Charles E W Bean, Diaries, AWM38 3DRL 606/260/1 - 1916 - 1930 - Part 14

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Awaiting approval
Accession number:
RCDIG1066696
Difficulty:
5

Page 1 / 10

Plate A Deagramatic Dnly Front Line wnsnonmn E nemy Front Line Plate By oneny commences his retrent p 5 C B A Battl of our frices AN C Enems Srutlen Bultaln Forrt plase B retunn I Plate at A D our Bath - second Parists AP 5 Patiols Plase Sappor - Sappert 3 5 5 D Light Hre Our Bath T. Patrols mory out connecting ple Palrols conneding ple consecting file Repports Reay Third Guaid suroit Phasc Dloy manguard in Roirto Colums B Lo
Plate D This was insended to I duest the attention of the ereing for the enessel mrinents. e e te Patrol Checkeel Patial to 5 p 4 Fremy Part Light Horss say at rremincourt ralige o Lohe Nrn Delrann Palist I am reen morchiestte The distance at which our hoops were compelled to sos depensed up wo field of Fiie. Delsaun Forn had a splended one oit took a long time twork round it Berlincourt had an ever bettwone. & remercoust had a poor one. The eneamy posts hire intrenched & the sentry groups king this sunk to their eyes at ground level there was except at Delvaun farm & Bertucourt abuendant dead ground and other cover ever for the L.H. aliots who by their splendidly intelligent work found the gaps wome or later & made the advance possibl
JAMOr C.R.W Bear Esq Commonneueth Officcat Hiotonan HE SENATE. Viclorio Barracks ydney NSWFEOERAL MEMBERS ROONS. TEMPLE COURT. 422-428 COLLINS STREET. MELBOURNE. 8.20 Dear Capt Bean Herewith you will find a may upon which I have shown in led our outhostling when I handed over in the Beaumetz ared On it I have shown by w line in red ak the spot pon which I planned that the encerchighe to caplins Doignes & Konverval morenent should be made - which plas wos rejected as too resky yours faithfull IAllived 49
4729. 13 August 1929. Dear Elliott, I have to thank you for your letters and the I send you herewith a copy of particulars sent with them. the report to Divisional Headquarters for which you ask. You will see that 1t differs widely from the order, a cop of which is among the papers that you sent to me. Yours sincerely, Major-General H.E. Eniott, C.B., C.M.G., The Senate, 29 P.C.P.
COFY. TOOLS To 7030 aM AdR 23rd B.M. 11725 O.C. Outposts reports that Beaumetz practically recovered AAd Two wounded Germans being brought back AAA Am preparing counter attack to drive enemy right back probably including Doignies Geo. F. Wieck, Major. From BOOK 7-45 a. me
THE PARLLAMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH. THE LIBRARY. CANBERRA. 14th Augusti29 Papt C. E. W. Beans Commoniocallt Historian Victoria Barracks Lydney Dear Capt Bear Your lettery tho 13d Mot duly to hand with enclosed mersage. sent to Division. It was probebly despatched before the plan for the attack was completely formed in my mind as I ree from it that fighting was still going on in Beaumety when I im sent. Also it was sirst by Meck who while he protably knew that from me that I proposed to counterattet would not necessarily know fully what was is my mind. Bearing that in mind you will see that is far from it differing widely from th orderg it is in every respect perfectly consistens with it The message merely states my proposed intention - th order
states how it is proposed to being that intention to pution. the expression drive the eneny right back, which appears to be pazzling you does not necessaril imply the words by peosital asac on the lake. We had be driving the eneny buck by oe means or the other for senral days + never was the posital method a dopled. We drove for example the enemy from Berlincourt but it was by on attacts by Keeth Mackonald's company from the near the Cearting fromsveng Veli Wood I have that the above explanation will clear the matter up for you. That my method of conductiry the attack was made perfectly clear to Der N.Q is quite apparant from Ellis Book an extiaed of whit I set you The enreloping attects would of course be supported by a moventent by the twoops holding Beaunity & the fomard so a neighbourhood, toped the enemy by as the threat of grontal arrault, on the previous jighting yours faithfully H.D. Ellor
Theb0s were summoned ol H. E. ELLIOTT B.A.LLM SOLICIOR Royal Automobile Club Building NOTARY PUBLIC CITY SOLICITOR 94-38 Queen Street TELEPRONE CENT, 1871 NCBMG CABLES AND TELEGRAMS LARISTAN- MELSOURNE Melbourne, C.1. 16th August, 1929. COMMISSIONER FOR ALL STATES AND TERRITORIRS Captain C. E. Bean. Commonwealth Historian Victoria Barracks SYDNEY. N.S.W. Dear Captain Bean, Since my return from Canberra I have again looked at my copy of the Orders issued for 16(counter attack on the morning of the 23rd March 1917 and I confess I am still completely puzzled about your reference to it. You say that the records show that the orders for this counterattack were out before Division was informed. Unfortunately my copy of the Orders does not bear the time of issue upon it and the message of which you were good enough to Forward me a copy was dictated by Wieck at 7.30 a.m. but was not -- received at Division until 7.45 a.m. a delay of 15 minuter On the internal evidence I should say very decidedly that the message was sent to Division before the order was issued and immediately I had made up my mind for that a counterattack was necessary. Even if the times of issue shown on the original order is against this contention this may at the time have had a possible explanation. It may be that Wieck dictated both the message and the order to the signal officer but marked the Orders’ priority and so they
Captain C. E. Bean, 2 16th August, 1929. may have been sent through by the signals ahead of the message to Division. But that is merely by the way the really important point is the suggested’ variance and I would be very glad if you could type the messages and the order on a sheet of foolscap and underline in red ink the exact parts wherein as you state the message is at variance with the Brigade Order. It did occur to me that the Order to which you refer was the later one issued the same day for the attack in the afternoon but that one certainly could not have been previous to the message to serinn When I wrote you from Canberra I had not the copy Order to compare with the message which you enclosed and took it that the variation which you referred to had to do with my method of envelopment as contradted with a direct frontal atteck as possibly suggested by the message. But on looking at the Order I find that envelopment is no more suggested by the Order than by the message and in documentary confirmation that envelopment was intended at all I can only point to Ellis’ Book but my actual intention was well known to Layh, Wieck and others who took part. I am sorry to trouble you in the matter but the confusion which arises through a misreading of Orders and messages in the field is a thing to be guarded against and so I await your reply with great interest. Yours faithfully, H. E. Cillioc
4775. 23 August 1929. Dear Elliott, With reference to your letter concerning the cancelled counter-attack at Beaumetz, I have not had time to go through the messages as you suggest, but the following are the relevant times. At 5.20 the O.C., Outposts, was informed that a countercattack by two battalions would be made as soon as it could be organised. The message inform- ing division was not sent until 7-45. in regard to the other point, the order was for an attack on Louverval and Doignies. The message to division stated; am preparing counter-attack drive enemy right back probably including Doignies.? There is obviously an important discrepancy here, but I take it that it is explained by your letter in which you say that the order was left conveniently ambiguous, so that General Hobbs might pass it by as he had done in the one for the capture of Beaumetz. I have read with much interest your notes on advanceeguard work, which 1 return herewith. Many thanks for the loan of them. Yours sincerely, Majer-Ceneral H.E. Elliott, C.B., C.M.C., D.S.0., The Senate, CONS T2 Polate

