21.a.2.2.
6th.        " 108th.      "               " C.26.b.90.60. B.14.c.8.2.

L J Nicholls
Major R.A.
25/1/17

 

 

SECRET.
RIGHT GROUP     -     LEFT SECTOR ARTILLERY.

 

Battery Battery Position O.P. Gun Position
25th I.1.d.7.7. LELLANT (1) I.1.d.71.49.
    I.8.b.22.75. (2) I.1.d.85.60
    CHERRY HOUSE (3) I.1.d.85.65
    C.27.a.28.72. (4) I.1.d.88.70
      (5) I.1.d.78.76
      I.1.d.72.79
26th. Dispersed LONDON TOWER  (1) C.26.c.55.25
    I.2.b.05.85. (2) C.26.c.58.28
    EDINBURGH CASTLE (3) C.26.c.85.25
    C.26.d.40.50 (4) C.26.c.95.25
    BRIGHTON (5) C.26.d.10.25
    I.9.b.10.30. (6) C.26.d.14.25
    VENUS  
    I.10.c.95.30.  
    Front Line  
    I.11.a.05.80.  
    I.10.d.70.05  
27th. Right Section STRAWBERRY STUDIO (1) Right Section
  C.27.c.05.95 C.26.b.38.22 C.27.c.05.95
  Centre & Left Sect. NECTARINE STACK (2) Centre & Left Sections
  C.27.a.60.82 C.27.b.45.60 C.27.a.60.82
107th. C.26.c.00.10 BRENTWOOD. (1) C.25.d.91.15
    C.27.c.10.70 (2) C.25.d.92.18
    BRENTWOOD 2. (3) C.25.d.99.20
    C.27.c.05.55 (4) C.26.c.10.20
    CHERRY BLOSSOM (5) C.26.c.15.20
    (4) C.26.d.35.95 (6) C.26.c.16.23

   J M Irwin 

   Capt

    25/1/17

 

 


G.I.  

For your opinion as to attached proposal. -

Should this proposal be approved ^by Corps then the 5 Co H.Q.

to be abolished will be: -

one in Willow Locality - (Park & Willow locality coming into

one command)

one in Chard's Farm Locality - (Chard's Farm & Lille Road localities 

coming into one command)

one  xxx behind Locality 3 - (This & part of Locality 4

coming under Locality 4 command)

one at Frypan -  } It will be simple to reallot   

} Company             

one in Fusilier Lane -  }  frontages xxto these                                                                              }  places.

 Actually, I would consult the three Brigades as to the xxxxxx

new allotments of frontages to Companies, & let them have a

fairly free hand therein. — In the right Brigade the policy

will be to clear out. C Bn altogether, & dispose the A & B

Battalions in depth, & not in frontage as shown on Maugher's plan

JM           

 27/1/17

 

Koninginnency 58.

Amsterdam, 26.1.17

 

My Dear uncle Ethan,

The books of the late

Chief Rabbi Marasch from

Utrecht will be sold here

by auction on Febr. 12th &

I told the auctioneer

R. W. P. de Vries, Lingel 145,

to send you a catalogue.

If I can be of any use to

you, I shall be glad.

We are all very well &

hope you are the same.

Best love Yours affectly

Annae.

 

BRIEFKAART  

Amsterdam 27.1.1917

Afzender. [[?}} Heilbut.

Koninginnency 58.

Elkan N. Adler Esq

20 Porchester Square

Bayswater

London W.

 

THIRD AUSTRALIAN DIVISION.

Divisional Headquarters

January 28th, 1917.-

CIRCULAR MEMORANDUM NO. 46

CASES OF SUSPECTED SHELL SHOCK.-

Any man reported to be showing signs of shell shock

will have his case investigated by his Commanding Officer at

once, from a disciplinary point of view.

The results of the investigation will be forwarded to

Headquarters Division only and not as heretofore to Second

Army.

The Regimental Medical Officer will submit his report

independently to the A.D.M.S.

