Charles E W Bean, Diaries, AWM38 3DRL 606/20/1 - November 1915 - Part 4

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Open for review
Accession number:
RCDIG1066574
Difficulty:
5

Page 1 / 10

GH C foote (lont) Nov13 The seer ws crowded a natives coality ss "are I mens kets up" - tn Colaske. No we don't get them up sd o officer Oh ges youdo odf Col. I'm not going to have th men handing up their kits. He got his way +I kits were sta on 1 wharf. "Now then, clear those negprs off 1 peer 10 But we're coalig sd officer. Well you're to stop cally - Think I'm jony to have ymen pusking in & out amongst to crowd! clear wharf? So twharf ws cleared. Close I hatchen! sd 1Col. "But. Close the Latch! thundered Foote. The hatch ws closed. He went outo of wharf. Now then where is (transport for Iket ?he asked when he got there Hhe men carry their kit bap ws I answer Oh no ty dont?" SdI Col. If no transport has bu provided, it for to be provided now- send for it. has The transport ws obtained. Now - & there any transport for men? Ns Sir they have to march How far is it? Some wiches. But won't you go in this motor car?
H.b S cost Nov 12 Motors be damned - if I men have to walk its good end forme to walk too. to be did - with his old same lef & half dead wo diarrhoca On I way a motor Corry passed a a driow + an officer seated on it. It same sweeping past 1 column very quick. pushing columnt out of its way. Stop. shouted I. Colonel It stopped. Pull up at I side of road: while this column passes. But began 1 officer. Say Sir when you speak to me & take to cyarette out of your month Yes Sir But. "Pull up at Iside of road & stop there roared I Col. And when this column has gone 200 yds past you, if I forget to tell you to go on again, you may move on - and co to he went on. I codn't have stopped him, he sd afterwards, only he came along so fast to be rolled cloudsd lust all over our men.
Labour Bn. Impers 1 Nov13 A tabour battation - 500 of Lloyd Geores old navoies, dock (abourers + I like, has bu landed here. They enlicted for work on lines of commn: I saw a number of Elderly A.S.C. men on beach Pothn day & wondered who they were - must be some Coto reservists, I thought; they all look so old. It turns out to they were calisted to do fati work from amoupt working men of over military age; now under 40 & some well over 60. But they are fine strong chaps, no mistake. Not statues, like our Austalians; w perfect shoped athletic limbs - but brawny old knotted oaks + pollarded willows The Base people camped them straight away on 1 N. side of Ari Burna knok where that to maching gan snipes at night (I hate passing place now - White thinks it is one of old antills guns at table top or Rhodo - where I ws other day. I asked antill at time if he werecareful of this + hesd he was, & so did 1 men - but I dat time it looked very risky to me; it may be our own fen therefore, the
2 Nov 12 Im doubtful bee. it seems to play To 37 accurately) The very first day two of the navoy bo were killed ontright - wh as a bit of a shock, consideriy their work ws to be on L ofC A Yesterday morning. White gave me I tip (knows he's perfectly safe in doing 50 - I won't breate it to anyone) th hitchenis ws probly landing here that day. It ws put of till today. Joday Iw shrapi who sfw bridadiens gathering w over DArny Colpo H fouced t dems ws elaged for to from all quarters, comin upt valle with their best red gorget patihe of little gold curly leaf & their belts on! Belts at any ac There ws a nitg at 11 Holmes told me. Did I think - to be at Walker's Top. Dit I think to Monrs we coming? [I have an idea he guessed who it really was? I went round to beach again found the army staff gatering at their new H.Q. They have just entered it & I have asked to be attached as we are losing our HD on the old terrace). went down to
Rof1 cont). Nov 1 I beach where we found the 33 men working as usual - no idea of anything outo Cordinary. the Turks seemed to be registeri I length of their pases (an om I suppose)oI shelling we was I expect before long. Dirty yellow clouds burst occasionally in (air. three burst over I hill top above s one of wh spatters shrapne pellets allround & but another o poor old havvies when he ws sitting on I latrine. We or under cover for a few minutes. K. didn't arrive till 1 afternoon - we got word presently t it wd be 1.15. At abt 1.30 a destroyer arrived (from Helles, I think) & off he came, waf staff of about ten, inchidan a Trenchman - & little Birdwood, in agrey woollen pcket by his side The tall man walked up 1 pier (w billiant red band on his staff cap towerig over everyone else) and sook hands in Godley, White, Howse, & lothers. He had scarcely reached and of sier when I men tumbled to it - & down they came to 1 edge of beach& outs 1 beach itself. New
