Charles E W Bean, Diaries, AWM38 3DRL 606/44/1 - May - June 1916 - Part 4

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Open to contributions
Accession number:
RCDIG1066748
Difficulty:
5

Page 1 / 10

"Nothing was nade of this article cittes in Englo or Aust. Few papers, if any in sugld printe it. CewtS. 1925 64 30 today. I was writeng letters all 1 day long to straghter out difiteult cases. The other day white sd to se. I wonder whether we are tany to va this way, Beau. You know Im a bit doabtful of all this take th'is going on. Theyre in ansevoring as to who shall offertenter wnto degotiations firs that's the meaning of it. We could win (whe if we or ganised - I have no donbt Pet - But I wonder if we are ready to do it - I don't know to we are. So insteed of writen about wood chappin contest. I sal down tde & vrote an article who hope will ster them lip
14 31 a bit - how it dways depresses me to read things t are dished up in newspapers (& we are supposed the ret our lands over) abt the steps 1 fermans have to take to organise their food sipply. It is (one thing we oght to be doing but I doubt if our people has the gats to do as these jermans are dain & p carly & sitl on 1 grocers dooistip every moring for a ti allowance of butter. Then, have a minish sp ofood now. Why ariad we organised for econor We have to beat them now by outlasting them, & we are lettery them Eke out them strained resourcesa & will
6 32 power & determination t that it to not at all clear to bey wont outlast us I wioh an article imloving them to rganis, Or ganise organise. But I don't know if I censer will let it through because at hims at what everyone here - tt our great knows offensive may not necessariy succeed. if it inder comes N. For 1 germans have bbeen a little successful at Verdan; & Brench seem a bit disperiled &c believe are ashing us to take over more of their line. 5th be AvzacBt sublished of Loudon toda
l the taking of special air photo behind buroion linesgted But thy didnt a dopt my suggn. to have borks of certain tyses. wh we wanted to idenlify. made & then photopapher) CEwB. 1925 CH 33 Heavy bombardment down Ever& since 5OC. & hear to we have aned so mach ammunition to we on our port shall probably be cat down to of what we now stoot of. And yet I cermons are od in all these last fights to have fired far morey tham we. t doesnt lok as if there were much in, our claim to have more ammonition Dived w Berdwood. By a simple Experiment (wh I helpet t suggest) we have found out to a great part Of lives on deroplame photos wh had paggled us & wd have by put down as
6H 34 buried cable, arereel the tracks of the lesman walking beside an or duar overhead telegraph wife & shows how little troutle all these great acropteve experts took to study their scrence that this sexple discover apear never to have be Made befosl. Selltiim reacher London on May 22, Smart had made out a scheme for clear out parto office at Horseferry Rd. aben offices next oor + building temporary offices besides. Also he has arranged to have ever batch of men
31 NC. b. 9.10 C. p5-80. to 300yds b 15 yes panipet Steal. 8.10. An 9:5 smp E R 1 for way A 30 Matin for e an e e pet e e 1 L 47 O 64 36 on leave met, manched the H Bro there, deposit arms & kit, choose from a list of ouitable lodgings wh is kept up by dail enquiry, I driven by conveyance to 1lodging don't suppose he a get I credit for it - it wid goto morre or Dellheim. But I brains are his 26th May. Anzae Book all day 2714. 28th. 29th May. too busy aith Angac Book to do any other work or write this deary 30th May. Part of the TrdBn, one company - passed here this afternoon. The men had on ther fall kit & were marching 50 finely that everyone wtld
64 37 it They had come from behent the live after a fortnight on 1 trenches we have seen the 17th Din mry thio - relieved by I very Zealundy & the men coere stragling thro all day - limpin, broken down, wanderin along like Iremuants of a defeated army - poor little chaps of 5 Hoth high or 5ft4. The N.B. Rille Bdl had many straggless, but nothen like thist. several It ws partly 1 effect of $ wontes in tnhe; & partl degeveracy of British physigue and then there came thro today the magnificent compan by sove but thes were great! Hard as nils - only one man fatherout as far as I co see, & he marching close behind. Oters noticed it far more than I - Rose.
64 38 (a Daw Zealand - Englishman) batman + Bagley both spoke of it to me Butter & I visites part of live today To night, at 7.45 - Lervy bombandment from direction of Laventie - sounds all light stuff - like a blanket flapping on a clothes live - as if the were firing at deroplanes. I went as It laster all tho denner & wo still going hard afterwos. I walked up to Chatean. They had told us from St Dwn, that it was our Brd Bde being shelle larget enfilade. The line to north of Laventie reported that the big shells were flyng over their heads towan right of our line. there is sd to be a ferman
64 39 attack on further S. at La Bussee - & I idea seems to be to this as a feent. May 31t. Noreforbof any fermans having attackedour line last night thot the parapit ws knocked down for Goyds. Lates. 125 yards of our parapet a now reported to have been knocke down level w now. Thereis no report of fermans having ptin - but I believe the attacked - some othem deported to have bu slen coman across. Tene B. Me Pine Monles of Dio Anstalia &hr visitel us today. They came to the 1st Dear first. White gave Ross & myself a car to
HArO 64 40 follow round in. It was a glorious day & when we reached where he ws to be as 11.15 15t De which are in a very quiet prete white Chatern behind hort dark a avenue of time trees. As we drove up there were fen. Beidwood, FWhite F Maclapn, & Walker, & Gen. Dorsyth & the first thme Ihad seen Maclagan since August in Argac. He had been pretty ill with depentire & had to tell a he abt his healt in order to get back - even now he can't quite right. He was very pleased w1 way 11th Bn had behaved in the attack two nighto ago. We waiter - & presnt the pressmen - Murdock, Arthur Mason, with Shepherd (Hughes secretary) & Box BFishers secretary) drove up. We stood

