Diary of Herbert Alexander Affleck, 1915 - Part 4
4th Month APRIL 1915 30 Days
26 MONDAY 116-249 Fine
Landed Galipoli Pen about 10 a.m.
got gun in position.
no firing
preparing position on top of steep hill
directly above beach a hundred
yards away
mounted guard out of crew.
no casualties
27 TUESDAY 117-248 Warm
Opened fire 6.30 am.
200 rounds. gun fire. approx
fired 425 rounds altogether
" half with lanyard.
Colonel shot in foot Doctor in skins
working on gun pit all night.
very tired no sleep
" " Naval R landed 2500
28 WEDNESDAY 118-247
In gun pit Little Rain
worked till 2am up 5am Under shrapnel & high rifle
fired 60 rounds sec fire 3 secs
quiet day
Mr Hodgson shot critical F.0. Mxxxx made Capt.
30 & 31 Days APRIL & MAY 1915 4th & 5th M'ths
29 THURSDAY 119-246 cold morning
In gun pit fine day
rain during nigh
fired 40 rounds
Derflingr G.,S, hit by shell.
30 FRIDAY 120-245
In gun pit fine day
6.30pm fired, 8 rounds altogether
rest of night
turned out at 10.20pm fired
4 rounds
1 May SATURDAY 121-244
In gun pit turned out at 5a.m.
Gr Bell shrapnel in back
no ill effects heavy shell fire
myself hit on foot
Best was hit also by rifle bullet
fired 123 rds
2 SUNDAY 122-243
In gun pit
slept in, fired 17 rounds
attack by infantry
6:45PM
Collier hit by 12in shell from
Fort 5th Month MAY 1915 31 Days
HM. B had rudder shot away
3 MONDAY 1923-242 fine weather
In gun pit
Sgt L Adams shot in back
no harm done
fired 17 rounds
Peskett shot thro stomach on
Sunday and not dangerous
captured 9 Turks & destroyed
observing station N point
Jack Heywood shot in leg.
Gun being repaired
4 TUESDAY 124-241
Relieved out of gun pit
down on to the beach
easy day. C gun fired 14 rounds
Violent bombardment of
Kaba Tepe. landing party repulsed
B & D sub moving into new
position
5 WEDNESDAY 125-240
Down on beach
easy day
wrote post card home.
heavy enfilade fire shrapnel
31 Days MAY 1915 5th Month
6 THURSDAY 126-239 Down on beach easy day heavy enfilade shrapnel horses killed also mules
Thursday's
⇡ Back to gun 7 FRIDAY 127-238
C gun moved from position near
beach 5 Bty took it
Dug in A sub's gun working (C & A)
in conjunction.knocked about
no rounds fired in beach position
8 SATURDAY 128-237
⇡ A gun knocked about.
heavy shrapnel
in dugouts at 2 Bn headqrs.
took gunout, dummmy.
moved B & D. Mr Wolverteen killed
working all night - Baukle.
Collins wounded Westbrook Angroin woundd
9 Sunday 129-236
⇡Mr Crocker in Mr W position
In gun pit no firing (new pit)
5th Month MAY 1915 31 Days
Fine 10 MONDAY 130-235
Wrote postcard home
In gun pit
Recieved letters (4) from home on
Sunday 9th
working at night also guard
11 TUESDAY 131-234
Basil Farrell was killed in & subs gun
pit
In gun pit
Fired few rounds
working at night altering pit
Also lowering it made a
good job
guard
12 WEDNESDAY 132-233
Relieved out of gun pit
had a good rest
31 Days MAY 1915 5th Month
13 THURSDAY 133-232 fine
Out of gun pit
writing short note home
per T Gill
4.5 shrapnel burst near
Light Horse arrived 1st & 2nd
Bdes
14 FRIDAY 134-231 fine
Out of gun pit
working on new pit in afternoon
on comun. trench
German transports submarines
reported transports moved
to shelter
15 SATURDAY 135-230 fine
Back in trench or pit
easy day fired 10 or 12 rounds
shower
16 SUNDAY 136-229 fine
In gun pit Fine
5th Month MAY 1915 31 Days
17 MONDAY 137-228 Fine
Bob Fraser shot
easy day
18 TUESDAY 138-227 Fine
Relieved out of gun pit -
got two letters from home heav
attack at night by Turks.
Turks reinforced division
19 WEDNESDAY 139-226 Fine
Relieved out of gun pit
heavy bombardment morning
not too well
guard done for me
(fired 30 rounds gun fire)
31 Days MAY 1915 5th Month
20 THURSDAY 140-225 Fine
Out of gun pit
feeling better.
German areoplane over.
dropped one bomb good
miss.
Writing home p.c also
cable gram. (good work
heavy firing out of our pits at night
21 FRIDAY 141-224 Fine Wh Truce towards evening
landed Light-Horse troops.
German areoplane dropped
a bomb.
These motars were used in China
Japanese trench motars used
later with great effect. not sure
of date of commencement of use.
Heavy firing at Cpe Helles
22 SATURDAY 142-223 Showery
White flag displayed on Kaba Tepe
re armitice came in to camp
along beach. (Gnr Reeve killed in pit)
by shell. blew out one hostile gun
died from wound recieved.
Turkish prisoner said killed most
of their gunners (German)
23 SUNDAY 143-222 Fine
Italy supposed to have declared
war. attacked Austria
H.M.S Albion aground
Mail from
home
5th Month MAY 1915 31 Days
Firing average No's rounds a day
24 MONDAY 144-221 Fine
Empire Day
7.30 am till 4.30 pm
Armitice granted for burying
the dead great number Turks
Turks took advantage of same
for observing etc.
white flag etc on 23rd German Turkish Bde Gen
came in re armitice conferred with
Sir Ian Hamilton
In gun pit
great in armouring of Torpedo boat
destroyer also areoplanes
25 TUESDAY 145-220 Showery
Triumph H.M.S sunk by
submarine off Kaba Tepe pt
15 min in sinking
hit on port side. heeled twice
last time suddenly sank
bottom upwards bow first
rumor submarine sunk also warship
hostile 24th. Italy reported to be
at war, with Austria & Germany
26 WEDNESDAY 146-219 Fine
Birth of Queen Mary
In gun pit
Damage supposed to be done
to Majestic & Bucchante
Allies doing well at Cape Helles
All men-o-war cleared out
leaving Torpedo destroyers
31 Days MAY 1915 5th Month
27 THURSDAY 147-218 Fine warm
Dug a dugout P.S.H & myself
Buried 8.5 shell 2.7 ins long
Cpl Chapman arrived
also some reinforcement
H.M.S. Majestic reported
beached torpedoed. Bucchante
damaged. Torpedo destroyers firing Howitzer fired few rounds at olive gr
28 FRIDAY 148-217 Fine warm
Posted p.c.s home
morning alarm no firing
nothing confirmed re sinking
of submarine
English & French doing well
formed advanced a coup 2 mls
on 26th at Cape Helles
Howitzer being fired from Olive Gr
mail from home -
29 SATURDAY 149-216
Leuit Sidall killed in B subs pit
while acting No 2. 3 shells came
thro' roof. high explosive
we attacked heavily on trenches
with shrapnel
gun put out of action
30 SUNDAY 150-215 gun blow out
"Enterprise" heavy firing from us
P. Hooppell killed attack by us, field &
howitz
high explosive shells
5th & 6th M'ths MAY & JUNE 1915 31 & 30 Days
31 MONDAY 151-214 Fine
Relieved out of pit A sub
taking C subs place
little shooting done by 4th Bty.
good rest
fatigue work
Bd P.Hooppell held strip one day
1 June TUESDAY 152-213 Fine
Foundation Day—Public Holiday
West Australia
Out of pit
things quiet
fatigue work
Our Battery praised for
gallantry by heads
Malley storeman in chg of black pips
at Alexandria
2 WEDNESDAY 153-212 Fine
Out of pit
on fatigue work
plenty of swiming
working on wagon line
things quiet.