Diagram - see original document
Plate "A"

 

Plate  "B"

 

Plate "C"
 

 

Diagram - see original document
Plate D


The distance at which our troops were
compelled to [[? stop]] depended upon the
field of fire . Delsaux Farm had a
splendid one & it took a long time
to work round it Bertincourt had
an even better one. & Fremicourt had
a poor one. The enemy posts being
entrenched & the sentry groups
being thus suck sunk to their eyes
at ground level there was except
at Delsaux farm & Bertincourt 
abundant dead ground and
other cover over for the L.H.
Patrols who by their splendidly
intelligent work found the gaps
sooner or later & made the advance
possible

 

C.E.W Bean Esq
Commonwealth Official
Historian
Victoria Barracks
Sydney N.S.W
COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA
THE SENATE.
FEDERAL MEMBERS' ROOMS.
TEMPLE COURT.
422-428 COLLINS STREET.
MELBOURNE.
5.8.29
Dear Capt Bean
Herewith you will find
a map upon which I have shown
in red our outpost line when I
handed over in the Beaumetz area
On it I have shown by a
line in red ink the spot from which
I planned that the encircling pla
movement ^to capture Doignes & Louverval  should be made - which
plan was rejected as "too risky"
Yours faithfully
H E Elliott

 

4729.
13 August 1929.
Dear Elliott,
I have to thank you for your letters and the
particulars sent with them. I send you herewith a copy of
the report to Divisional Headquarters for which you ask.
You will see that 1t differs widely from the order, a copy
of which is among the papers that you sent to me.
Yours sincerely,

Major-General H.E. Elliott, C.B., C.M.G.,
The Senate,
Canberra, F.G.T

 

COPY.
To TOOLS
B.M. 1/725 23rd 7.30 a.m. AAA
O.C. Outposts reports that Beaumetz practically recovered
AAA Two wounded Germans being brought back AAA Am preparing
counter attack to drive enemy right back probably including
Doignies
From BOOK    Geo. F. Wieck, Major.
7.45 a.m

 

THE PARLIAMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH.
THE LIBRARY.
CANBERRA.
14th August 1929
Capt C. E. W. Bean
Commonwealth Historian
Victoria Barracks
Sydney
Dear Capt Bean.
Your letter of the 13th inst
duly to hand with enclosed message.
sent to Division. It was probably
despatched before the plan for the
attack was completely formed in
my mind as I see from it that
fighting was still going on in
Beaumetz when it was sent.
Also it was sent by Wieck 
who while he probably knew that
from me that I proposed to
counterattack would not necessarily
know fully what was is my mind.
Bearing that in mind you will
see that so far from it "differing
widely from the order" it is in
every respect perfectly consistent
with it
The message merely states my
proposed intention - the order
 

 

states how it is proposed to
bring that intention to fruition.
the expression "drive the enemy
right back," which appears to be
puzzling you does not necessarily
imply the words "by frontal attack"
on the lake. We had been driving the
enemy back by one means or the
other for several days & never
was the frontal method adopted.
We drove for example the enemy
from Bertincourt but it was
by an attack by Keith Macdonald's
company from the rear the starting
point being Velu Wood.
I hope that the above explanation
will clear the matter up for you.
That my method of conducting
the attack was made perfectly
clear to Div H.Q is quite apparent
from Ellis' Book an extract
of which I sent you
The enveloping attacks would of
course be supported by a movement
by the troops holding Beaumetz & the
neighbourhood, ^forward as an pin the enemy by
the threat of frontal assault, ^as in the
previous fighting
Yours faithfully
H.E. Elliott 

 

H. E. ELLIOTT B.A.,LLM
SOLICITOR
NOTARY PUBLIC
CITY SOLICITOR
TELEPHONE CENT, 1871
CABLES AND TELEGRAMS
"LARISTAN"- MELBOURNE
COMMISSIONER FOR ALL STATES
AND TERRITORIES

Royal Automobile Club Building 
94-38 Queen Street
NCB/MG
Melbourne, C.1, 16th August, 1929.

Captain C. E. Bean.
Commonwealth Historian
Victoria Barracks
SYDNEY. N.S.W.
Dear Captain Bean,
Since my return from Canberra I have again looked
at my copy of the Orders issued for the counter attack on the morning
of the 23rd March 1917 and I confess I am still completely puzzled
about your reference to it. You say that the records show that the
orders for this counterattack were out before Division was informed.
[[*The G.Ds were
summoned 
at.....*]]
Unfortunately my copy of the Orders does not bear the time
of issue upon it and the message of which you were good enough to
Forward me a copy was dictated by Wieck at 7.30 a.m. but was not --
received at Division until 7.45 a.m. a delay of 15 minutes.
On the internal evidence I should say very decidedly that
the message was sent to Division "before" the order was issued and
immediately I had made up my mind for that a counterattack was
necessary.
Even if the times of issue shown on the original order is
against this contention this may at the time have had a possible
explanation.
It may be that Wieck dictated both the message and the order
to the signal officer but marked the "Orders" priority and so they
 

 

Captain C. E. Bean,   -2-    16th August, 1929.
may have been sent through by the signals ahead of the message to
Division.
But that is merely by the way the really important point
is the suggested "variance" and I would be very glad if you could
type the messages and the order on a sheet of foolscap and underline
in red ink the exact parts wherein as you state the "message" is
at variance with the Brigade Order.
It did occur to me that the "Order" to which you refer was
the later one issued the same day for the attack in the afternoon but
that one certainly could not have been previous to the message to Division
When I wrote you from Canberra I had not the copy Order
to compare with the message which you enclosed and took it that the
variation which you referred to had to do with my method of
envelopment as contracted with a direct frontal attack as possibly
suggested by the message.
But on looking at the Order I find that envelopment is no
more suggested by the "Order" than by the "message" and in documentary
confirmation that envelopment was intended at all I can only point to
Ellis’ Book but my actual intention was well known to Layh, Wieck and
others who took part.
I am sorry to trouble you in the matter but the confusion
which arises through a misreading of Orders and messages in the field
is a thing to be guarded against and so I await your reply with
great interest.
Yours faithfully,
H. E. Elliott
 

 

4775.
23 August 1929.
Dear Elliott,
With reference to your letter concerning the
cancelled counter-attack at Beaumetz, I have not had time
to go through the messages as you suggest, but the following
are the relevant times. At 6.20 the O.C., Outposts, was
informed that a counter-attack by two battalions would be
made as soon as it could be organised. The message informing 
division was not sent until 7.45.
In regard to the other point, the order was for
an attack on Louverval and Doignies. The message to division
stated; "am preparing counter-attack drive enemy right back
probably including Doignies." There is obviously an important
discrepancy here, but I take it that it is explained by your
letter in which you say that the order was left conveniently
ambiguous, so that General Hobbs might pass it by as he had
done in the one for the capture of Beaumetz.
I have read with much interest your notes on
advance-guard work, which I return herewith. Many thanks for
the loan of them.
Yours sincerely,
Major-General H.E. Elliott, C.B., C.M.G., D.S.0.,
The Senate,
Canberra, F.G.T.
 

 
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