64 
30
today. I was writing letters
all day long to straighten
out difficult cases.
The other day White
sd to me: I wonder whether

we are going to win this

war, Bean. You know,

I'm a bit doubtful of all this

talk tt's going on. They're

manoeuvring as to who shall

offer to enter into negotiations first

-that's the meaning of it.

We could win I war if we 

organised - I have no doubt

of it - But I wonder if we

are ready to do it - I don't 

know that we are."

So, instead of writing

about I wood chopping

contest I sat down xxx

and wrote an article which

I hope will stir them up  x

[*xNothing was made of this article either in Engld

or Aust. Few papers, if any, in Engld printed it.

C.E.W.B. 1925*]

 

 

 

64

31

a bit - how it always

depresses me to read / 

things tt are dished up in

the newspapers (& we are supposed

to rub our hands over)

abt the steps / Germans have

to take to organise their

food supply. It is / one

thing we ought to be doing; but

I doubt if our people

have the guts to do as

these Germans are doing

& go early & sit on /

grocers doorstep every morning

for a tiny allowance of

butter. They have a "ministry

of I food xxxx ^supply" now. Why aren't

we organised for economy.

We have to beat them now

by outlasting them, & we

are letting them eke out their

strained resources ^xxxx by will

 

64

32

power & determination

so that it is not at all

clear tt they wont

outlast us. I wrote an

article imploring them to

organise, organise,

organise. But I don't

know if / censor will let

it through because it hints

at what everyone here

knows - that our great

offensive may not necessarily

succeed - if it indeed comes

off. For / Germans have

been a little successful at

Verdun; & / French seem a

bit dispirited & I believe

are asking us to take over

more of their line. 

25th May Anzac Bk 

published in London today.

 

64

33

Heavy bombardment down

S. ever since 5 o'c. I

hear tt we have used so

much ammunition tt

we on our front shall 

probably be cut down to

1/5 of what we now shoot

off. And yet / Germans

are sd in all these last

fights to have fired far

more than we.

It doesn't look as if

there were much in our

claim to have more

ammunition.

Dined w Birdwood.

By a simple Experiment (wh

I helped to suggest) we have

found out tt a great part

O / lines on aeroplane 

photos wh had puzzled us

& wd have been put down as

 

[*i.e the taking of special air photos 

behind our own lines -

(But they didn't adopt my ^further suggn.

to have works of certain types -

wh we wanted to identify -

made & then photographed)

C.E.W.B.

1925*]

 

64

34

buried cable, are really

the tracks of the linesman

walking beside an ordinary

overhead telegraph wire.

It shows how little 

trouble all these great

aeroplane experts took

to study their science that

this simple discovery

appears never to have been

made before.

Sellheim reached London

on May 22. Smart had

made out a scheme for

clearing out part OI

office at Horseferry Rd,

taking offices next door &

building temporary offices

besides.

Also he has arranged to

have every batch of men

 

64

35

HAND DRAWN DIAGRAM - SEE ORIGINAL

[*30th May

7.45 Heavy bombardment

from direction of

Laventine -  sounds

all light stuff - like

a blanket flapping on

a clothes line.

As if they were firing

at aeroplanes.*]

36

on leave met, marched to

the H Qrs there, deposit

arms & kit, choose from

a list of suitable lodgings

wh is kept up by daily

inquiry, & driven by

conveyance to I lodging.

I don't suppose he ll

get I credit for it - it will

go to Morris or Sellheim.

But I trains are his.

26th May. Anzac Book

all day.

27th. 28th. 29th May. Too busy

with Anzac Book to do any other

work or write this diary.

30th May. Part of the 3rd Bn,

-one company - passed here

this afternoon. The men had on

their full kit & were marching

so finely that everyone noticed

 

 

 

 

64

37

it. They had come from behind

the line after a fortnight in I trenches.

We have seen the 17th Divn marching

thro - relieved by I New Zealanders

-& the men were straggling thro'

all day - limping, broken down.

wandering along like I remnants

of a defeated army - poor little

chaps of 5 foot high or 5 ft 4.

The N.Z. Rifle Bde had many

stragglers, but nothing like this.

It was partly I effect of xx ^several months

in I trenches; & partly I

degeneracy of British physique.

And then there came thro'

today this magnificent company,

by Jove but they were great!

Hard as nails - only one 

man fallen out as far

as I cd see, & he marching

close behind. Others noticed

it far more than I - Ross'

 

64

38

batman, ^ (a New Zealand - Englishman), & Bazley both spoke

of it to me.

Butler & I visited parts OI 

line today -

Tonight, at 7.45 - heavy 

bombardment from direction of 

Laventie - sounds like all light

stuff - like a blanket flapping 

on a clothes line - as if they 

were firing at aeroplanes.

I went up It lasted all

thro dinner & ws still going

hard afterwards. I walked up

to I Chateau. They had told 

us, from 1st Divn, that it was

our 3rd Bde being shelled

-largely enfilade. The line

to I north of Laventie reported

that the guns big shells were

flying over their heads toward

I right of our line.

There is sd to be a German

 

64

39

attack on further S. at La 

Bassee - & I idea seems to be

tt this ws a covering feint.

 

May 31st No report of any

Germans having attacked our

line last night tho' the parapet

ws knocked down for 40 yards.

Later. 125 yards of our

parapet is now reported to have 

been knocked down level w I

ground. There is no report O I

Germans having got in - but I

believe they attacked - some

of them were ^are reported to have

been seen coming across.

 

June 1st. The Prime Minister of

Australia & Mr Hughes ^ Fisher visited

us today. They came to the

1st Divn first. White gave

Ross & myself a car to

 

64

40

follow round in. It was a 

glorious day & when we reached

HQrs of 1st Divn, ^where he ws to be at 11.15,

which are in a very

quiet pretty white Chateau behind

a long ^short dark avenue of lime trees. As

we drove up there were Gen.

Birdwood, & White & Maclagan,

& Walker, and Gen. Forsyth - the

first time I had seen Maclagan

since August in Anzac. He

had been pretty ill with dysentery

& had to tell a lie abt his health

in order to get back - even now

he isn't quite right. He was

very pleased w I way I

11th Bn had behaved in the

attack two nights ago.

We waited - & presently

the pressmen - Murdoch, Arthur

Mason, with Shepherd (Hughes

secretary) & Box (Fishers 

secretary) drove up. We stood

 

 

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