Charles E W Bean, Diaries, AWM38 3DRL 606/89/1 - September - October 1917 - Part 9
D39 90
elsewhere. Just as he ws
going the Bde Major sd: Oh
by the bye - we want you
to draw 50 rounds of ammunition
per man.
Then he came back again
- "& you'll want to take
two days rations with
you."
For the first time, when
the march ws half thro' & they
were already on / battle side
of Ypres they were informed
- in this way - th they were going
into / trenches. They thought
before tt they were being moved
up into support - (it read
D39 91
like Loos)
Ken said: Yes Sir; & where
am I to draw the rations.
The B.M.: Oh, in the dump
which you will find in
Ypres (giving the direction
where it ws to be found).
Ken: xxxxxxx Very well
Sir. How are we to get them
here. (The ration waggons werexxxx not there, I suppose)
The BM: You must dump
your ammunition somewhere
& send the ammunition
carts.
Ken. managed it somehow.
They found the dump in Ypres.
It had an Australian in
charge, put there by the 66th
Divn- He was not given
D39 92
on J track they found
the 11th Bde, whom
they were relieving,
coming out - it
was a track reserved
for the x 11th Bde
on relief. The two
streams had to get
past some how on
a simple duckboard
track.
D39 93
any authority to issue
food - he ws simply asked to
mind it; but he gave it
to them on their looks, Ken
sd. By 5p.m. they managed
to leave their field. Moyes
showed them the "F" track,
& told them they cd use "J"
track also x (they had bn given
"F' officially). He clearly
wanted to get back to his
business wh ws waiting him.
He told them tt / two tracks
met at "Potsdam" wh
they were given as the HQ.
of their battalion - (a
big concrete dugout like Sans
D39 94
Souci. So Ken let him
go & the Bn filed up its
two tracks. On came /
dark & they went inquiring
for Potsdam. Down came
a barrage just when Ken
had discovered Potsdam
150 yds from / road. Neither
track led there as a matter
of fact - they had done so but
had bn altered -( / duckboard
laid past it) 1 day before.Only one 0 / guns at Ken
put his bn into or rather
its 2 coys wh were w him
on F track into shellholes
& went off to find xx Bde
D39 95
HQrs to get guides. After
falling into shellholes &
struggling thro / barrage he
got to HQrs. Cannan ws
there, & helped in every way.
After a second barrage &
numerous ^other difficulties Ken
found 2 more Aust. guides
& re-formed his companies.
But / guides sd tt tho' they
knew J track they didn't
know F track. Ken went
back to Cannan - Cannan
sd he wd send some Brigade
H.Q. guides, & called in /
two Battalion guides. "If you
dont know / way up to /
D39 96
front", he sd, "you must
learn it now. You're The
Brigade guides will take these
coys up & you will go w
them and learn / way."
Ken went w / first
coy, & one o / guides w
/ second. They met here
their offrs who had bn sent
up to / line to learn the
way. They Bde found tt
Bn HQs ws not Potsdam
but a long way further up,
near / gasometer in
Zonnebeke. They finally
struggled past there &
Ken saw them safely in
D39 97
/ front line, splendidly
dug by the ^3rd Australians,
at 1.30 am - 18 hrs after
starting!
They found tt two of
their Lewis guns had bn
pinched on / way by /
Australians when /
Lewis Gun team ws
sheltering in a dugout from
a barrage or during a halt.
Ken sd tt during
the approach march of
Oct. 9 he had passed
the head of / column
1000 yds from / front line
at 2.30. He knew tt
they cdnt possibly be
D39 98
in position at zero
& asked Bde if they cd
not be led up by parallel
paths. Bde sd they
cd not - they wd lose
themselves. The track
they were following had bn
used by mules &
trampled into heavy
mud - ^with the long line of
men on it it became
worse & worse. They
were eventually led
off it in little parallel
columns in sight of
one another - & to
some extent along
the railway wh ws
D39 99
a track. made by
or reserved for /
Australians.
With this appalling
muddling, the ignorance of
Somme conditions &
of / first necessities of
battle ^reliefs, no wonder these poor
old Lancashire chaps lost
their barrage. I cd not
bear / thought o / men &
regimental officers being
blamed for it -the staffs
didn't even give them /
beginning of a chance.
When I got back I
went as usual, to see
White - & I told him what
D39 100
Ken had told me, amongst
other things. Birdwood
came in in / middle. They
had heard tt the 66 Divn
had lost its barrage &
not started till 2 hrs
later - I wondered if I
ws wise to tell them but
and Birdwood sd at /
time: You know, it's /
sort of move they ought to
know about - I think its
only right they shd hear
what a man like Maxwell
has to say.
I sd: I'm sure he wdnt
care to have his name
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