Kofk Cont The Austration) Nov13 began to run from I dugouts above, hopping 3t over I intermediate scrub & Iholes and heaps o relies of old dug outs. some one of min on I black called for a cheer, and I sound o fcheering brought & whols oxpepulate of brought every dashalian on I hellside out of his burrow & scuttling down like rabbits. The tall red cap was rapidly closed in amongst them - but they kept a patt & as the red cheeks turned & spoke to one man & another they cheered him they, the soldiers - no officer leading off or anything of th sort. It ws a parely soldiers welcome. He solt them The king asked me to lett you how splendidly he knts you have done - You have done splended even better than I thought you would: The men wd not have cheered many mey - they warnever have cheered san Hamitton like to for all his kindness & gentle manners K.co1 sort of man every Austialian admires - not a polished man but a determined one an ancompoomising worker. These men honestly admire him far more then British do; the British really admire
L0 (Cont Nov 13 (35 a man who has more display abt him, But theat men honestl & quite sincerely like I absence of display - they have thought it all out for themselves, + when he comes along nothing will prevent them from each paying their honest tribute of adminatu. K. recd a welcome of wh S doubt whether he knows I value. There are not many men to Austrahians wd honour in toway. He pushed straight on up walkers Ridge's to Sir John Maxwell, & Jen Birdwood, Owen, white, Col Howse & To on. I dd see 1 party climbing to awfully steep patt, I little gree uniform always beside. I tall red hatband - & I ws astonished to see to they didn't stop for a breather. Poor otd Marwell I believe, ws blowing like a gampus & severalo Anzac people were abit puffed. But within ten minutes the little figures could be seen right away up on top of bare cliff- The Brjadurs of Fiist Dwn and Leges Dron were there to meet him. he spoke to them at once without stopping for breath -of yes. I met you on Austialia, didnt I3. & so on. He really ws in wonderful
K8/k cout Nov 13 4 good conditi wh gives lie to 3 talk about his self indugence. After a tony sea voyage a self indulgent liver anot have climber thill at all without danger of actual heartfailure. Ad Nevenson is pretty hand & he had to stop half a dogen times when we clmbed it in July The mew noticed to be seemed older than his pictures - of course a man always does. And his red checks - brilliant red & full, though his girth is spare - brought one or two comments. Looks as if e did himself will, doesnt he? I heard one say. D donsblame him if he did" as I answer. No not I either - 0To on. "He hvis awongst the beer, dont "e?"sd one aan - but of course K. like the King & most British leading men has not touched beer wine or spirits since beginning ol war. There as a goddeal of talk when hear in Custralia (as there ws when king george we there) - gossip of sort to always goes about - to I effect to he ar a heavy self in dulgent arinker. Well - we know (fact tt K, when he as a young man we move schooled t privation
koX (Cont Nov 13 in Fdesert; on tonely expeditis (3)) in dispise thro' I Mahdis country when it ws death to be found there, daring years of survey work in Iback of Palestine, schooled himself to psivarion sach as not one a Austiclian in one hundred - or one Eylishman in ten thousand - has been gaine to face n If any man preserved his complexion tris I hot sand stowns of the desert & I wear of those years. t it ad be sufficient evidence to day he had never gone thro' them it it as all a mygth. That is quite rsofficient explanation of Ks complexion He looked at 1 posite from observate Str. ap there - saw Lone Pine, & showed a quick grasso details of country. He went thro trenches (held by 1 newed Bde, the 7th -where unfortunately every man be spoke to had only or here a few weeks wint thro I fermy line to Bally keep sap, wh is not by anymeans a safe place. His tall red cap going along awkward corners o ftrenches we danguously obvious & our staff
KR The Austratian indad (Nov 13 43 had its beart in its month - they distil breaks freely till they got k. off beach & away from I crowd there wh might possibly have brought a turkest shell if seen from Snipers Ridge Birdwood & White were almost too nervous to speak, I am told - they were worrying abt this all. time. The Heou I trunches - not more than 20 opcls away from C.To. a some places adscarcing be restraind from cheering. He went down Rest gully to Ind Din & there saw the Yure A contien Sydney -asplendis concern wh agst gt difficulties does manage to do something fortmen here & at Imbros Hallo - Yorc.A. hedd. Then tarning to a man? What can you get in there. he asked Wuts; edd man promptly. Oh yes - but I mean, generally what have they (ot in there? Nothing, sdd man. Thank godness these aistoalians generally keep teir heads. The need ofa canteen two one of things we

GHQ
& Foote (Cont).
Nov 13
29
The pier ws crowded w natives coaling
xxxx "Are / mens kits up" - the Col asked.
"No we don't get them up" sd / officer
"Oh yes you do," sd / Col. "I'm not
going to have these men hauling up their
kits." He got his way & / kits
were stacked on / wharf. "Now then,
clear those niggers off / pier!" "But
we're coaling" sd / officer. "Well
you're to stop coaling - Think I'm going
to have these my men pushing in & out
amongst tt crowd! Clear / wharf."
So / wharf ws cleared.  "Close /
hatchen." sd / Col. "But..... "Close
the hatch!" thundered Foote. The hatch
ws closed. He went onto / wharf.
"Now then where is / transport for
/ kit ?" he asked when he got there
"The men carry their kit bags"
ws / answer.
"Oh no they dont!" sd / Col.
"If no transport has bn provided, it
has got to be provided now - send for it."
The transport ws obtained.
"Now - is there any transport for /
men?"
No Sir they have to march..
How far is it?
Some miles. But won't you go in
this motor car?

 

G.H.Q
& Foote
(cont

Nov 13
30
Motors be damned - if / men have
to walk its good eno' for me to
walk too.
So he did - with his old game
leg & half dead w diarrhoea.
On / way a motor lorry
passed w a driver & an officer
seated on it. It came sweeping
past / column very quick.
not pushing / column out of its way.
"Stop." shouted / Colonel
It stopped.
"Pull up at / side of / road while
this column passes."
"But..." began / officer.
"Say Sir when you speak to me
& take tt cigarette out of your
mouth."
"Yes Sir But.."
"Pull up at / side of / road &
stop there!" roared / Col. "And when
this column has gone 200 yds past
you, if I forget to tell you to go on
again, you may move on -"
And w tt he went on. "I
wdn't have stopped him," he sd
afterwards, "only he came along so
fast tt he rolled clouds of dust all
over our men."

 

Labour Bn.
[Diagram]

Snipers
Ari Burnu
Snipers Nest    Beach
Nov 13
31
A labour battalion - 500 of Lloyd Georges
old navvies, dock labourers & / like,
has bn landed here. They enlisted for
work on lines of commn. I saw a
number of elderly A.S.C. men on /
beach / othr day & wondered who
they were - must be some lot of
reservists, I thought; they all look
so old. It turns out tt they were
enlisted to do fatigue work from
amongst / working men of over
military age; none under 40 & some
well over 60. But they are fine
strong chaps, no mistake. Not
statues, like our Austalians, w
perfect shaped athletic limbs - but
brawny old knotted oaks & pollarded
willows.
The Base people camped them
straight away on / N. side of Ari
Burnu knoll where that to machine
gun snipes at night (I hate passing
/ place now - White thinks it is
one of old Antill's guns at Table
Top or Rhodo - where I ws / other
day. I asked Antill at / time if
he were careful of this & he sd he
was, & so did / men - but I sd at
/ time it looked very risky to me;
it may be our own gun therefore, tho

 

K of K.
Nov 12
32
I'm doubtful bec. it seems to play so 
accurately.) Then The very first day
two of the new navvy bn. were killed
outright - wh ws a bit of a shock,
considering their work ws to be on
L. of C.
Germans
The xxx Germans Yesterday
morning White gave me / tip (knows
he's perfectly safe in doing so - I won't
breathe it to anyone) tt Kitchener
ws probly landing here that day. It ws
put of till today. Today I went out was up Shrapnel
Gully when I saw brigadiers gathering
went over to Army Corps HQ. &
found that / the time was changed for to 
be tt from all quarters, coming
up / valley with their best red
gorget patches, & / little gold curly leaf
& their belts on! Belts at Anzac.
There ws a mtg at 11 Holmes
told me. Did I think - to be at
Walker's Top. Did I think tt Monro
ws coming? [I have an idea he
guessed who it really was.] I
went round to / beach again
found the army ∧corps staff gathering
at their new H.Q. (They have just
entered it & I have asked to be
attached as we are losing our HQ
on the old terrace). Went down to

 

K of K
(cont
Nov 13
33

/ beach where we found the
lot of men working as usual - no idea
of anything out o / ordinary.

The Turks seemed to be registering
/ length of their fuses (an omen I
suppose) o / shelling we must
expect before long. Dirty yellow
clouds burst occasionally in / air.
Three burst over / hill top above
us up one of wh spattered shrapnel
pellets all round & hit another o /
poor old navvies when he ws
sitting on / latrine. We got under
cover for a few minutes.
K. didn't arrive till /
afternoon - we got word presently tt
it wd be 1.15. At abt 1.30 a
destroyer arrived (from Helles, I think)
& off he came, w a fairly large
staff of about ten, including a
Frenchman - & little Birdwood,
in a grey woollen jacket by his side.
The tall man walked up / pier (w briht
brilliant red band on his staff cap
towering over everyone else) and
shook hands w Godley, White, Howse,
& others. He had scarcely reached /
end o / pier when / men tumbled to
it - & down they came to / edge o /
beach & onto / beach itself. Men

 

K of K
(Cont)
(The Australian)
 Nov13

34
began to run from / dugouts above, hopping
over / intermediate scrub & / holes and
heaps of relics of old dug outs -
some one o / men on / beach called for
a cheer, and / sound o / cheering
brought & whole o / populatn out
brought every Australian on / hillside
out of his burrow & scuttling down
like rabbits. The tall reg red cap
was rapidly closed in amongst
them - but they kept a path & as
the red cheeks turned & spoke to one
man & another they cheered him - 
they, the soldiers - no officer leading
off or anything of tt sort. It ws a
purely soldiers' welcome. He sd to
them "The King asked me to tell you
how splendidly he thinks you
have done - You have done splendidly
better ∧even than I thought you would:"
The men wd not have cheered
many men - they wd never have
cheered Ian Hamilton like tt, for
all his kindness & gentle manners.
K. is / sort of man every Australian
admires - not a polished man
but a determined one and an
uncompromising worker. These
men honestly admire him far more than
/ British do; the British really admire

 

K of K.
(Cont)
Nov 13 
35
a man who has more display abt him,
but these men honestly & quite sincerely
like / absence of display - they have
thought it all out for themselves, & when
he comes along nothing will prevent
them from each paying their honest
tribute of admiratn. K. recd a
welcome of wh I doubt whether he
knows / value. There are not many
men tt Australians wd honour in
tt way.
He pushed straight on up Walkers
Ridge, w Sir John Maxwell, & Gen. White
Birdwood, Owen, White, Col Howse &
so on. I cd see / party climbing tt
awfully steep path, / little grey
uniform always beside / tall red
hatband - & I ws astonished to see tt
they didn't stop for a breather. Poor
old Maxwell, I believe, ws blowing
like a grampus & several o /
Anzac people were a bit puffed.
But within ten minutes the little
figures could be seen right away
up on top o / bare cliff- The
Brigadiers o / First Divn and Legges
Divn were there to meet him - he
spoke to them at once without
stopping for breath - "Oh yes - I
met you in Australia, didnt I?"
& so on. He really ws in wonderfully

 

K of k
Cont
Nov 13 
36
good conditn wh gives / lie to /
talk about his self indulgence.
After a long sea voyage a self
indulgent liver cd not have climbed
tt hill at all without danger of
actual heartfailure. Old Nevinson
is pretty hard & he had to stop half
a dozen times when we climbed it
in July
The men noticed tt he seemed older
than his pictures - of course a
man always does. And his red
checks - brilliant red & full, though
his girth is spare - brought one or
two comments. "Looks as if 'e did
himself well, doesnt he?" I heard
one say. We'll "Dont blame him if
he did" ws / answer. "No not
I either "- & so on. "He lives
amongst the beer, dont 'e?" sd
one man - but of course K.
like the King & most British leading men
has not touched beer wine or spirits since
/ beginning o / war. There ws a good deal
of talk when he ws in Australia (as there
ws when King George ws there) - gossip o /
sort to always goes about - to / effect tt
he ws a heavy self indulgent drinker.
Well - we know / fact tt K, when he as a
young man ws more schooled to privation

 

K of K
(Cont
Nov 13
37
- in / desert; on tonely expeditns taken
hidden in disguise thro' / Mahdis
country when it ws death to be found
there, during years of survey work in
/ back of Palestine, schooled himself to
privation such as not one Englishman
a Australian in one hundred - or one
Englishman in ten thousand - has
been game to face. And I shd say tt
his florid com If any man preserved
his complexion thro / hot sandstorms
of the desert & / wear of those years.
the it wd be sufficient evidence to
say he had never gone thro' them -
tt it ws all a myth. That is quite
a sufficient explanation of K's complexion.
He looked at / positn from /
observatn stn. up there - saw Lone
Pine, & showed a quick grasp o /
details o / country. He went thro /
trenches (held by / newest Bde, the 7th
- where unfortunately every man he spoke
to had only bn here a few weeks)
& then went thro / firing line to Bully
Beef sap, wh is not by any means
a safe place. His tall red cap
going along awkward corners o / trenches
ws dangerously obvious & our staff

 

K of K
The Australian
Nov 13
38
had its heart in its month - ∧indeed they didnt
breathe freely till they got K. off / beach
& away from / crowd there wh might
possibly have brought a Turkish
shell if seen from Snipers Ridge.
Birdwood & White were almost too
nervous to speak, I am told - they
were worrying abt this all / time.
The men in He went / trenches - not more
than 20 yds away from / Ts. in some
places cd scarcely be restrained from
cheering. He went down Rest Gully to
2nd Divn. & there saw the Y.M.C.A. canteen
- a splendid ∧Sydney concern wh agst gt
difficulties does manage to do something
for / men here & at Imbros
"Hallo - Y.M.C.A!" he sd. Then
turning to a man. "What can you
get in there?" he asked
"Nuts," sd / man promptly.
"Oh yes - but I mean, generally
what have they got in there?"
"Nothing, "sd / man. Thank
goodness these Australians
generally keep their heads. The need
of a canteen ws one of / things we

 
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