Charles E W Bean, Diaries, AWM38 3DRL 606/77/1 - April - May 1917 - Part 3
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Is really justified. I
have seen a good deal of
English troops & I doubt
if our men are more liable
to panic than any except
perhaps the very best British
guard battalions & Scottish
battalions. The are certainly,
as far as I have seen
them, less liable - far less
liable - to become panic
stricken than the average
British regiment. Possibly
the Scottish preserve an
imperturbability is a
crisis which goes beyond
that of our Victorian & south
Australian, & some others
regiments. I believe the
[[newws?]] of our men are better
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22
& Northumbrians miners
of the 50th Divn. It seem
quite probably they xxxx did
down move work than
our Battalions did in /
winter; & xxxx from first
to last in / winter we
scarcely put any wire
in front of our line. British
wiring is always a trifle
- almost a [[?]]
obstacle beside German
wire; our line during
/ winter until / end has
very little even of the thinnest
wire.
The reason ws tt C.Os
did not want to depress
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23
their already depressed
units by giving them this
extra dangerous fatigue.
Australian units have
rarely, in this war, made
use of flares. They eave
it to / German to light
up [[?]]. Only
when the German flares stop
do we use ours - he
is probly up to some
mischief then. There is
something rather five in this
attitude - whether it is
justified or not. It was
so at Anzac where an
old tow or Kerosene
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24
flare thrown over /
parapet was ab util
near / end / only
flare we ever used - &
that most rarely
When we came into
open warfare the works
report was dropped.
The units got into / way
of simply using Sunbeam
roads, or German [[?]]
or little outpost trenches
Diagram
of this shape,
without wire
when we took
a village no precaution
ws usually taken to wire
& defend it. The
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25
consequence was
that our little outposts
were most defenceless,
After [[?]] ws
attacked by / Germans on
April 15 the Army sent
down Gen Grant (the engineer)
who mislaid out the
defences of the Suez Canal
which we had to lay out
again (he laid them out
on / reverse slope of
Sand hills without any
field of fire & / whole line
had to be altered - There
ws never nay fear of
heavy arty there) came
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right down to Vaulk -Vrau -
- court to inquire into
the absence of village
defence - & there was
some good reason for it
too. Since then a whole
scheme of wiring has
been carried out, & a
second line laid down
- though we only have
May 1st: Are seen to be trying
to give / Germans / idea
tt we are going to attack
him w our right Divn
also. 7 Bangalore
torpedoes were fired under
-
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