Charles E W Bean, Diaries, AWM38 3DRL 606/103/1 - March 1918 - Part 7

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Awaiting approval
Accession number:
RCDIG1066548
Difficulty:
5

Page 1 / 10

64 + 25 ( I thought we were 11517 abacking but no movement of troops ad be seen then. A officers of the 43 Bn near Sailly Asec to to me to he had seen our cavalry attock (or move) directly Swards from Hamer up to 1 Bois de Hawel & after to patrol 1 crest. Thater at night I heard to to 5t army had lost 3 velleges but as their line next ing. ws given as on (road through 15, 17 & 23F I cn probably did not p walch the brunt of fight. I shd have putet on 1rd tho 153 27. We were sd to 1321 there to Harbounier hold from but possible it ws Harbounceres we lost then called in Our men who were watching this fight from the N Sid o1 sommne had
65 impression H our 9th Bde was advancing there? But I put the down as a rumon Siilar to one about capture of Osand Decbrayge wh has been current for 3 days. (There ws some heavy fering on 1 work I night before we came down - we co hear had bu it Butg asland taken nothin is seres than to tixed Byte to it wd have by toto troops here to theer them up. atit my way home to 4 to Divn I called at Sod Dun & Law Jenl Monash! He ws just then passing on to Jen. Rosen that of the 9th Bde at Bonnay an order from the Brd Army, that he wa to pass under command of
(s a first step) 66 5th Army & concentrate at corbie so to be adbe quiesh moved across S. of1 Pomend to hep tem. Clearly thing were getting ticklish or the 5th Army (now reduced to one Coyps & put under 1 French Genl. Fayolle) was getting frightened. Monast had just finished his order when You Corps commdo cut the in upon 1 telephone conversat sthad He d t he hadfar est order from Jen. Harg t the gde ws not on any account to be moved withoutg a direct command from G.H.B To the order ws at once conntermanded ( mowask fess were a good deal happies The 9a. Bde has had a good
67 rest (& probably plenty of chicken mantion i not to a wine) & is pactically a reserve brigade The 4t5 Dun has a reserve Bele also in the 13th. One feels a lot safer w these reserves smatothe in linewill i necis are - &t man can fly some relief, when tired, by being moved back while I reserve Bde goes in A nother movement took place this afternoon at to pm.the 40 t Bn 1017 Bile ws to advance from the iie south of Merccourt on Chilltop & move duet about $2000 y ds. 39th Bn on its left & the 4 3n. a7 Bn on cls right. A small post under Capy Faerweater o128 ws (the man many aids fr
77 68 abready in Trenx wood (a little unmarked wood in The fermans were J1B124. on other side ofvalley before Moslancourt. If a advvance were successful (Mac Vicholl told we they were at 7 to o another pooyds to a line due Sorit of Ville sur Ancre Krougt K7/0/13 central. I wend ap to abt 1.22 central but advance had just taken place apparently. I saw a certain and of German Shrapnel both over crest where the 0tn must have gone, & over ca creat where a woring pty of the 3d went up to their othhout live. One noticed to German Observati, we very quick - both at Brish yest & here today immediately onto any sot they
There were 3 or dinary tanks by Heilly Rly Station (I don't think trains ron there now) As I came back I noticed bivonacked to where our men had by cmped under 1 banks in 1ploughed fields there were frequently signs of plucked fowlo. The people of course have had to leave their fow to it their cattle (some of these are found in stalls, shut up, without food - & so a lamerabbits 179 considerable moviy parties t I went on to the 430d Bn Hgrs I diont think it there had be any gread movement on their part -I saw none any way. I heard there to all they were doing at moment ws to send out two patrols to work around two uncertain positis. Later at 10 Bde Agrs, where they gave me denner, I heard to there had bu aft 50 casacties in the t there ws a very 40 Bn hat mg fire when they advanced (I disat hear efte only heavy fire I heard we agoo our low flyng planes a little later as I rim they told me the 4300 we going to try & get round behind a Smad german post in wood in180 at the King of
47 I said & M Monash when him Hll an hour later insisted tt the 400 were Exactly in posite shifted We where willn has taken op his Hgis in a little cottage behind 1 church, (where have by writing this) 72 & Bray Corbie Sailly Ville the roads. The 40th went formed t w8sd 12 central & 17D central. X to be ferman Dins were sd by some prisoner, carte in Morlancourt. to be March 29t Friday ing. I decided t5 This stay in & write up this deary before I forgot it all i while cuttack went to the 3rd & 510 Din of then to Rotlen court where he co spend I night o find out wheter 1 Aushalians cdbe mentioned in our cables yet. It is an enormons advantage working thas the two of us together. 3nd I went over to the Din Edary (afarnoon Carnt posity on their right. The Britich are still warkeoon
73 necesages bein as information maps as up 1rd thro P11 1723 F of the two woods s of Hamel The 40t Bn & 431d Bn are not on the tine they meant to get to but are still held up on fcrest by I little copse at road King in 1182 The 39h working down 1 valley more, got further abead the 430d is in posite just round hillcurve above PailyLauretite, where it ws meant to be; but small shd copse apparently have in been cts ground. S we Australeans wonder of cdnot play better 1 tran gemans the same creeping down the vallers. &in behind them while then position is They are now continuous not
27 7 basity digsing a continuous line in port of (went of Morlancourt we savethem some Shrapnel there tody tere are still gaps on their ling - but their abvious intenti is to hold us here by digping then en 6 theow themselves mo Leavily apt f Brench pertin Soreth. Genl Maclagan wanter to be add to reconvaited in tou force (out ws ordered not to be ca send out patrols the 10t Bde is also to try small advand. Te german has his spirits well up before he weets our men. But when once stopped I statered his tail goes down very quickly indeed, so authur
17 75 aelts me (who is now General Staff Cearner on 4pD.H.S At Forceville yeaty. Outew work &here as Baizienx yeste, Austialian patrots had to be called in to help our police in dealing w looting commans. here The tomonces sometimes t were taken 1 fowls & 5o on before even 1 poor ot folks of house had gone. The decint Cinatialians who saw them were highly incensed & at Forcevelle a fight followed when one o1 Englishmen called the australian off who was turning him out a bastard? The pity is to some of our own quas were at times do things gver odds & I few get a bad name for 1 many.

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64                                       

P11 & 17, & 23. I thought we were
attacking but no movement of
troops cd be seen there. An officer
of the 43 Bn near Sailly le Sec told me

tt he had seen our Cavalry attack

(or move) directly S.wards from Hamel

up to / Bois de Hamel & after
tt patrol / crest.

[Later at night I heard tt

the 5th Army had lost 3 villages;

but as their line next mg. ws

given as on / road through 11, 17 & 23 P

I xxx probably did not xxx

watch the brunt o / fight. I

shd have put it on / road thro

P13 ^15?, 21 & 27. We were sd to

hold from there to Harbonnieres

but possibly it ws Harbonnieres

we lost.]

When I rolled in Our men

who were watching this fight

from the N side o / Somme had

 

77
65                            

/ impression tt our 9th Bde

was advancing there. But

I put this down as a rumour

similar to / one about /

capture of Ostend & Zeebrugge

wh has been current for

3 days. (There ws some heavy

firing in / North / night before

we came down - we cd hear

it. But if Ostend had bn

taken nothing is surer than tt

it wd have bn told to / ^tired British troops

here to cheer them up.)

At th On my way home to

4th Divn I called at 3rd Divn

& saw Genl. Monash. He ws

just then passing on to Gen.

Rosenthal of the 9th Bde

at Bonnay an order from

the 3rd Army, that he ws to

pass under / command o /

 

77
66                                             

5th Army & ^(as a first step) concentrate at

Corbie so th he cd be quickly

moved across S. of / Somme

to help them. Clearly things

were getting ticklish or the 5th

Army (now put under reduced to

one Corps & put under / French

Genl. Fayolle) was getting

frightened. Monash had

just finished his order when

the 7th Corps Commdr cut

in upon / telephone conversatn.

He sd th he had ^just had an direct

order from Gen. Haig tt the

9th Bde ws not on any

account to be moved

without Gen Haigs orders 

a direct command from G.H.Q.

So the order ws at once

countermanded & Monash &

Jess were a good deal happier.

The 9th Bde had a good

 

77
67                          

rest (& probably plenty of chicken

x not to xxxx mention wine) & is

practically a reserve brigade.

The 4th Divn has a reserve

Bde also in the 13th. One

feels a lot safer w these

reserves small tho' they

are - &  / men in /  will if necessary xxx get some

relief, when tired, by being

moved back while / reserve

Bde goes in -

Another movement

took place this afternoon.

