Charles E W Bean, Diaries, AWM38 3DRL 606/16/1 - August - September 1915 - Part 4

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Awaiting approval
Accession number:
RCDIG1066774
Difficulty:
5

Page 1 / 10

bsump bramp burrumk of 4, heavy bombaroment. I adnt strack me it wod sleep for it moat libely to be t our juns rolliy into the Tarks after a heavy, advance on knoll 60 &I Northern half of Anyac & I ought to be there - However I know. I must have this spell or I shantstand a chance in I winter - so it cant be helpet. Howse. Djestes sendin we away in a hospital shep but I stood out for Imbros) In afternoon we went over to G.H. A. & there asked Col. Tyrrell what had happing of what I meaning o all formy was & he sal he had
41 heard nothing wen at all as faras he knew everything ws absolutely Stagant. On whe arranged to Marwell to leave tomorrow monng for Witzline. Grey day allday the first as far as I remember Sept 13. Monday The wind was so fience last nighe, and with a showe of rai in addition, that I dedn't think we Shd Start. But we did. There is a little white swanbowed Steamy acht formerly owned by a Russion Cutlatel bought by a Mr Chalmers Coustantinoph, H Merchant
Evs 42 who we dispossessed of his tea tups by turk Govton Nov1 & who leftenr constantinoply on Nov. 2). He calls here Oictor & rons here under red fle between Imbros & Mitzlen Aer owner kn to offered to take as for nothing this voyage i Milytene to give as our meals - we to pay for wire It ws roughest geteng out but before we reached Helle & was smother & by time we got to Tenedo it as absolutely glassy. We saw 3 moneliss behin Rabbit B. Tenedos shelling forts on 1 ascaside. The Turbs
43 also from some fun over opposite puta shot into sea quite chae to Tenedos. We came down through between these Islands & mantand & by lnch cosee Miitylene. The vellages on Turkish shore all seemed deverted & they say they are except for one Tark (or Sk standing on bank near I river & then yon down & walking to some bright coloured objects on Isea shore wh I that were women. By afternoon tea we were off Milyline, steerin
Advanitic 4 down between it & lmaincan the Gulf of- (something blee ADramitica) Smyrna is 70 males further S, It was after dark before we steam to harbour only 12 hours from Helles at new crescont moon was up. The water tos glossy black. Abross it lay the wavey patt of moon & out against this backfound od the black outlie of ancient fortuess on promontory N. ofl harbour.
45 The harbour itself ws a collectir of davery bugtt lhts - all cafes as we beant afterwar. There were two ted lights at the end of motes on citty secl af entrance of te Onver harbour. Crowds arr moving up & down. We street outside of brillian Cape cundors there are 70000 repues (St an Mitylene, & $0,000 ordinan towns people. be landet t toak roon at the gran Bretague. Mr Hesketh Fr Smith came in during Denner - 1Brit.
46 Consul. Britain has no states here under interational Law but As Sks are willing Dl Tulks & fermans have & recognise no international towr Britein Thst stepped in &, wI consut of green, runs nityleng. The cap of 1 Hotel, wher we had denner, ws full of people - many officers or white caps, white tunies or red + gold Shoulder traps, & lue ed trowsegs with a double red stripe scones of them seem to be about. After a
very good dinner we want for a stroll endary in a little square where we sabat a table w Heathcote Swit ander trees & palms & stend to band & yained 12 hours from Callipoh tonight a bed. And tomorrow we go to Termae for a bath. I hear a wireless say, There was attact agett Vorther You at Callgith docsnt say how it ender well - cant be helped. were all here; thats one thery
48 Sept. K. Tuesday. By the news. Hear that the attack i ws clearly the bomband -ment I heard when I was w Charlie taylor & the & Essex Pon. Nevenson ? I went out this mornin & walked to the old town of from these up I hells - shuck a road over them we seachedI top abt 2 miles ont & found ourselves votin down on a beautiful inland (harbour wills of water reaching away back wnto 1 hills &f South as pawas we dsee. We went round the hill shoulder on our left to see if
49 we could catch sight of Entrance from there - but although we went a long way to finally right down to shores of lake itself we dnot See Entrance. There was Canopes a couple of cuisin a Severaldesti lying behind a pnet - we wifhh the cboys-a red roof of an dive factory opposit on far shore. we had lunch in a veday cafe - very sumple people straight out of Scubad Sailor, & very pleased to see as. We thought this ws big harbour on wh old nitytene stood but on reaching

40
brump brump brrrump of
heavy bombardment. I cdnt
sleep for it - struck me it ws
most likely to be a T. our guns
rolling into the Turks after a
heavy advance on Knoll 60
& / Northern half of Anzac -
& I ought to be there - However
I know - I must have this
spell or I shant stand a chance
in / winter - so it cant be
helped. (Howse suggested sending
me away in a hospital ship
but I stood out for Imbros)


In afternoon we went over
to G.H.Q. & there asked
Col. Tyrrell what had happened
& what / meaning o all /
firing was & he sd he had

 

41
heard nothing new at all -
as far as he knew everything ws
absolutely stagnant.


On We arranged w Maxwell
to leave tomorrow morning for
Mitylene. Grey day all day -
- the first as far as I remember.


Sept 13. Monday.
After The wind was so
fierce last night, and with a
shower of rain in addition,
that I didn't think we
shd start. But we did. There
is a little white swan bowed
steam yacht formerly owned
by a Russian but lately
bought by a Mr Chalmers of
Constantinople, (a merchant

 

 X Ensign
 42
who ws dispossessed of his steam
tugs by / Turk Govt on Nov 1 & who
left on Nov 2 Constantinople on
Nov. 2). He calls her / 
Victory & runs here under /
red flagX between Imbros & Mitylene.
Her owner kindly offered to take
us for nothing this voyage &
Mitylene to give us our
meals - we to pay for wine.


It ws roughish getting
out but before we reached
Helles it was smoother & by /
time we got to Tenedos
it ws absolutely glassy.


We saw 3 monitors behind
Rabbit Is. Tenedos, shelling /
forts on / Asia side. The Turks

 

 43
also from some gun over opposite
put a shot into / sea quite
close to Tenedos.


We came down through
between these Islands & /
mainland & by lunch cd see
Mitylene. The villages on /
Turkish shore all seemed
deserted & they say they are
- except for one Turk (or Gk)
standing on / bank near / river
& then going down & walking
to some bright coloured objects
on / sea shore wh I think were
women. By afternoon tea
we were off Mitylene, steering

 

Adramitic
44
down between it & / mainland,
the Gulf of — (something like
Adramitica) Smyrna is 70
miles further S.


It was after dark before
we steamed into / harbour -
only 12 hours from Helles.
A new crescent moon was
up. The water ws glossy
black. Across it lay the
waving path o / moon &
out against this background
stood the black outline o /
ancient fortress on /
promontory N. of / harbour.

 

45
The harbour itself ws a collecting
of dancing bright lights - all
cafe's as we learnt afterwds.
There were two red lights at
the end of / moles on either
side o / entrance o / tiny
Inner harbour. Crowds were
moving up & down the street
outside o / brilliant Cafe windows
- there are 70,000 refugees (Gk)
in Mitylene, & 70,000 ordinary
towns people.


We landed & took rooms
at the Grand Bretagne.
Mr Hesketh Pri Smith came
in during dinner - / Brit.

 

46
Consul. Britain has no status
here under International Law but
as / Gks are willing & / Turks
& Germans have & recognise no
international law Britain
just stepped in &, w / consent
of Greece, runs Mitylene.


The cafe of / Hotel, where
we had dinner, ws full of
people - many officers in
white caps, white tunics or
red & gold arm shoulder
straps, & ^light blue & red str
trowsers with a double red
stripe - scores of them
seem to be about. After a

 

47
very good dinner we went
for a stroll ending in a little
square and where we sat at a
table w Heathcote Smith
under trees & palms &
listened to / band & yarned -
12 hours from Gallipoli.


Tonight a bed!
And tomorrow we go to Thermae
for a bath.


I hear a wireless says
There was an heavy attack
agst / Northern Zone at Gallipoli
- doesnt say how it ended.
Well - cant be helped.
Were all here; that's one
thing.

 

48
Sept. 14. Tuesday.
By the news, Hear that the
"attack" ws clearly the bombardment
I heard when I was w
Charlie Taylor & the 4 Essex Bn.


Nevinson & I went
out this morning & walked
to the old town & from there
up / hills - struck a road
over them. - & finally down
to the We rearched / top
abt 2 miles out & found
ourselves looking down on a
beautiful inland harbour -
miles of water reaching away
back into / hills ^(N) & to / xx
South as far as we cd see.
We went round the hill
shoulder on our left to see if

 

49
we could catch sight of /
Entrance from there - but although
we went a long way & finally
went right down to / shores
of / lake itself we cd not
see / Entrance. There was
/ Canopus behd & a couple
of cruisers & several destroyers
lying behind a l net - we
we cd see / buoys - and with the
red roof of an olive factory opposite
on / far shore.


We had lunch in a
village cafė - very simple
people straight out of Sinbad
/ Sailor, & very pleased to see
us. We thought this ws /
big harbour on wh old
Mitylene stood but on reaching

 

 

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