Charles E W Bean, Diaries, AWM38 3DRL 606/105/1 - April 1918 - Part 5

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Open to contributions
Accession number:
RCDIG1066550
Difficulty:
5

Page 1 / 9

Ei 51 33 Bn ak I then met an arty Bde commander & after seem him, went forwd & met the 17th Lancers & Bt D. Go. at the Croaskds in O3OD. The colonel of the 1t D. Gs went to Capt Duncan who ws in command of the 3 Coys of 3300 Bn who were left & sdhe ws going to make a charge ad Duncan join in. Duncan jumped at the chance. These 3 coys had refused their left rt flank & They went forward in great style & drove German in, + he ran. Duncan & the D.Gs charged about 400 yards & reestablished our line. They were between two aerodrowes now. The colonel of the D. Gs wanted to go ont old position but mooshead
80 33Bn a/. 52 we not too keen because 1 ferms heldfrly bridge in VIB. from wh they could enfilade him completely May Fry we in Commd of the 34th. Morshead took him along & get him to yoin with his own right - adjoining the rt of the rly This was at dusk. There was very heavy mg. fire from the North. This came from the armoured cars on the Amiens Rdow the left flank. These cars did first rate work. The Germans fired at them but they simple turned their three guns on then fermans & the German stopped firing. Our line now ran P25D23 to KRds in P3Ic (33Bn) It was
35 Bn A/(ont). When it ws possible to find out how everybody lay, they determined to try & restore I line to the dotted line (wh at this time we clearly were not holding] At I am the 34th previously in support on 1 North of town went thro on the S.L. of town thro' the London positi, & retook the rly bridge & the important knoll beyond it (wh is commanding feature here) wh enfeladed line further N. The 34Bn advanced 500 yds &f whole line advanced to them. The line now ran from P26C.5.3. along the dotted une abt 150yds beyond Irly bridge & then round Str towds the Crucifix. We 33 Bo a/. 54 prolonged to ely by I rest of Brigade, & tence to the rd runin St, the line taking a S.W. bend. The 36 Bn saved I situation to the S. & took upt pont of Buffs. Morshead got back abt 9.30 pm & met gen. Rosenthal & told him to hecd attack 1 aerodrome 400 yards in front if the bridge were occupied captured & our old line reestablished Boyds E. of the bridge. The Brigadis ordered the 34th Bn to do this & at 1 am. our line advanced warty support. The 33rd got forwd without any casualties to the gredline between 31 + 32 fhes is where Morshead places the support line - Goddard puts it 1oyds E of the gredJ The 34th had very Slight casnalties + captured
55 Captured 30 prisoners & 5 m98. but we had lost gans ourselves during 1day 80 56 30 prisoners abt 8 of whom were wounded. They questioned them & found to 3 of them () belonged to the Grd Bavarian Dion. They were very tired & were fightened to we were going to attack them. One & it as why of them ws asleep he ws Captured. The 36 Bn now works round right to the S.orSE of town. The position from their right southwds is not known but as fars as I know (Worshead sd) we still hold hancer & Hangard woods wh the 33rd Aapld on March 30. Col. Milne however is anxious abt to flank & reports tt 1 ferms can be seen massing behind (to S.E of F parallel to) Lancer Wood. we had left the car with all our belongings just outside of V.B. So Cattack & I hurried back there; but
180 on I way I caught sight of an old woman walking up a side street to a pail of water & I had to go & photograph her. We found the poor old criature sitting alone, in an empty cottage. In the house opposite we had seen some soldiers disappearing - one pol of a chap in a top hat wandering round looken for fowls. I cd not find these men Intthe yard opposite the heas were pecking at such remains of corn as there were about. I asked the old woman why she stayed - she sd because she was old. I asked where her husband was - she said he was aEngland dead + her children were on England. She was almost impossible to understand. I asked her whether she had food she said something, I thought, about the soldiers opposite & asked me to took for them. I did so but cdnt find them - she sd all to she wanted was
