Charles E W Bean, Diaries, AWM38 3DRL 606/248/1 - 1917 - 1931 - Part 9










37th BATTALION ORDER No 32 3-6-17
COPY NO REFERENCE MAP. 1/20000 [[?Start]] 25 [[?Sun]]
1/10000 " 26 [[?Mon]]
[[?SUN]] [[?PROST]] [[ ?/??000]]
INTENTION. |
10 [[?At]] [[first?]] on the night prior to 'Z' Day 37th Battalion & 1½ Coys 40th Battn plus ½ Section 10th M.G. Coy plus ½ Section 10thALTry Btt, will march to its position of F ASSEMBLY in the SUBSIDIARY LINE between the ONLY WAY and HEATH TRENCH. |
STARTING POINT. |
20 The head of the column will pass the starting point at T.29.d.87.62. at 'ZERO' minus |
ROUTE. |
30 The Battn will move via the BROWN ROUTE to the [[?formation]] of HEATH TRENCH and ASH TRENCH. [[?Thinned]] 'C.' Coy. 37th Battn and 2 platoons 40th Btn via HEATH TRENCH unless the O.C C. Coy considers it advisable to move via ASH TRENCH owing to enemy fire. A. B and D Coys. 37th Battn and D coy 40th Battn will move in SUBSIDIARY LINE via ASH TRENCH. ¼ Section of 10th MGCoy and ¼ Section ALTy Btt will march in rear of each A and D coy 37th Batt Unit commanders will take necessary action to avoid and minimise effect of enemy fire. |
ORDER OF MARCH. |
40 Companies of this unit, 1½ Coys 40th Battn and details from M.G. Coy and L.T.M. Btty will move on the night preceding 'Z' day in order as shown in APPENDIX 'A'. |
DISTANCES |
50 The Battalion march by platoons in file with 25 x distance between platoons |
OFFICER TO CHECK MARCH Mr Roadknight |
60 Lieut J. ROADKNIGHT will move at "Zero" minus 3 hours 30 minutes. and will take up his position at the entrance to HEATH TRENCH. The duty of this officer will be to check the march and on the last unit passing him, to report personally to Brig. Hqrs. |
SILENCE |
7o Strict Silence will be maintained after passing the starting POINT. |
SMOKING. |
80 No Smoking will be permitted after entering HEATH TRENCH. The time at which men any smoke will be decided by Coy. Commdrs but must not be before dawn. |
TORCHES. |
9o These will not be used by any officer N.C.O. or man during the approach march unnecessarily. |
BATTN Hqrs |
10o Batt. Headqrs will precede the column |
REPORTS |
110 Coys will report their arrival and distribution in the SUBSIDIARY line to Battn Battle Hqrs by runner. |
JA Clarebrough Capt.
Adjutant 37th
37th Battn A.I.F
B13/52
5-6-17.
10th Infantry Brigade.
'J' Group artillery.
47th Battn A.I.F.
34th Battn A.I.F
38th Battn A.I.F..
40th Battn A.I.F.
37th Battn A.I.F.
Reference Battn Order N0 32
issued today please amend as under
To time of passing STARTING POINT"
delete "ZERO MINUS 2 hrs 42 MINS."
and insert.
'ZERO' MINUS 3 hours 12 minutes".
JA Clarebrough
Capt
adjutant.
37th Batn A.I.F.
Hand drawn diagram – see original
ORDER of COMPANIES
Hand drawn diagram – see original
ORDER of PLATOONS.
APPENDIX "A"
Dress and Equipment to be carried by N.C.Os and men
in the attack.
A
RIFLE SECTIONS Scouts, Runner, Signallers, Carrying Parties.
10 | Clothing as issued. |
20
|
Arms: Rifle and Bayonet (10 rounds in magazine 1 in chamber) safety catch to rear until advance commences - on advance leading line of first wave will push safety catch forward and fire from the hip Bayonet to be fixed. |
30
|
Equipment - Fighting Dress - Haversack to be carried on back - Pack to be left at Transport lines or Q.M.s store. Box Respirator at alert and P.H. Helmet - Two waterbottles filled if extra one is available. The following articles will be carried in the haversack:- (a) Cap Comforter (b) Cardigan Jacket (c) Towel& Soap (d) Spare oil tin (e) Holdall (f) Iron Ration (g) waterproof sheet (to be carried on top of haversack under the flap) (h) mess tin with cover slung outside the haversack. |
40
|
S.A.A. 170 rounds in pouches, 50 rounds in bandolier |
50
|
Mills Grenades (No 5 Hand) four - carried in each pocket of the jacket. |
60
|
Aeroplane flares. Two - carried one in each lower pocket of the jacket. |
70
|
Sandbags - Three carried under the braces on the back. |
80
|
Wire Cutters - attached to shoulder strap with a string and cutters tucked into the waist-belt. |
90
|
Rations & Water (a) One Iron Ration in Haversack carried in mess tin {(b) unexpired portion of current days ration {(c) one tin solidified Alcohol |
100
|
Picks & shovels will be carried as follows:- 30 picks in each portion of second wave of each Coy, and Reserve Coy., The actual distribution of tools to individuals |
2.
is left to discretion of Coy Commanders.
110
|
Rifle Grenades- Five rods and five blank cartridges Blank cartridges in right trouser pocket. |
B | ||
BOMBING | 10 | - as for A. |
SECTIONS | 20 | - as for A with one cup attachment |
30 | - as for A. | |
40 | - S.A.A 50 rounds carried in a bandolier. | |
50 |
- Grenades - not more than 15 carried in (a) waistcoat (b) buckets (c) Haversacks. |
|
60 | - as for A. | |
70 | - as for A | |
80 | - as for A. | |
90 | - as for A. | |
100 | - as for A. | |
110 | - as for A. | |
C | ||
SCOUTS | 10. | 20. 30 as for A. |
40 | (a) S.A.A. 50 rounds carried in bandolier. | |
(b) May be armed with revolver | ||
(c) Must have wire cutters. | ||
D | ||
SIGNALLERS |
Five and 1 N.C.O. will move with each Coy. The N.C.O. will carry in addition to 1.2.3.5.6.7. 9.11. one D3 Telephone, and one flag. |
|
No.1. | will carry one Electric Lamp & one Flag. | |
No.2. | " " " Lamp stand " " Flag. | |
No.3. | " " " Shutter, one flag, map & pliers | |
No.4. | " " " " " " " " | |
No.5. | " " " Two Pigeons & one flag. | |
E | ||
LEWIS GUNNERS
|
1.
|
36 rounds - 10.30.S.A.A. 50 rounds in bandolier 6.7.9.11 (b) He will carry the gun slung over the shoulder. One magazine will be on the gun, a second will be pushed into the heart of the tunic behind the small box respirator |
2. |
The remainder of the section will carry 10 20 30 |
3.
S.A.A. - 50 rounds in bandolier 50,60,70,80, 90.110. Each man will carry 4 magazines, These will be placed in haversacks slung on back by supporting straps from pack. Gun to be carried butt uppermost and all members to carry rifles the same. |
|
F | |
RUNNERS.
|
As for A except 50 rounds only of S.A.A. to be carried and No 10. will be omitted. Runners will wear a red band 1½ inches wide on left forearm. |
G | |
CARRYING PARTIES |
As for A except 50 rounds S.A.A. and No 10. omitted. These will dump 6. 7. & 11. as soon as objective is reached. |
H | |
MOPPERS-UP. | As for A & nut crackers, Demolition charges, "P" Bomb, Stokes Shells. |
I | |
OBSERVERS |
As for A except 50 rounds only of S.A.A. No. 10 omitted. |
APPENDIX "B"
OFFICER IN CHARGE |
"A" DUMP |
|
CONTENTS |
||
MILLS GRENADES |
9000 |
|
RIFLE GRENADES |
3000 |
|
BOXES SAA |
210 |
|
BOXES SAA - "K" for L.Gs |
150 |
|
GALLONS WATER (2 gal petrol tins) |
360 |
|
ROUNDS STOKES MORTAR AMMUNITION |
420 |
|
RATIONS |
450 |
|
PICKS |
90 |
|
SHOVELS |
180 |
|
SHORT SCREW POSTS |
540 |
|
LONG SCREW POSTS |
270 |
|
COILS, BARBED WIRE |
135 |
|
COILS, PLAIN WIRE |
4 |
|
WIRING GLOVES |
36 |
|
S.O.S. ROCKETS |
90 |
|
STRETCHERS |
10 |
|
SANDBAGS |
2400 |
|
1" VERY LIGHTS |
300 |
|
1½" VERY LIGHTS |
390 |
|
1" VERY PISTOLS |
15 |
|
1½" VERY pistols |
15 |
|
WIRE CUTTERS - LARGE |
20 |
|
AXES |
6 |
|
BOXES P. BOMBS |
50 |
|
NUT CRACKERS |
20 |
|
ELECTRIC TORCHES |
14 |
|
JARS RUM |
16 |
'B.' DUMP | ||
GRENADES, MILLS |
6000. |
|
GRENADES, RIFLE |
2000. |
|
BOXES SAA |
140 |
|
BOXES SAA - 'K' for L.Guns |
120 |
|
WATER GALLONS (2galls tins) |
240 |
|
AMMUNITION, STORES MORTAR. ROUNDS |
280 |
|
RATIONS. |
300 |
|
PICKS |
60 |
|
SHOVELS |
120 |
|
SCREW POSTS, SHORT |
360 |
|
SCREW POSTS, LONG |
180 |
|
WIRE, BARBED, COILS. |
90 |
|
WIRE, PLAIN, COILS |
2 |
|
GLOVES, WIRING |
24 |
|
ROCKETS, S.O.S. |
60 |
|
STRETCHERS |
8 |
|
SANDBAGS |
1600 |
|
1" VERY LIGHTS |
200 |
|
1½" VERY LIGHTS |
260 |
|
1" VERY PISTOLS |
12 |
|
1½" VERY PISTOLS |
10 |
APPENDIX 'C'.
The following officers will not take
in the attack but will remain
in Reserve at
The following members of the fighting
portion of BHQ will remain in reserve
at
Signallers 5. Gas N.C.O. Bombing NCO 1.
Runners and } Lewis Guns } Sanitary 2.
Scouts }6. Instructors }2
O.C.s Coys. will detail the undermentioned N.C.O.s
and men to remain at
O.C, 'A' Coy will detail
1 Sergeant.
1 Corporal.
1 L/CPL
4 Rifle Bombers
4 Riflemen (must be Scouts
(and Snipers)
8 Lewis Gunners.
O.C, 'B' Coy will detail
1 C.S.M. 4 Rifle Bombers
1 Sergts 4 Riflemen
1 Cpl. 8 Lewis Gunners
1 L/CPL
O.C. 'C' Coy will detail as for 'A' Coy.
O.C. 'D' Coy " " as for 'B' Coy.
SECRET COPY No4CA
|
TRENCHES Old or disused trenches TRENCH RAILWAY DITCHES CONTOURS SCALE 1:5000 |
3.
|
Diagram – see original document
NB
Communications of 37th (H) Battn (1) TELEPHONE and BUZZER CIRCUITS
|
Para 1. Contd (2) 2. CONTACT PATROL AEROPLANE |

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