The A.D.M.S. wil hold the case at the D.R.S. and

will report upon it to Divisional Headquarters.

H. FARMAR, Lieut-Colonel

A.A. & Q.M.G., 3rd. Australian Division.

 

from General Jobson.                        

29th January, 1917.

We have had our first real fight. There have of 

course been Artillery duels, Trench Mortar shoots and sniping

exhibitions. But until to-day week we have not in our section

had anything like a decent stunt.  It came on January 22nd,

just when we were at lunch.   One of the units rang up to say

that the Hun was putting over rather more shells than usual.

Our guns had replied, but the shelling instead of lessening had

increased.  New shells such as our men had never before seen

were coming over. "As big as half a man" one man described them,

meaning the heavy 9.8" Minnenwerfer shells 40 inches long -

"Coalboxes" is the common term for them. Fired from a Mortar

they come tumbling over and over. The Hun took great pains on

this particular afternoon to give us a good variety.  Over

front of 1000 yards he spread his fire.  Minnies, small, medium

and heavy, rifle grenades along the front line, 77 m.m Shrapnel

and H.   . a little further back, and further back still 5.9 H.     .

and shrapnel.  For a breadth of 1000 yards and a depth of about

1500 his fire extended on to trenches, (support and communication)

 

This went on, with just one interval when he slackened
a little, for 3 hours.   During this time we were giving him

shrapnel and H.    . and some very heavy stuff from Howitzers and

big guns. He was however determined to go on, and he did.   At

about ¼ to 5, after about 3 hours, men were seen leaving his 

trenches headed by a man (probably an Officer) in a blue uniform.

He was promptly shot for the distance between the trenches was

not more than 250 yards, and his fire had not, strange to relate,

knocked all our men out,  and there were still some handy with

rifle, Lewis and Vickers guns to shoot at him as he came.  His

fire though heavy was only intense on one particular area, and

everyone in that area except two - Captain Wells and a private

named Corkhill, had been killed or wounded. Lieutenant Carmichael

had done great work and escaped injury right up to the time of

the Huns coming when just previously he was half blinded and wounded

(though not severely) by a bursting shell.   He was taken off to the 

rear just before they arrived, and there were only two left to

meet the Huns.   On they came yelling like madmen, not in any special

formation, but in practically any old way.  No proper extension,
but with intervals of bunches of men.  As they came the men were on
the right flank of the trench for which they ran dropped many of
them in their tracks, Estimates of the actual. number of the raiders
vary, but there were probably about 150 of them.   At last they
reached the trench which they found empty. They ran about shrieking
and gabbling and bombing empty dug-outs. Captain Wells (with
only Corkhill left) decided the best thing and only thing to do
was to defend his dug-out, and there he made his stand.  The mob
(Wells described the Huns as "a drunken rabble) came along the
trench, and Corkhill who began to put up a fight was at once shot
through the chest with a revolver bullet.   At Wells they threw a 
bomb which knocked his revolver out of his hand while a second blew
him flat into his dug-out.   Strange to say the Bosches did not press
their advantage and enter it, but passed on leaving Wells to come
to his senses unmolested.  They passed on further down to the left
and there probably to their great surprise came upon some men who
by keeping well to the left had escaped the barrage.   The barrage
had of course been lifted off the front trenches to let the Huns

in, but elsewhere shelling was going on as hard as ever.   Our men
were probably a bit surprised too, for the arrival of the Huns
could not be seen from where they were. However one private promptly
shot the leading Bosche in the act of throwing a bomb.   The
bomb exploded and completed the job and the Hun was a corpse.   The 

others got into a panic and turned and fled over the parapet.   They
had brought with them two demolition charges, but failed to use
them.   One they did not attempt to use and it was found intact.
The other placed in a dug-out was found to have misfired.   As they
ran the men on either flank manned the parapet, some even got on
top of it and shot at the fleeing Huns. It was now getting dark,

 

 

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