80 58 a light . I gave I poor old thing a box of matches. It must have bn desperately dangerous + miserable for her there alone w night coming on- but I could not understand what she said - Tred said she told him she stayed because I neighbours did; but I think neighbours had cleared out & leftter. However I could not make out whether some others might not be there or coming back for her - she sd something which soundi like it. I told the Major of the 35th Bn, who as going in next evening, abt her, & explained to interpreter & gave him a map. But I wish we had brought her out. The idea of a stray pagment catching to poor old thing - of her spending her night amid shellflashes - 15 terrible. However, hmen moving about I town certainly had seen her, & our men going in will surely see her - & I doubt if she could have walked to I car &r I doubt if I shd have on justified in trying to get I car into 1 village. but these things make one toathe detest the contingencies of war + the whole horrible system.
80 243. 2Ap.4 2Ap.5 59 Just as we came out of town we met the 1712 & 18th Bus coming into I hollow S.W. of town in support - to be ready to catlack of vecy. The 20th, we lated heard ws away in I line near 1 French; & the 19th ws squalting along roadside 1 turn for tronville. The sky tooked sainy & miserable. This poor of 5t Bde, they totd us (& Butter confirms it) reft noon Godesvaerswelde at 12p on Ap. 4th by train for Amiens. They detrained at Amiens & marche to Raineville on the 5th April. From there they embussed for Bussy, & had scarcely reached there + had 6hours to rest than they were bussedback to Amiens, At 3 am. on 6th April ty were moved to Blangy Conville by bus, & thence moved by march to V. Bretonneax to go into Closi support to C attack. Morshead
80 69 told no tt 1 Germs. were going to attack V.B to night. It made one much move confident to see the 5th Bde in support - but they had now bu 3 nights without steep & were join into a wet battlefield without any cover from weather. At a miserable little house in Blangy tronville I found Hobbs - he told me tt the 5th Dion had been messed abt in1 same way. First, on Ap. 4tn heas ordered to take over line where it had by pushed back today & reestablish it. That came from 192 Corps. Then he ws told by 10t Dion to embress the 14th Bde at 5.30pm & bring them down; then he received a previous order from Army (wh Corps had recd but he had not) to march the 14th Bdo down tt night. He asked Corps wh he had
t t t otyagag arow y obs ingori y nowo w t M verd or 285 361 J C2 2 179 So 4 2N ty t t M 227 ws 1 t t 7 S 771 7 89 better obey & they sd 10h Den because it gave him the buses. So be did. Then, on 1 mg. of April 515 Army suddenly informer him (without altering any of his orders as to reestablishing line) to the 8t Bde wd have to be taken away & sent to support the 18th Dion near the French. Then He ws told to the 5st Divbart ad have to be taken away & gn to the Brd Cavalry Division. The Army Comandr, Rawlinson, sent along a staf off to apologise to Hobbs for this - it we inevitable, he sd. In point of fact they had ba doing what they have done Finc this attack - & before - plastering up their tottering fabric w Colonsat troops. Hobbs asked why they sho not simply put the 5th Dean in & take the Cavalry Din ont. The Army Commander considered this & on (after Hobbs got his next & llest order - giving him back his

