Diary of Verner Gladders Knuckey, 1916 - Part 4

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Awaiting approval
Accession number:
RCDIG0000460
Difficulty:
4

Page 1 / 10

58

opinion the sun shines on our

boys, we treat them as equals.

The Tommies look down on them,

they are a splendid class of men,

and almost all have had

some college education, an

Englishman called one a vile

name the other night, it was

enough for the Indian, he

knocked him down and then

gave him a piece of his mind,

the air was sulpurous (if I

can use the expression) but the

Indian drove some solid truths

into the Tommy's thick head.

The Australians cheered and

the English were silent. Still

you must not think we are

enemies, we are all one huge

family and should Mr Turk

come he will find we quarrel

but can fight together.

 

59

Wednesday  

July 20th  Sunday

as can be seen by the entries

which are few and far between, the

life in camp must be very monotonous,

nothing ever happens worth

recording. Last Monday our Regimental

Brass Band (which is

stationed at our Brigade Head

Quarters at Serapium Rail head)

paid us a visit for two days, we

had lots of good music, they

would play in one of our mess

sheds for a couple of hours in the

afternoon and then again out in

front of our tents in the evening.

It could easily be seen that the

men appreciated the treat, they all

lay out on the sand, smoking

and listening to the music, on

Tuesday evening after playing in

the lines till dark, they retired to

the Y.M.C.A. tent, cleared a place

 

60

for the band and gave us a

concert that would cost money to

hear in Australia. The band left

us early Wednesday morning.

I believe the "Bulletin" has

taken up our case by asking

the question "Where is the cold

footed 3rd Brigade" and then

there answer was "Only a little

Ant and the enemy know" (Our

Brigadier General's name is Anthill).

It is hard to be branded cold footed

for being compelled to stay here,

we are thoroughly disheartened at

not getting away to France and

that sick of the whole thing that

the least said soonest mended.

I came over last November feeling

keen and anxious to do something,

today I absolutely don't care what

happens, my case is the same as

every other man with me here,

 

61

we are simply living here against

our will and waiting for the

war to end so as to allow us to

go home.

July 21st Thursday.

At last some excitement has

come our way, we can only

depend on rumor, our officers

tell us nothing but news leaks

out all the same, the enemy

have bombed Suez thirty miles 

south of us and we hear there is

heavy fighting at Kantara about

thirty miles north, the enemy

are also supposed to be advancing

down towards our locality of

the Canal zone. At present it

is believed that our 3rd Brigade

is to move out on Tuesday, some

say to go up to Kantara and 

others think it is to go out and

meet the advancing forces.

 

62

I prefer the former as there is

always the chance of something

doing up there and it would

probably mean a permanent

move from this camp. The

sooner we say "Mafish" to here

the better pleased all of us will

be.

Anyhow there must be

something doing this time, our

rest camp has closed up, the

men that arrived there on

Tuesday for their eight days

were recalled hurriedly on

Thursday and ever since there

has been a feeling of excitement

running through the camp. Last

night the boys went to bed singing

and feeling happier than

they have felt for many weeks

and our only hope is that this time

it won't turn out a false alarm.

 

Novr 1st. Over three months since I

made an entry here, it seems much

longer as in that three months such

a lot has been crammed in and

we have had our share of hardships

and also hard work, now

that it is finished for a week or

so and we are supposed to be here

at Romani resting I must see

what I can make of the few notes

I was able to keep whilst out on

the front line, they are short and,

in many cases hard for even me to

understand myself, only one good

thing the dates were correct and

my memory must supply all

the details of our three months

out on the firing line. With reference

to the fighting I will only

put down incidents and things

 

that happened just in my particular

spot, one could fill books of the

yarns he hears after the fight is over

but after twelve months experience in

the army a man finds that he

can only believe half of what he sees

and nothing he hears.

On July 27th the regiment left

Fairy Post Rail Head for Ballah Bunyah, 

our long looked for move

had come at last, rumors were

constantly coming in of fighting

around Romani and this move

was taking us directly towards 

that part of the country. I will

always remember that day, we

started early to clean up everything,

the night before I had

said goodbye to my friend

Arthur Bliss at the Y.M.C.A,

we were both sorry to part.

though a Queensland boy we

 

had spent many an hour talking

of home and home folk, what

we wanted to do on our return,

and also had many a little picnic

in his tent when parcels came by

the home mail.