At 4 p.m. the 40th Bn 

ws to advance from the 10th Bde line

South of Mericourt on / hilltop &

move due E about 2000 yds

w / 39th Bn on its left & the 43rd

Bn on its right. A small post

under Capt Fairweather o / 28th

(the manager of many raids) ws

 

77
68                                   

already in Treux Wood (a 

little unmarked wood in

J11B & 12 A. The Germans were

on / other side o / valley before

Morlancourt. If tt advance

were successful (MacNicholl told

me) they were at 7 pm to go

another 1000 yds to a line due

South of Ville sur Ancre through

K7 & 13 Central. I went up

to abt J.22 Central but /

advance had just taken

place apparently. I saw a

certain amt of German shrapnel

both over / crest where the 40th

must have gone, & over /

crest where a working ^carrying pty of the

43rd went up to their old front

line. One noticed tt / German

observatn ws very quick -both

at Bresle yesty & here today-

they got immediately onto any

 

69

There were 3 ordinary tanks

by Heilly Rly Station ( I dont think
trains run there now.)
As I came back I noticed
tt where our men had bn camped bivouacs
under / banks in / ploughed fields
there were frequently / signs of plucked 
fowls. The people of course have had
to leave their fowls, & their cattle (some of these are
found in stalls, shut up, without food - & so are /
tamed rabbits.)

 

77
70

considerable moving parties

Xxxx at  I went on to

the 43rd Bn Hqrs. I didnt

think tt there had bn any great

movement on their part - I

saw none anyway. I heard

there tt all they were doing

at / moment ws to send out

two patrols to work around

two uncertain positns. Later,

at 10 Bde Hqrs, where they gave

me dinner, I heard tt there had

bn abt 50 casualties in the 

40th Bn - tt there ws a very

hot mg. fire when they advanced

(I didnt hear it - the only heavy

fire I heard ws agst our

low flying planes a little later).

At 9 p.m. they told me the 43rd

ws going to try & get round

behind a small German m.g. post in

I / wood in J 18 D at the Xing of

 

71

xxx Monash when I saw

him xxx an hour later insisted 

tt the 40th were exactly in 
position.

We shifted to where Wilkins
has taken up his Hqrs in a little

cottage behind / church, (where
I have bn writing this.)

77
72                                  

of the Ville-Sailly & Bray Corbie

roads. The 40th went forwd & ws sd

to be in 12 Central & 17D Central.

3 German Divns were

sd by some prisoner, earlier,
to be in Morlancourt
March 29th Friday.

This mg. I decided to

stay in & write up this diary

before I forgot it all; while

Cutlack went to the 3rd & 5th

Divn & then to Rollencourt where

he cd spend / night & find 

out whether / Australians

cd be mentioned in our cables

yet. It is an enormous 

advantage working thus the

two of us together.x

KI  went over to the 3rd

Divn to during / afternoon &

learnt / positn on their right.

The British are still marked on

 

77
73

in / information maps messages as being

up / road thro P11, 17 & 23

E of the two woods S of Hamel.

The 40th Bn & 43rd Bn are

not on the line they meant to

get to but are still held up

on / crest by / little copse 

at I road Xing in J 18 D.

The 39th, working down / valley

more, xxx got further ahead

- the 43rd is in positn just

round / hill curve above

Sailly Laurette, where it ws meant

to be; but / small copse shd

apparently have been in 

its ground.

I wonder if we Australians

cd not play better than /

Germans the game of creeping

down the valleys & in behind

them while their position is 

not continuous. They are now

 

77
74                          

busily digging a continuous 

line in front of (West of)

Morlancourt - we gave them

some shrapnel there today.

But There are still gaps

in their line- but their

obvious intention is to hold

us here by digging in & then

to throw themselves more

heavily agst / French further

South.

Genl. Maclagan wanted

to be alld to reconnoitre in

force tonight but ws ordered not to.

He will send out patrols & the

10th Bde is also to try a

small advance.

The German has his spirits

well up before he meets our

men. But when once stopped

& slathered his tail goes down

very quickly indeed, so Arthur

 

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 75                           

Maxwell tells me, (who is

now "General staff learner" on

4th D.H.Q.)

At Forceville yesty, further

North, & here at Baizieux

yesty, Australian patrols had to

be called in to help our police

in dealing w looting Tommies.

The Tommies ^here sometimes here

were taking / fowls & so on

before even / poor old folks o /

house had gone. The decent

Australians who saw them

were highly incensed & at

Forceville a fight followed

when one of / Englishmen called

the Australian offr who was

turning him out a "bastard."

The pity is tt some of our own

men at times do things quite equally over

/ odds & / few get a bad name

for / many.

 

 

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