{Agnew pay crop sarg at Alexandria
{Relph " " " " "
struck off Battery roll
30 Days JUNE 1915 6th Month
3 THURSDAY 154-211 Fine
King's Birthday
Rumoured heavy bombardment
of A Turks position facing us
by men-o-war, did not
come off
assisting B sub with timber
etc 4.5 How shell into C subs
pit no great damage done
fatigue work
4 FRIDAY 155-210 Fine
Heavy bombardment at Cape Helles
by men-o-war all day.
did not hear result
earlier results favourable to us
sent p.c home.
fatigue work
Eleven Australian officers
to recieve military crosses
and D.S.O
Sunset 5 SATURDAY 156-209 Fine
Early morning firing only answered
by two rounds. few fired later
at beach also howitzer fire at
pits high explosive shells.
some trenches taken by us. lost one
vacated again some 78 prisoners
taken, some wounded on guard last shift
6 SUNDAY 157-208
On fatigues Fine
6th Month JUNE 1915 30 Days
7 MONDAY 158-207 Fine
On fatigues
plenty of swiming
enemy quiet reserving ammunition
we are reserving ammunition also
sea here is remarkably smooth
even when windy some
days the sun is very hot
cool nights
8 TUESDAY 159-206
Monitor arrived here
came across from
Embros did not shoot
Torpedo boat destroyers
keep watch on our flanks
also at night
on fatigues, On guard.
Some reinforcements arrived for
us from Alexandria old men Battery
9 WEDNESDAY 160-205 Fine
Monitor in action during
day heavy gun forward
Hooppell, McDougall, McGibbon Bds
On fatigues
On night duty on watch for
spy
Bdr Brown made Sargent
in Div H.Q. staff
Brown, Forbes, Morgan acting Bds
30 Days JUNE 1915 6th Month
10 THURSDAY 161-204 Fine
Firing at Cape Helles no news
from there re earlier bombardment.
Bombadier Mc Gibbon killed by
shrapnel held stripe about week
Out on night duty watched for
signaller to enemy, star shells.
On fatigues
enemy quiet
11 FRIDAY 162-203 Windy
Posted p.c home.
No mail since last wrote.
Bombardment at Cape Helles
heavy guns
On fatigues
On Guard No 1 Gun
Gnr Moffatt arrived back rumors of
mail did not turn up expected
Monday
12 SATURDAY 163-202 Windy
In observation pit old No 3 Gun
pit all day enemy quiet
no mail to date
Sunday Bombardment of enemies position
here at rear towards Maidos also
Kaba Tepe & environs 13 SUNDAY 164-201 by H.M.S
Bacchante & small 4 funnelled cruiser
3 torpedo watching latter & former
6th Month JUNE 1915 30 Days
Sunday 13th (*14 MONDAY*) 165-200 Fine
left here about 8 oclock Monitor was shooting
on left flank also destroyer beyond Salt
Lake, areoplane paid visit & dropped
4 bombs on enemies trenches, heavy firing
at Cape Helles.
Monday 14th
On fatigues beach
heavy firing at Cape
15 TUESDAY 166-199 Fine
On fatigues beach
quiet during day
On guard last shift I
I changed from Monday to Tuesday
to visit Basil Onions
Seemed to be an attack at Cape
Helles rifle fire audible
great number of star shells sent
up
16 WEDNESDAY 167-198 Fine
On Mess Orderly
Turks fired at our Bty for abit
with high explosives no causalities
or damage done. the enemies
guns were pretty well all in
action, fired vigourously at
stores at Hell's spit during evening
shrapnel & high explosive, slight
damage done up near H.Q. by gun
on Kaba Tepe also left flank gun
30 Days JUNE 1915 6th Month
17 THURSDAY 168-197 Fine & Warm
On fatigues beach
Our areoplane dropped two bombs
on Kaba Tepe do not know result
otherwise fairly quiet, two guns
raking beach ∨ shrapnel & explosive
also supposed observation station
little night work digging observation
post. Bombs dropped within few
feet of gun implacement
Cape Helles quiet
18 FRIDAY 169-196 Fine & Warm
On fatigues beach
everything quiet till afternoon
Monitor put about dozen rounds
on to Kaba Tepe long range, trying XXX to knock out gun on same
Turks fired few 4.5 How. Shrapnel
into Shrapnel gully. No mail yet
Water plane up too looking for submarines
19 SATURDAY 170-195 Fine & Warm
On fatigues beach.
heavy howitzer shells fell near also shrapnel
our dug out no damage done
On guard 2nd shift, heavy naval
firing (at Cape Helles) at Akea Baba, night
& two bombs dropped on Chess Board
from areoplane afternoon
20 SUNDAY 171-194 Fine & Warm
no mail Greece mobilising, quiet few
from Kaba Tepe fired at ships mostly.