80  

51

33 Bn a/c

I then met an Arty Bde commander,

&, after seeing him, went forwd
& met the 17th Lancers & 1st D. Gs,
at the Cross Rds in O 3OD.
The Colonel of the 1st D.Gs went
to Capt Duncan who ws  in 

command of the 3 Coys of
33rd Bn who were left & sd he
ws going to make a charge -
wd Duncan join in? Duncan
jumped at the chance. These
3 Coys had refused their left
rt flank. They went forward
in great style & drove /
German in, & he ran. Duncan
& the D.Gs charged about 400
yards & reestablished our
line.
They were between two
aerodromes now. The Colonel
of the D.Gs wanted to go onto /
old position but Morshead

 

 

80

52

33 Bn a/c.

ws not too keen because / Germs

held / rly bridge in V I B. from
wh they could enfilade him
completely.
Maj Fry ws in Comnd of the
34th. Morshead took him along
& got him to join with his own
right - adjoining the rt of the
rly.
This was at dusk. There
was a very heavy m.g. fire from
the North. This came from the armoured
cars on the righ Amiens Rd on
the left flank. These cars did
first rate work. The Germans
fired at them but they simply
turned their three guns on
these Germans & the German
stopped firing.
Our line now ran P25D2.3
to X Rds in P31 c (33 Bn ). It was

 
53

53

35 Bn a/c (cont).

When it was possible to find out 

how everybody lay, they determined
to try & restore / line to the dotted
line (wh at this time we clearly were
not holding.) At 1 am the 34th
previously in support on / North o /
town went thro on the S.E. Of town -
thro’ the London positn, & retook
the rly bridge & the important knoll
beyond it (wh is / commanding feature
here) wh enfiladed / line further N. The
34 Bn advanced 600 yds & / whole
line advanced w them. The line now
ran from P26C.5.3. along the dotted
line abt 150 yds beyond / rly bridge &
then round SW twds the Crucifix. We


80

54

33 Bn a/c.

prolonged to / rly by / rest o /

Brigade, & then to the rd running
SE, the line taking a S.W. bend.
The 36 Bn saved / situation to
the S. & took up / front o / Buffs.
Morshead got back abt 9.30 pm
& met Gen. Rosenthal & told him
tt he cd attack / aerodrome
400 yards in front if the
bridge were occupied captured
& our old line reestablished
150 yds E. of the bridge. The Brigadiers
ordered the 34th Bn to do this;
& at 1 a.m. our line advanced
w arty support. The 33rd got
forwd without any casualties,
to the grid line between 31 & 32
(This is where Morshead places the
support line - Goddard puts it 150 yds
E of the grid.) The 34th had very
slight casualties & captured

 

 

55
Captured 30 prisoners & 5 m.gs,
- but we lost guns ourselves
during / day.

80

56

30 prisoners abt 8 of whom

were wounded. They questioned them
& found tt 3 of them (?) belonged to
the 3rd Bavarian Divn. They were
very tired & were frightened tt we
were going to attack them. One
of them ws asleep when ^& tt was why he ws
captured.
The  36 Bn now works 
round right to the S. or SE of /
town. The position from their right
southwards is not known but as far
as I know (Morshead sd) we still
hold Lancer & Hangard Woods wh
the 33rd capts on March 30. Col.
Milne however is anxious abt
tt flank & reports tt / Germs can be
seen massing behind (to S.E of /
parallel to) Lancer Wood. “
We had left the car with all
our belongings just outside of V.B-
so Cutlack & I hurried back there; but

 


80   
57

on the way I caught sight of 
an old woman walking up a side
street w a pail of water & I had
to go & photograph her. We found the
poor old creature sitting alone, in
an empty cottage. In the house
opposite we had seen some soldiers
disappearing - one fool of a chap
in a top hat wandering round looking
for fowls. I cd not find these
men. In the yard opposite the
hens were pecking at such
remains of corn as there were
about. I asked the old woman
why she stayed - she sd because
she was old. I asked where her 
husband was - she said he was
in England dead & her children
were in England. She was
almost impossible to understand.
I asked her whether she had food & she
said something, I thought, about the
soldiers opposite & asked me to look
for them. I did so but cdnt find
them - she sd all tt she wanted was

 

 

80    

58

a light - I gave / poor old thing a 

box of matches. It must have bn
desperately dangerous & miserable
for her there alone w night coming
on - but I could not understand what
she said - Fred said she told him she stayed
because / neighbours did; but I think
/ neighbours had cleared out and left her.
However I could not make out whether

some others might not be there or coming
back for her - she sd something which sounds
like it. I told the Major of the 35th Bn;
who ws going in next evening, abt
her, & explained to / interpreter &
gave him a map. But I wish we
had brought her out. The idea of a

stray fragment catching tt poor old
thing - of her spending her night amidst
/ shellflashes - is terrible. However,
/ men moving about / town certainly
had seen her, & our men going
in will surely see her - x I doubt if
she could have walked to / car & I
doubt if I shd have bn justified in
trying to get / car into / village -
but these things make one loathe &
detest the contingencies of war & the
whole horrible system.
 

 

80    

59

Just as we came out of / town

we met  the 17th &  18th Bns
coming into / hollow S.W. O /
town in support - to be ready to
c.attack if necy. The 20th we

heard ^later ws away in / line near
/ French; & the 19th  squatting
along / roadside near at / turn for
Tronville. The sky looked rainy

& miserable -
This poor old 5 th Bde, they
told us ( & Butler confirms it ) left
Godesvaerswelde for Amiens. They
[*Ap.3 ] Ap. 4thby train for Amiens. They
detrained at Amiens & marched w
[*Apr. 4 ] to Rainseville on the 5thApril;
From there they em-bussed for
Bussy & had scarcely reached
there & had 6 hours to rest then
they were bussed back to Amiens.
[*Ap.5 ] At 3am. on 6thApril they
we’re moved to Blangy Tronville
 by bus, & thence moved by marching
to V. Bretonneaux to go into close
support to c. attack. Morsehead

 

 

 

80    
60

told us tt / Germs. were going

to attack V.B. tt night. It made 

one much more confident to

see the 5th Bde in support - but

they had now bn 3 nights without

sleep & were going into a wet 

battlefield without any cover

from / weather.

At a miserable little

house in Blangy Tronville I found

Hobbs - he told me tt the 5th

Divn had been messed abt in /

same way. First, on April.4th

he ws ordered to take over /

line where it had bn pushed back

tt day & reestablish it. That came

from 19thCorps. Then he was told by

10th Divn to embuss the 14th Bde

at 5.30pm & bring them down;

then he received a previous order

from Army (wh Corps had recd but he

had not) to march the 14th Bde down

tt night. He asked Corps wh he had

 

 

Upside down page, to be entered located bottom of 

transcipt. Cut and paste please
80 

61

better obey & they sd 10th Divn

because it gave him the buses -

So he did. Then, on / mg. of

April 5th Army suddenly informed 

him (without altering any of his

orders as to reestablishing / line)

tt the 8th wd have to be taken

away & sent to to support the 18th

Divn near the French. Then 

he ws told tt the 5th Divl Arty

wd have to be taken  away & gn

to the 3rd Cavalry Division. The

Army Comandr, Rawlinson, sent

along a staff offr to apologise to

Hobbs for this - it ws inevitable,

he sd. In point of fact they had

bn doing what they have done since

this attack - & before - plastering

up their tottering fabric w Colonial

troops. Hobbs asked why they

shd not simply put the 5th Div in

& take the Calvary Divn out. The

Army commander considered this

& in / aftn Hobbs got his next &

latest order - giving him back his

 

 

 

 

80    

62

Artillery & leaving him

the 14th & 15th. Bdes w wh

he takes over the line of

the 1st Cavalry Divn from the

Somme to the 9th Bde. 

So / line of this great battle 

from Hebuterne down is

 

?4th Corps 

4th Aust Inf Bde

NZ Divn

 

5th Corps     

47th Divn 

12th Divn

 

7th Corps

4th Aust Divn (2 Bdes)

3rd Aust Divn  (2 Bdes)     

 

? 19th Corps

5th Aust Divn (2 Bdes)               

 9 Aust Inf Bde.       }   

5th Aust Inf Bde.    }.            Under 18th Divn

58th Divn.                }

8th Aust Inf Bde.    }

 

French.

Australian Corps takes over 

tomorrow from 7 Corps but

stays Villers Bocage

on reachxxx The 5th Pioneers

were squatting opposite Hobbs Hqrs

on a steep bank looking very 

miserable in tt muddy hole of a

village. X On reaching 4th Divn we

heard of / tremendous fight wh has raged all day.

 

 

Edit this transcription

Log in Sign up

Last edited by:
Sandy MudieSandy Mudie
Last edited on:

Last updated: