Charles E W Bean, Diaries, AWM38 3DRL 606/187/1 - April - July 1918 - Part 7

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Awaiting approval
Accession number:
RCDIG1066803
Difficulty:
5

Page 1 / 10

67 aw At2. Calonne Le Boazytlaux Dc Charmagin Buis wrgon lerion t. 1/ 45 Bi 1657l. sol yds ava 112. 1 acfut 43 povey Cnannd 1910 5280 hr Blee 4 seap Lomn 153 bde is process of being withdrawn. the warwicks Jesgot to Fon on Ap11 Lestrre wail charcl 105 from S1Wyptant Estae Lestrtn Locors 57 Brom holding tine of have A0 9 Laventie Portyguese facouture. Dear 68 12 Bd. ax9 vng Retreat British after Portupen defeat at Laventie.
3 Si poe te Corr s p Capperriost 122: 65 D Pacant Rbicg a WIIL Army Bde AEA mext battery walting out hereap tender Nloys. came 5 1 (April 1918 Robeeg 8e hars tor) gle course taken by Col. Kloy Btics were just Sif aloane 4x t of pa wofrine They Rendeyoused in Bursses. 15 went into action at Buisnes Then thation de Quesnoy. (ny1. rof1.2A) 134o. moved to Aguecduc a sipdon. Night monedd behe Robecg (W0it1. On morning of 18AP. ferm aad 1r Coys 70 105 153B Kfunman at mighen Dysoned. Fach othing septin gunan alree come to cunning haw road befor Dye. for selfprotection. 07-LY te Btes 0 7.0 152Bde 4 84 y Sir 29 2n Disson t nt 3 Breycle hers dyson uf in 43 D /10 Resdee ng 153 Dd Pinsss 12 Robeeg Stafirs thes orvenant, B hit 16 & ofen man gove beadings of yu shordy on a 653 disked a prw Termsht Clan&&&CE. & away from on is tores 26 826½ 1.C. S Noar when they were s shos after Estao yoeng Positu of Bde Abt every other man in pont tine of shirmg 49r bag a light bhuih light. 2 long times of Skermishers & distinct sties i Ly go a few paces behind. These wd stop & fire at oppositi while Hlanks got on.
Sn Befirad and wery other man secmed o fo firing white lifets ps et that Ap11. Sgound 1538det12 then commd by lCol. Dyvon, arty Ade commor. Opposite ws hunt atr 12 Bde under Gen. Cunninham. to come th walt Ap2.5.45 am germs alld stilke cacling. 1 had shaved. man cameup w horses. He sent him back Went into Rd Saw Jermo Abt 15073 away 2lies of skermishers- te a in 40 further along road- Slittle parties in mp. coning behind sinmishers) almost agrays them. Then weat into house. Dyson &e waited for inte meany to go back to them - but when went in to p again permens were as back of hely. They went across to 152 Ble. Dyson eatdo tome on Dick. Cnnham from iside setright esee him th window. They Dyson Sd D. it-Lve forgotten my stick It, ofend togo back for it & ditso. As he came out he Law 1 sems just breaking in at back door. He stepped into lrd & there as a mguince 15 yds away agiin in rd firing. The man who had steppe out beforeds as rgi in rd shot thro 1body & looking at him appeatingl. see senft who left behind him ws shot dead - Just thin 43 posses man away & he turned waved came pin witchednto hrsescsd of Hoyd.L.
5 gt int tditch on Nsite of road oa he 73 did so germs came round I house on S. of od- catered it & look whole Bde staf pirsoners, dyon had gone on as he sood outeids the Ble a signalles ws just starting on a by ke. The Sigs sd to aman "tive us a shove off will you ?2 man firet at him at S ft. I ws a german. n sign dropped to by be & yau across 1 2d o pot. ano wh we there & got clear. Dyson meanwhiel had got away & stumped across 1 fields - 1 Jes were across I road at E.&so he had bcnt across 1 hepds a few wfy weren I have tyee an apd this in histnotes)
105 44 1 Br Merris B coy. lay out in thick wheat crop just N of Garbedoen Farm. There were germs at abt 2A.5.6 & F1B.70.20 The banage just cleared the party (abt 70stra They moved to left in single file- Each pla had 2 men on each flank (afewyds). They then moved along the road over a couple of bix tress, across
the broad & down the bighedge leading to to end of Merris. a party germs at Xods pened fire but a bomb or two caused them to surrender. Hulcombe sent them straight back to Notpost where his HGW. Three or four other parties of Jerms first a shot or two at them & save
76 ap almost at once? There were mostly on to side off hedg – Hurcombe we working on (weat sicle – a boub or two caused each lot to surrender. t Pennington led hisplu down to road & there he & a man to him met the leading the other pl fom the there S. He sent upo signal 25 mons after start.
77 Hurcombey then event out or Sery major 2 morners, wire & boubs. Soing be tw 2&3 posts he saw some movement in I ledge on left & someone shoute from there. H knew they were ferms & called to tim to come out & Surrender They fired on him. H& part dropper into a shell hole & Leaved some bombs (hecd see stell Serman Helmer
78 Me two ranners had become serarated. one being god in back of neck - proble revolver outhet wee or loy pash from hedge J.M. & Hurcombe &n to next post, got a Sergt w L9, & another man went back. Te ferms fired agains L.G. Sot thio to E. Side of hedge & fined along it, & others attacked from wt of Ledgs w bombs The S.M. Ws ad on 1 face - + they heard sroans They ruches
79 There 2/2 men & 2 mgs ot ed were (6 p. badly god from the two Fombs. Thes bount Jos obl got right into the shelter in wh they were. Our sheks were falling in therris o some rather close in frouts Parties went out in fpord as faya barrage wd let him & in rear to mop up 15 more ferms were

 67
105

Diagram - see original document
Germs got thro the Warwicks.
 

105
68

Diagram - see original document
Retreat of
British after Portuguese
defeat at
Laventie.

 

69
105
XIIth Army Bde AFA
Under XI Corps
(April 1918)

5.10a.m.

9.  Fired in rail of

Canadians.

10. Ordered at 10 noon to pull out.

move to Langlais

CO. & Adjt went

to Oldfield 6RA

51 Divn H.Q.

[[Shorthand]]

near Pacaut.

To go in in morning
*5.45 When
Germs first
appeared at
H.Q.
Ap. 11. at 11a.m.
Rode to 51 Divn  He sd
Pacaut gone
all got into [[shorthand]] as quickly as
possible near Bequeodles Fm.
Bde trotting thro Robecq put heart into ev.one.
*Ap. 12.

3.15pm.

[[shorthand]] went to Bartin for night.

Diagram - see original document

Course taken by Col Lloyd.

Bties were just S of Alonne W & E of Rd.  

W of river.  They Rendezvoused

in Buisnes.

1st went into action at Buisnes

Then Chateau the Quesnoy. (night of 12Ap)

13 Ap. Moved to Aquecdut a’ Siphon.  Night xx14/15. moved imd behind

Robecq. (W of it).  On morning of 18 Ap. Germs attd 1st Corps.
 

105
70

Flash Spotting System

for self protection.

4.2 Bties

for C. Bties

Diagram - see original document

Dyson sd.

come [[shorthand]]

to Cunninghams

[[shorthand]]

Dyson [[shorthand]] of

Bde of [[shorthand]]

153 Bde.

Robecq Stn first; then St Vinant.  Germans hit charges &

often men gave bearings of guns shooting on U.

Knocked a buttress

away from one Lt tower

where they were spotting

Germs shot Lateau v. [[shorthand]].
[[shorthand]].  No area

shoots after 2 Stns going.

Abt every other man in / front line of skirmishers

had a light bluish light.

2 long lines of skirmishers v  distinct pties w

LMGs a few paces behind.  These wd stop & fire at oppositn

while flanks got on.

 

71
105

In the first line every

other man seemed to be

firing white lights as

they went
 

105
72

Diagram - see original document

Ap 11.  Ll. joined 153 Bde HQ

then Commd by Lt Col. Dyson,

Arty Bde Commdr.  Opposite ws

152 Bde under Gen. Cunningham.

Ap12. 5.45 a.m.  Germs. attd.

Ll. had shaved.  Man came up

w horses.  He sent him back. 

[*Presently bullets began

to come thro wall &

strike ceiling!*] 

Went into Rd  Saw Germs

abt 150 yds away - 2 lines

of Skirmishers - then infy

in 4s further along road -

& little parties w m.gs. coming behind Skirmishers almost  amongst

them.  Then went into house.  Dyson & he got stick waited for inf.

meaning to go back w them - but when went into rd. again Germans

were at back of hedge.  They went across to 152 Bde.  Dyson

knocked at window & sd.  Come on Dick.  Cunningham from inside

sd "right" & Ll cd see him thro / window.  Then Dyson sd "D. it - Ive

forgotten my stick."  Ll. offered to go back for it & did so.  As

he came out he saw / Germs just breaking in at / back door.

He stepped into / rd & there ws a m.gunner 15 yds away

lying in / rd firing.  The man who had stepped out before Ll. ws

lying in / rd shot thro / body &  looking at him appealingly. The

Sergt who left behind him ws shot dead.  Just then Ll's horses

came up.  He waved / man away & he turned & /

m.gunner switched onto / horses instd of Lloyd. Ll.

 

105
73

got into / ditch on / N. side o / road & as he

did so Germs came round / house on S. of

rd - entered it & took whole Bde Staff prisoners.

Dyson had gone on - as he stood outside the

Bde a Signaller ws just starting on a byke The Sigr

 sd to a man "Give us a shove off  will you?"  The

man fired at him at 5 ft.  It ws a german.  The

Sigr dropped tt byke & ran across / rd & got

 anor wh ws there & got clear.  Dyson meanwhile

had got away & stumped across / fields - / Germs

were across / road at Z. & so he had to cut

across / fields.

A few infy were in

(I have typed an a/c of

this in hist.(notes)

 

105
74

10 Bn Merris.

 B Coy - lay out in thick wheat crop

just N of Garbedoen Farm.  There were

Germs at abt 2A.5.6 & FIB.70.20.

The barrage just cleared the party coy (abt 70 strong)

They moved to left in single file.

Each pln had 2 men on each flank

(a few yds).  They then moved along the road

over a couple of big trees, across

 

105
75

the X road & down the big hedge leading to

E end of Merris.  A party of

Germs at X rds opened fire but

a bomb or two caused them to surrender.

Hurcombe sent them straight back

to No 10 post where his HQ ws.

Three or four other parties of Germs

fired a shot or two at them & gave

 

105
76

up almost at once.  These were mostly

on E side o / hedge - Hurcombe

ws working on / west side - a bomb

or two caused each lot to surrender.

Lt Pennington led his pln down to /

road & there he & a man w him met

the offr Sergt leading the other pln from the

S.  He ^there sent up / signal 25 mins

after / Start.

 

105
77

Hurcombe then went out w Sergt Major

& 2 runners, wire & bombs.  Going betw

2 & 3 posts he saw some movement

in  / hedge on left & someone shoutd

from there.  H. knew they were Germs

& called to them to come out & surrender.

They fired on him.  H & part dropped

into a shell hole & heaved some

bombs ( he cd see stell German Helmet)

 

105
78

The two runners had become separated.

One being wd in back of neck - probly revolver bullet.

from flash from hedge.

G.M. & Hurcombe & one man went on to next

post, got a Sergt w L.G., & another

man - went back.  The Germs

fired again.  L.G. got thro to E. side

of hedge & fired along it, & others

attacked from W of hedge w bombs.

The S.M. ws wd in / face - & 

they heard groans.  They rushed

 

105
79

/ hedge & got 22 men & 2 m.gs.  There

were 6 v. badly wd from the two

bombs.  The bomb probly got right

into the shelter in wh they were.

Our shells were falling in Merris

& some rather close in front.  Parties

went out in front as far as

barrage wd let them & in rear

to mop up.  15 more Germs were 

 

 

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