6th Month JUNE 1915 30 Days
21 MONDAY 172-193 Fine
Mail from home 3 letters latest
dated 4th May
On fatigues, trip to H.Q 2nd Bde F.A.
monitor was shelling Kaba Tepe,
also the torpedo boats fired at "
Seaplane up. news re French advance
at Cape Helles of thier left wing
heavy firing at Cape Helles
22 TUESDAY 173-192 Fine. Warm.
On fatigues water
Areoplane british over did not
drop bombs
re writing letter home
enemy sunk our water
barge A.I.F
5" Howitzer came ashore somewhere
about this date 5th Bty Lowlanders
23 WEDNESDAY 174-191 Fine & Warm
Prince of Wales' Birthday
On water fatigue
everything fairly quiet
enemy fired at shipping
no damage done
few shrapnel burst near our
dugout. On guard 1st shift
30 Days JUNE 1915 6th Month
24 THURSDAY 175-190 Fine & Warm
On water fatigue also mess orderly
finished writing home
letter given in to be censored
quiet day. few shells on beach
Observation ballon ship always
escorted by destroyers.
Lord Nelson Taube Observation ballon up
25 FRIDAY 176-189 Fine & Warm
H.M.S Lord Nelson accompanied
by 5 destroyers stood off below
Kaba Tepe & bombarded Fort Chanak
setting same on fire, gun fire
terrific, shrapnel was returned
no damage or slight; Taube sighted
late in afternoon, dropped leaflets
with some rot on them
otherwise quiet, on fatigue water
26 SATURDAY 177-188 Fine & Warm
On fatigue water
fairly quiet day
[Enemy shelled
beach sunk
water tank]
working on dug out Gascon dep.
Hospital Ship Sicily arrived
H.M.S. Humber name of Monitor
2 letters from Home 13th May
Rifle fire early
27 SUNDAY 178-187 Fine & Warm
Spell, Monitor shooting over to
S. End of Olive groves, sighted 4 areoplanes
On GUARD searching for guns.
6th Month JUNE 1915 30 Days
Monitor
Humber shooting rear of lower position
28 MONDAY 179-186 Fine & Warm
On Guard 2.20 am to 5 am
On fatigue water
Large No of mine-sweepers sailed out from
Imbros towards Cape Helles also destroyers
1 small cruiser, violent bombardment
of enemys position, observation ballon up.
destroyer bombarded our left flank,
attack was successful at Cape
we attacked right wing here holding
reinforcements 29 TUESDAY 180-185 from below
Light-Horse made attack went too
far shelled by own destroyer
Tuesday 29th Warm
On fatigue water
Turks attacked all along line
severely cut up on right 200 dead
some prisoners taken
few shells on beach
Warm 30 WEDNESDAY 181-184
Thunderstorm at night
On fatigue water
Heavy artillery fire at Cape
Turks nervy firing at night
when storm was on, not
much rain fell enough to lay
dust.
few shells on beach
French ammunition depot blown up
by Turks shells
31 Days JULY 1915 7th Month
Blowy 1 July THURSDAY 182-183 Fine
Separation Day, Victoria
Helping in cook house
On post orderly evening for
week
On guard 2nd shift
Rifle fire below continuous
Cold & 2 FRIDAY 183-182 Blowy
Posted p.c home
On water fatigue
few shells on beach early in
morning
3 SATURDAY 184-181 Fine
On mess orderly. Mail arrived no letters for me
8.5" shells came over to Bty no
damage one near cook house
New 5" How Bty did good work
Heavy naval fire at Cape
On night beach fatigue.
Q.M.S.
4 SUNDAY 185-180 Fine
On Q.M.S fatigue Big explosions near
Achi Baba Heavy naval fire at Cape
early morning 18pr shelled Kaba Tepe
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