Charles E W Bean, Diaries, AWM38 3DRL 606/105/1 - April 1918 - Part 5
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33 Bn a/c
I then met an Arty Bde commander,
&, after seeing him, went forwd
& met the 17th Lancers & 1st D. Gs,
at the Cross Rds in O 3OD.
The Colonel of the 1st D.Gs went
to Capt Duncan who ws in
command of the 3 Coys of
33rd Bn who were left & sd he
ws going to make a charge -
wd Duncan join in? Duncan
jumped at the chance. These
3 Coys had refused their left
rt flank. They went forward
in great style & drove /
German in, & he ran. Duncan
& the D.Gs charged about 400
yards & reestablished our
line.
They were between two
aerodromes now. The Colonel
of the D.Gs wanted to go onto /
old position but Morshead
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33 Bn a/c.
ws not too keen because / Germs
held / rly bridge in V I B. from
wh they could enfilade him
completely.
Maj Fry ws in Comnd of the
34th. Morshead took him along
& got him to join with his own
right - adjoining the rt of the
rly.
This was at dusk. There
was a very heavy m.g. fire from
the North. This came from the armoured
cars on the righ Amiens Rd on
the left flank. These cars did
first rate work. The Germans
fired at them but they simply
turned their three guns on
these Germans & the German
stopped firing.
Our line now ran P25D2.3
to X Rds in P31 c (33 Bn ). It was
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35 Bn a/c (cont).
When it was possible to find out
how everybody lay, they determined
to try & restore / line to the dotted
line (wh at this time we clearly were
not holding.) At 1 am the 34th
previously in support on / North o /
town went thro on the S.E. Of town -
thro’ the London positn, & retook
the rly bridge & the important knoll
beyond it (wh is / commanding feature
here) wh enfiladed / line further N. The
34 Bn advanced 600 yds & / whole
line advanced w them. The line now
ran from P26C.5.3. along the dotted
line abt 150 yds beyond / rly bridge &
then round SW twds the Crucifix. We
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33 Bn a/c.
prolonged to / rly by / rest o /
Brigade, & then to the rd running
SE, the line taking a S.W. bend.
The 36 Bn saved / situation to
the S. & took up / front o / Buffs.
Morshead got back abt 9.30 pm
& met Gen. Rosenthal & told him
tt he cd attack / aerodrome
400 yards in front if the
bridge were occupied captured
& our old line reestablished
150 yds E. of the bridge. The Brigadiers
ordered the 34th Bn to do this;
& at 1 a.m. our line advanced
w arty support. The 33rd got
forwd without any casualties,
to the grid line between 31 & 32
(This is where Morshead places the
support line - Goddard puts it 150 yds
E of the grid.) The 34th had very
slight casualties & captured
55
Captured 30 prisoners & 5 m.gs,
- but we lost guns ourselves
during / day.
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30 prisoners abt 8 of whom
were wounded. They questioned them
& found tt 3 of them (?) belonged to
the 3rd Bavarian Divn. They were
very tired & were frightened tt we
were going to attack them. One
of them ws asleep when ^& tt was why he ws
captured.
The 36 Bn now works
round right to the S. or SE of /
town. The position from their right
southwards is not known but as far
as I know (Morshead sd) we still
hold Lancer & Hangard Woods wh
the 33rd capts on March 30. Col.
Milne however is anxious abt
tt flank & reports tt / Germs can be
seen massing behind (to S.E of /
parallel to) Lancer Wood. “
We had left the car with all
our belongings just outside of V.B-
so Cutlack & I hurried back there; but
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on the way I caught sight of
an old woman walking up a side
street w a pail of water & I had
to go & photograph her. We found the
poor old creature sitting alone, in
an empty cottage. In the house
opposite we had seen some soldiers
disappearing - one fool of a chap
in a top hat wandering round looking
for fowls. I cd not find these
men. In the yard opposite the
hens were pecking at such
remains of corn as there were
about. I asked the old woman
why she stayed - she sd because
she was old. I asked where her
husband was - she said he wasin England dead & her children
were in England. She was
almost impossible to understand.
I asked her whether she had food & she
said something, I thought, about the
soldiers opposite & asked me to look
for them. I did so but cdnt find
them - she sd all tt she wanted was
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a light - I gave / poor old thing a
box of matches. It must have bn
desperately dangerous & miserable
for her there alone w night coming
on - but I could not understand what
she said - Fred said she told him she stayed
because / neighbours did; but I think
/ neighbours had cleared out and left her.
However I could not make out whether
some others might not be there or coming
back for her - she sd something which sounds
like it. I told the Major of the 35th Bn;
who ws going in next evening, abt
her, & explained to / interpreter &
gave him a map. But I wish we
had brought her out. The idea of a
stray fragment catching tt poor old
thing - of her spending her night amidst
/ shellflashes - is terrible. However,
/ men moving about / town certainly
had seen her, & our men going
in will surely see her - x I doubt if
she could have walked to / car & I
doubt if I shd have bn justified in
trying to get / car into / village -
but these things make one loathe &
detest the contingencies of war & the
whole horrible system.
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Just as we came out of / town
we met the 17th & 18th Bns
coming into / hollow S.W. O /
town in support - to be ready to
c.attack if necy. The 20th we
heard ^later ws away in / line near
/ French; & the 19th squatting
along / roadside near at / turn for
Tronville. The sky looked rainy
& miserable -
This poor old 5 th Bde, they
told us ( & Butler confirms it ) left
Godesvaerswelde for Amiens. They
[*Ap.3 ] Ap. 4thby train for Amiens. They
detrained at Amiens & marched w
[*Apr. 4 ] to Rainseville on the 5thApril;
From there they em-bussed for
Bussy & had scarcely reached
there & had 6 hours to rest then
they were bussed back to Amiens.
[*Ap.5 ] At 3am. on 6thApril they
we’re moved to Blangy Tronville
by bus, & thence moved by marching
to V. Bretonneaux to go into close
support to c. attack. Morsehead
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told us tt / Germs. were going
to attack V.B. tt night. It made
one much more confident to
see the 5th Bde in support - but
they had now bn 3 nights without
sleep & were going into a wet
battlefield without any cover
from / weather.
At a miserable little
house in Blangy Tronville I found
Hobbs - he told me tt the 5th
Divn had been messed abt in /
same way. First, on April.4th
he ws ordered to take over /
line where it had bn pushed back
tt day & reestablish it. That came
from 19thCorps. Then he was told by
10th Divn to embuss the 14th Bde
at 5.30pm & bring them down;
then he received a previous order
from Army (wh Corps had recd but he
had not) to march the 14th Bde down
tt night. He asked Corps wh he had
Upside down page, to be entered located bottom of
transcipt. Cut and paste please
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better obey & they sd 10th Divn
because it gave him the buses -
So he did. Then, on / mg. of
April 5th Army suddenly informed
him (without altering any of his
orders as to reestablishing / line)
tt the 8th wd have to be taken
away & sent to to support the 18th
Divn near the French. Then
he ws told tt the 5th Divl Arty
wd have to be taken away & gn
to the 3rd Cavalry Division. The
Army Comandr, Rawlinson, sent
along a staff offr to apologise to
Hobbs for this - it ws inevitable,
he sd. In point of fact they had
bn doing what they have done since
this attack - & before - plastering
up their tottering fabric w Colonial
troops. Hobbs asked why they
shd not simply put the 5th Div in
& take the Calvary Divn out. The
Army commander considered this
& in / aftn Hobbs got his next &
latest order - giving him back his
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Artillery & leaving him
the 14th & 15th. Bdes w wh
he takes over the line of
the 1st Cavalry Divn from the
Somme to the 9th Bde.
So / line of this great battle
from Hebuterne down is
?4th Corps
4th Aust Inf Bde
NZ Divn
5th Corps
47th Divn
12th Divn
7th Corps
4th Aust Divn (2 Bdes)
3rd Aust Divn (2 Bdes)
? 19th Corps
5th Aust Divn (2 Bdes)
9 Aust Inf Bde. }
5th Aust Inf Bde. }. Under 18th Divn
58th Divn. }
8th Aust Inf Bde. }
French.
Australian Corps takes over
tomorrow from 7 Corps but
stays Villers Bocage
on reachxxx The 5th Pioneers
were squatting opposite Hobbs Hqrs
on a steep bank looking very
miserable in tt muddy hole of a
village. X On reaching 4th Divn we
heard of / tremendous fight wh has raged all day.
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