Thomas James Richards, Diaries, Transcript Vol. 3, 26 January to 8 November 1916 - Part 24










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I had no particular reason for going down in the direction
of Mont de Cats although the French girl down that way who
allowed herself to be kissed last Sunday may have been an
inducement. Mollie is a splendid horse, so quiet about the
stable, but carries herself with a lot of spirit along the
road and is fairly easy in action. The weather was rather
close and the sun shone strongly so Mollie was sweating
freely. We passed the frontier at 3 o'clock. Here there
are both French and Englishmen on guard, but troops so far as
I can see are not asked any questions or interfered with at
all in crossing from Belgium into France. I passed on with
Mollie in splendid condition through a fair sized village
until I came to Berthen. The signpost now said 6 kilos to
Bailleu, and by my map I could see that Outtersteen was even
further so that it was too far to go with the horse so late in
the afternoon. I turned up onto the mountain of Mont de Cats.
I was up here on Sunday last while it was raining and could
not get a decent view at all. Today it was much better, not
clear quite but good enough to get a general panorama view
of the surrounding country right across to Ypres and to note
the square patches of hops, the brown fields from which the
crops were cut and the light green lengths of mangles with tall
rows of trees ever here and there making the country look like
a well wooded forest right along over the German lines. The
outlook was very grand i ndeed, as the country for miles and
miles around was entirely flat and here was I standing on a
hill some 400 feet above.
On leaving Mont de Cats down a narrow lane grown over
with trees and bushes, the mud and water was deep, while I
gathered my first blackberries of the season. They are very
small indeed, a great surprise indeed to me, as I wanted to
see them here as good as in England. They were not very nice
to taste but coming along the commencement of the season
they may not be the best. After a good hard ride I arrived
home to camp at 6 o'clock after a thoroughly enjoyable
afternoon's outing.
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I groomed the horse and instead of having tea I got
Tom Yeomans and walked 5 kilos back along the road to Mont
de Cats, then we had tea, 3 eggs and chips and came back to
bed at 8.15 p.m. I am keeping to walking just now as I want
to get into a bit of condition again. At 9.45 tonight a
whole flock of aeroplanes, I could not see them but from
the whirling I guess about four of them. A searchlight was
streaming straight up into the sky as a guide to the planes
so of course they were our own going and returning from a
night raid.
Sept. 7th. Thursday.
Another lovely day but I missed getting out owing to
the painting of a G.S. waggon which is dismantled and under-going
a good painting. In the afternoon there was a whole
lot of horse jumping over a brush hurdle mostly by the
officers. I practised football in the evening and after
returning read "Canadian Born" a jolly fine book. A letter
from Cairns and one from Townsville both from Bert were well
written and interesting. I am delighted to hear that there
is going to be a chance in coconut growing when peace is
declared. That should be an ideal life right enough
particularly when a fellow is so 'fed up' with this so-called
modern world as I am and have been since such a war as the
present one became possible under civilized conditions.
Sept. 8th. Friday.
The sun is shining beautifully after a very misty
opening. It was warm when we went to bed last night so I
did not put down all of my bedding but towards morning it
was terribly cold and I would not get up and put more
clothes over me.
Harold Miller came along this afternoon just when I
was sitting down to write in answer to Madge Davies of Cairns.
A cousin of mine. She is one of a large fatherless family
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and when I saw them in Cairns their smallness and slightness
in range of sizes embarrassed me considerably. Their so
many different names were so appalling to a poor cousin who had
not seen all of them before. I will never forget that
experience. Anyhow, I must write to Madge as soon as possible.
Harold Miller and I went out to get some tea and eggs.
We found a little place with a somewhat elaborate system of
decorations including some large mirrors and a huge penny-in-the
slot orchestra music machine. I ventured a penny on it
and the music it produced annoyed me considerably. I could
have xxx run away from it and left my greasy chips and salmon
behind (there were no eggs obtainable). The boy who waited on
us confirmed my first opinion that the place, like the "boozer'
next door was owned by Greeks. Greeks, yes, beyond any doubt,
this in itself rather bothered me and I will not go back there
again, I prefer to patronise the Belgian folk who are hard
pressed for a living. The cleanest house I have seen in
France or rather eaten in was near Mont-de-Cats last Sunday
and again on Wednesday. The place was run by a very
attractive woman and the meal served in City style. Dainty
cups and saucers with an attractive design, good cutlery and
nice plates while the eggs were served in the pan they were
cooked in and the chips were not greasy but dry and crisp.
We may have paid a little more for them but they were easily
worth it. One seldom gets a cup with a handle on it in this
country, not even down in the Somme, they are always basins
very poor and knocked about cutlery.
On leaving the Greeks we came back, got Ted Reynolds,
and went into a refugee 'boozer' (estaminet), a roughly built
place without a floor in it and crowded with men, chiefly
Tommies and Canadians. The room was full of smoke and noises.,
so we soon got out of it. Harold tells me where to find
Jack Pedcock and I must do so as he is on the finest little
fellows I know. What is more I am in rather strong
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communication with his young lady, Bessie Blaxland, which
perhaps is not the proper thing. But I don't much care.
September 9th. Saturday.
We have had another good day today. The morning
opened misty but cleared by 9 a.m. and left the day almost
perfect. I have been painting the waggon. Good experience
right enough.
Although I wanted to write badly, was nevertheless
drawn into going out for some tea and eventually wandering
right into Poperinghe where an old dame prepared some badly
cooked eggs and chips, a tin of fruit following quite
pleasantly. Fresh fruit is an impossible price which is
surprising considering in this part of the world and at the
present season of the year, I won't buy any as I have got it
into my head that it is robbery and as long as tinned
Californian fruit is available, I don't bother a little. I
got home at 9 p.m. and wrote up my book.
September 11th. Sunday.
It has been a dull misty kind of a day but a cricket
match between B & C sections passed the day splendidly. It
is my first cricket match. B batted first and totalled 53
on a rather bad wicket. C looked promising at 3 down for
30. I went in at 4 down and was still in at 8 down for 35
runs. The game seemed lost but the unexpected happened,
the bowler sent along a lovely ball for me and my!as the
sides only chance rested in my hands, I opened out and hit
him for four. This was repeated four times and the game was
saved midst great jubilation. It certainly was a remarkable
finish. My score was 22 bowled. Our officers alltake a
very keen interest in our games of both football and cricket;
and everything runs along splendidly. It is in a position
like the present that one notices the even temperament of a
man who is a follower of sport, not one of the extremist,
the fellows who get drunk and kick up are playing anything
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at all. Absolutely the pick of the unit are the fellows who
take a lively interest in sporting matters. They are clean
living and reliable - never did this fact present itself to
me so strongly as at this moment.
I went to Church tonight held in the Canadian Casualty
Clearing right opposite. The preacher a Canadian-American
was very good indeed, he brought the meaning of his sermon
and the Bible generally right into our own present day life
and dealt with it in a plain and uptodate fashion. Not like
the prevalent English way of taking oneself right away from
his present and only accurate surroundings, he knows for
certain exists, and study the scripture in a hazy and mystic
atmosphere of so many bygone and doubtful years.
No! I favor the American style of dealing with
religion. They apply it to their present surroundings and
don't run the risk of missing the proper track in taking the
Bible in imaginings that differ so to the colour in which it
was written to lose its real grip and worth in the method of
transplanting.
I have written to Dad tonight and I had a little to
say on religion that if it does not please him altogether he
will most certainly know that I am still alive to the
existence of the Bible even though I have my own idea of its
utility and form of interpretation.
September 11th. Monday.
I have just finished reading "Canadian Born" and
although the moral of the story did at one time during the
reading stand a chance of being a failure in my eyes, it
pulled through gallantly and concluded quite a triumph for
Colonial life versus the old world type of life. This brings
back to me the fact that Australia has never yet turned out
a decent good reading book that in any way portrayed Australian
life and characteristics. Steele Rudd is positive nonsense
and must do a young country a whole lot of harm if read in
other lands, but I am pleased to think that few people would
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ever attempt to waste time on such poor stuff in other lands
when better reading is at hand. Most other Australian writers
work in raging bushfires terrible droughts, floods, vice, and
a raid by bloodthirsty blacks or robberies by bushrangers.
Anyhow I sometimes think that the Australian mind is of a
morbid and melancholy temperament or an upright clean and
pleasant theme would stand out in their writings.
It is high time that the Australian knew Australia better
too. It is literature like Canadian Born that puts the Hall
Mark of confidence into anoutward people concerning the
future. The good and the patriotism of the settlers has a
great influence on intending settlers far away.
September 12th. Tuesday.
The weather sometimes to be exceedingly patchy, rain
squalls come along and the sky becomes so dull and sullen that
one would bet anything dismal weather was setting in for a
long stretch.
The surroundings are becoming almost exclusively
Australian just now the Tommys and Canadians seem to have
gone back out of Poperinghe.
Our men seem to be behaving very well indeed, although I
have not seen much of them outside of a run or two into
Poperinghe.
September 15th. Wednesday.
Mail day today. In fact, there is mail coming along
every day, but today was the bulk delivery, I got a number of
letters and papers; from K. Evans, came a pair of bootlaces
and a letter in one envelope and two silk handkerchiefs in
another. It is exceedingly kind of her - but why silk?
She said that she thought I would prefer them as they are so
easily washed - very thoughtful indeed, but I really cannot,
in this democratic kind of life, use other than cotton and a
colored one for preference. Others show up too plainly and
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a fellow is put down as a swanker.
September 14th. Thursday.
Today has been our first sports day. Heats in most
events were run off. 100 championship, 440 three-legged,
potato, cock fight, and others. The tug-of-war was a good
thing for our transport section and they have an excellent
team to meet the Canadians English and Scottish teams on
Saturday.
I am not a competitor for many events, just the novelty
affairs, although I am feeling splendid. Let well alone is
my motto.
There was a rain storm or two during the day but nothing
much and a good day's sport was carried through.
September 15th. Friday.
Tomorrow is to be our big Sports Day. The men are all
very keen on the races and great doings are expected. There
are a number of jumping events for the horses and although
they are a poor lot of animals, the galloping and schooling
they have been getting during the past few weeks has done a
surprising amount of good. I went into Poperinghe tonight
to get some prizes for the events with Owen Burton. There
was very little to choose from so we finished up with some
very different sizes of electric torches and a handful of cigarette
cases. Burton and I had quite a serious discussion concerning
these prizes. Of course funds were limited today, 18 francs
per prize. I wanted to get metal cases and some pieces of
small metal ornaments on all of which their inscriptions
could be engraved - the price of engraving might have
cost 6 francs, that meant only 10 francs value for the prize.
Burton picked onto some nice looking electric lamps covered
with leather, certainly pretty looking, also a lot of leather
cigarette cases, 12 francs each - I wanted the round metal
electric torches some 5 francs cheaper than the leather, also
cigarette cases of metal at 6 francs. I had to give way in
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my ideas, now there willbe no inscription on the things and
instead of the fellows having little mementos of both Ypres
and their achievements to look upon in years to come there will
be nothing at all, the leather will perish or wear out. I
think it a shame and knowing the after value (years after) of
these souvenirs, I am much hurt at the moment to think that
I had anything to do with these prizes.
September 16th - Saturday.
After a big day's work our sports program was carried
through very successfully. Excitement ran at fever heat
during many of the events whilst every one of the contests
were keenly fought out. The tug-of-war was a great go.
First the Australians beat the Canadians, then the Scotch
pulled the English team over. The final pull between
Scotland and Australia was a great go, first one side and
then the other held the advantage. Cheering on the
respective sides stirred interest to a great pitch. For
minutes neither side wavered, then the greater endurance and
determination of the Colonial became manifest and ended in
glorious win for our team of stalwarts and the crowd going
wild with glee, throwing up caps and hats with tremendous
shouting. The Victoria Cross, Gretna Green and Point to
Point races on horseback were b very good events and put
everybody in a splendid humour. The tug-of-war on horseback
was good, also the cock-fighting. In the latter there was
no rules, one rider had to be clearly thrown or it was fight
on, most of the bouts were most vigorously contested and
caused much merriment. Bert Boardman and I ran out the
winners. I took no part in the foot races which were
strongly contested and went very much in "C" section's favor.
Higgens winning 100 and 440. The high jump was a keenly
fought out event Boardman, Jacobs and myself cleared at 4ft.
7in. Jacobs was the only one to clear the next rise. I
threw myself over the last jump landing right down on my
side to the consternation of the spectators.
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September 17th, Sunday.
The weather held up splendidly over our Sports
meeting, yesterday being one of the very best days possible.
Today is also a charming day. I went out at 7.30 a.m. in
the waggon for 6 miles and enjoyed the crisp morning air as
well as taking a whole lot of interest in the folk coming
and going from Church. There are a few nicely developed
girls about here, most of them are heavily built, thick
ankles oversized shoulders and big necked, due to their
manual labours. But many of the girls are fond of strongly
contrasting stockings, perhaps a dark skirt, blue shoes and
yellow stockings. They certainly catch the eye and after
all I expect that is always the wearer's chief mission in such
stockings.
I went to Church twice today, and as the Canadian
with the Yankee drawl and plainness was preaching, I enjoyed
both of the services immensely. In the morning he told of
Samson's great misused mission, how his tremendous strength
was for joking and how in the end the joker paid the
bitter price for his weakness and jollity. At night he
dealt with the prodigal's return in a plain straightforward
manner. He brought the prodigal son, father and brother
right down, or up from, the back ages into our present world
and its ideas &c. And he held the crowd with ease. I wish,
and so do all the Australian boys present, that we could get
a parson in Australia to deal so plainly and straightforwardly
with Bible stories. What a difference it would make and how
interesting Church would be.
September 18th. Monday.
A wretched day. It has been raining all day long
with really heavy showers now and again. I saw the O.C. at
the Orderly Room regarding leave for England before the 23rd
inst. He could not let me go until the 30th September which
will be too late to see the Fergusons before they leave for
South Africa. A very regrettable matter indeed as it would
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probably have done the old folk a lot of good to know that
everything is well with me.
At the Y.M.C.A tent just across the way we get good
coffee and cake in the morning and it is jolly fine indeed.
These Y.M.C.A. people do a whole lot of good, they are the
only places where a quiet drink of tea or lemonade can be got
at all. So the fellows are kept away from the boozer, or
estaminet.
September 19th. Tuesday.
Another wrong day - I borrowed a horse and went into
Poperinghe to send a wire to Angus Ferguson as follows -
"Extremely sorry cannot meet you, leave been granted September
thirty" - Richards.
I have been trying hard to get over to Outtersteen
but with the roads so wet I cannot get out at all.
My letterwriting is bad, just now, when I try to
write I break away into a long sorry story that I dare not
complete it.
September 20th. Wednesday.
Again a rotten day - my boots are wet through and
most uncomfortable the whole time, I must buy a pair of rubber
boots.
I have just read how Anthony Wilding died on May 10,
1915. The fact the he was buried in Estaires is interesting
and I shall have a look out for his grave when I get back
that way again.
Jack Pidcock was here today, he was in the 1st Field
Ambulance, is now with the artillery and doing well. Alex.
Murphy was up against Pido, and it might surprise the reader
to know that there are less casualties in the artillery than
any other unit barring perhaps the Army Service Corps and
Murphy accused Pido of joining a coldfooted corps.
September 21st. Thursday.
The weather looks like drying again - it will

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