The London Yeomanry arrived

at about 10 a.m. to relieve us and

after an early dinner we formed

up and marched out of camp,

I am afraid we looked rather a

rag time mob, our horses were

loaded from head to tail, bags,

blankets, pannikans, plates and

numerous other things hanging

from every available place on

the saddle, as one looks back

on that move he cannot help

but smile, for we soon learnt

to do without all those things

and travel about with only

bare necessities on board.

 

Just as we got clear of the camp

an order was given which necessitated

the 8th doing some galloping to get

into position, the fun started then,

some of these articles were not tied

on securely and of course had to go,

all along the track for a couple of

miles were water buckets full of

articles of clothing, feed bags,

plates, mugs, caps, undoubtedly

our tracks could be followed by

what we left behind, everyone was

happy and each time a man

made an attempt to save some

loose article he would be greeted

with "Let her go, the turks are

sure to have plenty more."  I

might say that months after

this move the N.C.O's were

attending a lecture given by

our Brigade Major (McLaren) and

he spoke of this particular march,

and whilst condemning it, he

 

compared it to a march made by us

later on under different circumstances,

where every man was almost dead

from exhaustion, had been in the

saddle for about 36 hours (almost

without a spell) and after riding

all night attacking a place at

day break and marching back

again arriving at camp at

8 p.m. and all without confusion, 

so different to our exit 

Ferry Post camp.

About 6 p.m we arrived at

Ballah Bunyah camp, so different

to our previous camps, here were

trenches and wire entanglements,

and fortifications of all sorts, it

was a huge camp but very compact.

That night and the next

day (Sat.) we had to camp

outside the redoubt waiting for

stables to become vacant, it was a

very hot day and the little shade

 

we got from our blankets stuck up

on the rifles was very meagre, still

we soon learnt to put with those

discomforts later on. A few of our

horses died after that trip and one

chap who had always caused

great fun on account of his silly

talk seemed to go right off his head,

some said he was working to get

sent home to Australia, if so he

proved a good actor as three

months after his name was read

out in orders as going home,

personally I think he went mad in

real earnest, no shamming was

needed.

On Sunday 31st July we once

more packed up and moved into

our proper position, inside the

redoubt and for a change find

stables were already built and

waiting for us, we soon had

our horses comfortably housed

 

and our gear in our tents, the rest

of the day and Monday was spent

getting things squared up and

having a look at our new home,

the impression created was on the

whole a good one, it appeared to

be a comfortable camp and we

soon had everything ship shape

little dreaming that all our work

was for such a short stay as from

now on our life was to be one

mad and yet orderly rush for

months to come.

On Wednesday evening I went

on in charge of the Guard and

on Thursday Aug. 3rd C. Squadron

were ordered out to an Oasis some

15 miles out in front to dig wells, as

my duty was not up till 6p.m.

that night I would miss going

and wishing to be on the spot if

a brawl happened I paraded early

that morning to ask to be relieved

 

of my duty to enable me to march

out with my troop, the relief was

promised only did not come till

1.20 p.m. and they were to go at

2 p.m., when my squadron Sergt

Major saw the position I was in

he told me I could please myself

about coming. Then started some

of the smartest work I ever did,

threw my things on the horse,

flew up to the Q.M for rations and,

watered my horse in time to move

with the rest, a few miles out

the S.M. rode past and his surprise

was amusing to see me 

in my place, forty eight hours

after I regretted with all my

heart that I had been fool

enough to come but now it is

all over I am glad for it was

all experience and I secured 

some fine photos for my trouble.

 

We marched for about four hours

when I got my first view of an

Oasis in the desert, I cannot explain

my feelings, coming over

miles of desolate sand, ridge after

ridge of it and then as we

marched through a narrow defile

of sand hills a beautiful mass

of green palms burst into view

within a few yards of us, palms

in such luxuriant perfection that

can never be seen in our gardens

at home, as we suddenly came

on them there was one loud

"Oh" from everyone for it was

something we had never seen

before and certainly never expected

to see out here. I soon

learnt that this desert life was

going to prove one continual

chapter of surprises and experiences

that would live in our

memory as long as we live.

 

We left two troops of our squadron

at this place to dig whilst the other

two (including the one I am in) went

about four miles further on, we

arrived at about dark and only

had time to fix camp and have

tea before some of us had to go

on out-post duty for the night.

I remember now we made rather

a smart move, after dark we

saddled up and moved out into

the desert to camp and came in

again at day break. The men

were soon at work digging and

now came another surprise for

though the sand on top was ^dry we

only dug a foot or eighteen inches

and water would ooze up, when

you get three feet down the pump

has to be kept continually going

to enable the digger to go the

required depth viz. from eight

to ten feet, sides boarded and

 

there you have a well that will

usually supply water at the rate of

about 200 gallons per hours, we dug

about four that day and the next,

the whole trip so far had proved 

a picnic, the crook part was to

come. I got a number of fine

photos but so far have not seen

them developed, that has to come.

The palms were loaded with dates,

all red but none ripe and they

made a view that many a wealthy

man back in Australia would

have given a large sum of money

to have round his suburban home.

We were relieved about 7 p.m.

Friday 4th Aug, joined up the other

two troops at 8 p.m. and started

for Ballah Bunyah camp, expecting

to be in bed by midnight, we

soon proved the words of Burn's

poem about the plans of man, at

1 a.m. we were still riding and

no prospects of home, our leader

 

had missed his way and landed

us down almost on the canal

for most of the way some of the

boys sang to pass the time, away,

as the night wore on they became

silent, everyone was stiff and

tired and when we eventually

arrived in camp at 3 a.m. I for

one could not dismount, simply

had to fall off, it was absolutely

the most exhausting ride many of

us had ever done and as far as I

am concerned only one ride which

you will read about later on has

ever come up to it.

The next morning we turned

out 6.30 a.m. for stables thinking

that after our long ride we would

be able to rest all day after our

horses were attended to, at 7 a.m.

orders came out that the whole

Brigade had to be on the move

at 7.30, during my stay at the

 

wells a thorn had pierced one of the

fingers of the right hand and it

had swollen an enormous size, I

was only waiting to get to camp to

let the doctor attend to it so when this

order came out I explained to my

officer that I would stay in camp

for the day and come on with the

camels tomorrow. He said that

it meant fighting this time, there

would be no tomorrow as probably

some of us would be in Heaven by

then and if I was not coming to

hand my horse over to some other

man who had none, that was

enough for me, on my saddle

went and I moved out with

the others, for days I suffered

great pain with the hand only

would never have forgiven myself

had I stayed behind this

time, and yet it is well we cannot

see ahead.

 

Sat. 5th August. Soon after we left our camp

the big guns began their work away in front

of us somewhere, we marched under a

melting  broiling sun all the morning, had

been ordered to leave everything behind

us, carried our one blanket and

were not allowed even to bring our

tunics on the saddle, everyone was

in his shirt sleeves, most of us with

only a tissue silk one on and yet

we found the extreme heat trying,

most of our Brigade of course were

fresh but after the trying ride for

C.Sqdn the night before we could

hardly sit on our saddles, there was

no songs this time, just plug

along best way we could. At

2 p.m. the Brigade arrived at a 

big camp called Hill 70, watered

and fed the horses and then

rumaged round for our own

tucker the canteen soon ran

 

out of food and so we had to turn

to Bully beef for our midday meal. No

orders had issued of the next move, we

simply lay down behind the horses

and got an hours rest. At 4 p.m.

everyone was on the move once more,

doing what we could for our horses

as from now on they had to be the

first consideration, it might turn out

hard work for us but was certainly

going to be much worse for them.

The fighting was some miles

out in front, wounded men were

coming in and as we marched

forward that afternoon it would

have made a fine biograph picture,

regiment after regiment of our

Light Horse, signallers, Field ambulance,

carts, sledges, camels and any

other possible means to enable them

to get the wounded back for 

proper attention.

 

 

Last edited by:
Sandy MudieSandy Mudie
Last edited on:

Last updated: