Charles E W Bean, Diaries, AWM38 3DRL 606/60/1 - September - October 1916 - Part 12
11
130Aug Oct 12. Back last night to
Abeele.
Today, I hear, there is
to be the big push in from
G.
This morning the 1st Divn
began to come out - & they all
know what tt means. I
saw the 11th 9th & 12th all
marching thro Abeele Streets.
The men all looked very
serious - sturdy & solid - but
not / least buoyancy about
them. The 12th were the liveliest,
singing a little. Dare tells me
tt when Birdwood asked them
if they wanted to go back, he
got a straight "No" from one
end o / trenches to / other.
Of course Dare is not / type
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131
of officer to communicate
a fine morale to his men;
but there is no doubt abt
the feeling.
And it will affect the
vote on Conscription. The
men think they are being
driven (and of course they
are - & so are / French & Germans)
& they will not give the word
for others to be driven too.
From what Canadian officers
tell me they seem to have
had 3 short goes turns ( 9
days in all in some cases)
& they are coming out. Each
bn had one important show &
one light one. They were not ^quite so
good the second time as the
first - no one is. The N.Z.
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132
Divn gained all its
objectives everytime it
went in - I saw an order
saying so. Ross says tt /
people at G.H.Q. say (privately)
tt / N.Z. Divn has done better
than any other on the Somme.
I believe they have had
moderately heavy loss - but
not so heavy as ours
(wh is abt 50% of all the troops.
in the Corps & reinforcements
- 32,000 out of abt 66,000 counting
in all / troops tt were never
engaged.) Only abt 50,000wd be enga The Australians
had a frightful shelling after in their
first innings & I dont suppose
many other troops had anything
like it. Some offrs of the 4th
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133
Divn today say tt they
never saw anything like
the barrage across the Bapaume
Rd wh met them on going
into Poz. first on Aug. 5th/6th
They had to stop their men
after a platoon & a half
had gone thro - the fire
ws too deadly.
And it ws only the
end of the original barrage
on Pozieres.
I saw there yesty in
K trench in Pozieres still
numbers of Australians,
intermingled with Germans,
still only half buried - or
uncovered by shells or rain
- They were of the 24 Bn largely
killed abt July 29.
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