Charles E W Bean, Diaries, AWM38 3DRL 606/108/1 - April - May 1918 - Part 3
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U/13 was to be heavily shelled
w gas (yellowX)
I suppose / poor Tommies
were scared by those prancing
German Tanks. What earthly
preparation has /British army
made to meet them tho they knew
they were coming. The poor Tommies
up there on / flat had as far
as I know no plan, no
instructions - & certainly
no means of fighting them - no guns.
The tanks wd have their way
at will to do as they liked
agst m.gs on the level there
until 3 of our tanks were
sent up there. And [[?]] Wertheim
says tt he hears / British tanks
met & were beaten by / Germans
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ones, wh had 2 pounder
guns where ours had only
m.gs.
Late at night A heavy firing of
cannon has broken out to
the South. The moon is fairly
bright behind clouds (at
8.30 it was still daylight
at 9.30 a diffused moonlight
a man ^wd be visible at 30 yds)
One cannot help thinking
of our magnificent 13th
Bde going over - as they
may be doing now.
I don’t believe they
have a chance - no one
worth anything to left or right
5000 yds to go ^this / enemy another
Bde to meet in / dark.
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Hobb & Peck think they
will.
I scarcely think it will
come off - surely.
____________
Apr 25:
British ^Corps command (Glasgow says)
wanted to attack at 8 rather
than 9, & 9 rather than 10.
It took place at 11 & 15 Bde
ws an hour late.Xxxxxx Went to bed thoroughly
depressed last night feeling
certain that this hurried attack
would fail hopelessly. For
one thing I thought / English on
/ right wd probably be slow
or not go at all & tt the 13th
Bde wd lose its way.
Went up before breakfast
to the ^2nd Div Hqrs & xxx asked
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25
If the attack went forward
“Well they say tt the 15th &
13th Bdes are East of V/ Bretonneux”
sd McCall.
It appeared tt there ws still
a German remnant in V/B, & tt
the left of 13th Bde ws hung up
by heavy mg. fire from the rly
on our side o / town. But
we heard heavy firing at 8.30
& I thought perh / Germs
had c. attacked there - it ws
their best chance.
At 5th Divn however at
11 am. ^where we found ^ tt own xxxxx the lawn in front of Daoure Bercy Chateau
covered with German prisoners. We heard tt our
Bdes were still there E of / town, the 15th
Bde trying to get touch w /
13th Bde. Prisoners were
being fetched out o / town
everywhere - the British units
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wh were being had been sent after our
men to mop up the Germans
in Bois l’Abbe & V/ Bretonneux
were considered to be very
slow. But a Colonel & Adj of
the Northampton had been killed
in Bois l’Abbe so perhaps /
fighting there ws harder than
our people realised.
I wrote a telegram &
went on with Dyson & Jackson
(the Asst. photographer) to the
15 & 13 Bde Hqrs at Blangy
Tronsville. Nicholson, the staff
Captain, sd tt it ws /
hardest fight 13th Bde had ever
been engaged in & / best -
but personally, I doubt if it
ws harder than Moquet.
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The 13th & 15th found it
difficult to junction in
front o / village ^on acct of mg fire but /
village itself seemed to
be clear by now.
We went up to the heights N. Of
Somme near the Chimney, S of
Heilly where a view can be
had of Villers Bretonneux & there
I am writing this. The mid
afternoon was very quiet. Our
guns heavily shelled / valley
behind Hamelus & / Bois
de Vaire - but / ^only Germans
we ourselves cd see were
a couple of linesmen
out obviously mending / wire
along / main St Quentin Rd
near / Bois de Vaire &
an occasional runner or
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infantry men strolling along
/ skyline. The Germans
abt 5 pm. started to shell
heavily with 5.9s the valley
xxx just this side of V/B
where / Germans xxx thought
our men were massed or
massing ( they 15th Bde did move this
way to / attack) & the
slopes nearer to Hamelet
where they probly think we
have reserves
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Hand drawn diagram – see original
The German barrage on the slope held by 14th Bde abt
8pm on April. 25 1918
Dyson Jackson & I waited for 2 hrs to see the enemy c.attack
if he made one. It was very cold & abt 6.30 a storm^cloud came up
Xxxxxxxx & swept up / valley past Corbie - so we left. As we
were abt reaching Heilly the heavy crump crump crump of German
shellfire broke out behind us. we Dyson & I went back to / top o
/ hill we had come from & were rewarded by / sight o /
most perfect German barrage tt I have seen.
30
Hand drawn diagram – see original
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Villers Bretounaux was hidden for
dust except for an occasional
silhouette of a faint grey roof /
chimney stack - & down /
hill were two lines of shells
- 20 or 30 at once- half hiding
the Bois de Vaire. Xxxxx On
/ ridge burst our shrapnel - we
cd see / flash on / road by /
hangars; low above V/B swept
down / storm cloud w a reddish
brown - warm space of light low beneath it
the W. End of / town fading into
/ cloud, / cloud of shellsmoke
& dust streaming skywards &
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after hiding / town & part of the two woods
completely from us.
All this time I know tt / 13th Bde
have been uncertain of their right - & there
from / direction of Cachy, up came four or five
bright white flares - either / Germans were counter
attacking & / flares mean “here we are;" or else
the Germans thought they were being attacked or thought they
were.
On our return / German ws shelling Heilly -
one shell had slashed a xxxx house opposite to
Madame’s. Cutlack was back ^from North. He told us the 3rd Bde
had encircled Meteren & had 120 casualties but / place had two many m.g.s.
He had just heard at 2nd Div Hqrs tt after heavy attack / Germans had taken
Kemmel from the French.
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