Diary of Apcar Leslie De Vine, 1 January 1917 - 31 July 1918 - Part 1 of 8
The Official War Historian of the Commonwealth
Government (Dr. C. E. W. Bean), after his study of the
collection of private war records preserved in the Australian
War Memorial Library, wrote :-
"The private diaries in this collection furnish some of its most
valuable historical records, but, like all private memoirs which were
not compiled with any historical purpose, they should not be
regarded as first-hand evidence except where it is certain that they
are so. The diarist is almost always sincere in his desire to record
accurately, but he is subject to no obligation or inducement to
indicate whether he is recording his own observations or incidents
told him by friends or heard at third or fourth hand at the mess-table.
Thus, in some of the diaries in this collection, scenes described with
vivid detail, and without any warning that they are told at second
or third hand, have been found to be completely inaccurate in
important details. A certain number also have been written up
or revised long after the events, though doubtless usually from notes
made at the time. In most cases the student must rely on his
experience and on internal evidence to guide him in judging what is
and what is not likely to be historically accurate."
Sgt. 330.A.L. de Vine
A. Coy. 4th Battalion
A.I.F
Pay book No 203888
Cpl 3.3.16 Bn order 200
Temp Sgt 24.8.16 " " 319
Reduced Cpl 5.12.16 " " 342
L/Sgt 29.7.17 B O 386. AFB 213 29/7/17
Sgt 23.4.18 B O 5223. AFB 213 27/4/18
1917
1/1/17 New Years Day Day started
Vry livly exactly at 12o/c
31/12/16 the guns behind us opened
fire on to the German trenchs
by way of a New Years greeting
for a few minutes, They replied
it made things pretty livly for a
while. terribly cold with
hevy frosts at night.
2/1/17 Went to our outposts
as usual at dusk was
relieved by C & D Coys for 48
hours, & we went into support
Nos 3 & 4 Platoon were sent to
Battalion Headquarters at Flers
where we slept for a few
hours in a tunnel, sent up
to the firy line with hot food
at 2 am arrived back at day
break. rested all day
3/1/17 Battalion hdquarters shelled
heavy during morning causing many
casualties was hit outside Bn
Hdgs by splintg of HE shell
two pieces in my hand and one in my
L fingers, the shell killed 10 and
wounded 12, passed through
Brigade and Fifth Aust Field
Ambulance clearing stations where
we were inoculated for
lock jaw, then placed on a light railway
for casualty
clearing station at Heilly near
Albert where we arrived
in early hours of the next morning
4/1/17 Arrived at No 38 CCS
early in the morning about 2 hours
before daybreak where we were
attended to, & our wounds
dressed stayed here all day
managed to get some sleep
5/1/17 Left here about 10 am
in hospital train for Rouen
train was very slow, taking all
day to reach the coast, feel
pretty bad my hand is smelling
very much, had to lie down
on a stretcher could hardly
stand up. Arrived in Rouen
in early hours of next morning
was placed in No. 5 General
Hospital Ward 10
6/1/17
In bed all dy temp rose
from 102 to 104 during the day
pulse 120, quite a pleasure to
get a little sleep in a bed
piece of shell taken from hand
durg the dy
Sunday
7/1/17 Temp this morg fell to
100 & afterwards rose to 102
in the afternoon pulse 96 to 98
Hand getting much worse
placed under the X Rays
this afternoon. Hand normal
& 3 small pieces of shell in
head
8/1/17
Temp 100 & rose to 101
pulse 100 to 108. Hand getting
steadily worse and swellg very
much & very painfull.
9/1/17 Temp rose from 101 to 102
Pulse 96 to 112 Hand much
worse today a supperating vry
badly, doctor deciding to operate
tomorrow and open back of
hand to remove tumour.
10/1/17 Temp fell from 102 to
99 after operation went up to
103 & pulse 120. Operated
on durg the later part of
the afternoon, back of L hand
opened and about 1/2 pint of
matter and a large abcess
removed, also joint of 3' finger
found to be badly smashed
will probably lose the use
of it, did not feel any effects
of the chloroform, was very
noisy etc while I was coming to
causing general scatter of nurses
but nothing serious, pain in
hand vy considerable. was
given an injection to cause
sleep, & so managed to
get a fairly good night
despite the pain
11/1/17 Temp falling from 99 to
98.6 & pulse from 96
to 88. Hand very painfull
splint taken off today &
the gause plugging taken out
of wound which was very
deep
12/1/17 Temp 98 rose to 98.8
Pulse 88 & fell to 86
feel little better hand
still vry painfull
13/1/17 Temp 98.5 & rose to
98.8 Pulse 82 & rose to 88. Hand much easier
and not so painfull
14/1/17 Sunday Temp 98 all day
Pulse 80. Progressing
pretty well, hand settling
down and getting normal given
Marked for evacuation to
England today, will go
next draft
15/1/17 Embarked on the
Hospital ship St David
at 9am left about 9.30
reached Southampton at
8pm & anchored out in
the river all night
16/1/17 Pulled into the
wharf at 9am &
disembarked and entrained
for Bristol where we
arrived at 1.30pm &
was taken in motor ambulance
to the Beaufort War
Hospital Fishponds
17/1/17 to 8/3/17 at the
Beaufort Hospital Bristol
8/3/17 to the 24/3/17
at the Australian Hospital
Dartford Kent
25/3/17 to the 7/4/17
Leave in London etc
and returned to No 1 Command
Depot Persham Downs
8/4/17 Sunday Classified
B1A3 & was posted
to No 3 Platoon
9/4/17 Parade at 9.30 for
service etc & at 2pm
for the re-classification
10/4/17 Informed to take a draft
of men to Codford in the
morning. pass expires tomorrow night
spent the night in Salisbury
11/4/17 Spent the day in Salisbury
visited the ruins of Old Severn
a few miles outside the town
during the day returned to town
about 8pm
12/4/17 Informed to take
draft of men to Hurdcott
left camp 7am spent
the night in Salisbury
13/4/17 Spent the day in
Salisbury returned to camp
in evening
14/4/17 Week end in Camp
15/4/17 Sunday In camp all
day quiet day
16/4/17 Innoculated today TAB/2
nothg to do all day 24 hrs
no duty
17/4/17 Arm vy painfull
& swollen no duties all day
18/4/17 No parades today
arm much better
19/4/17 Informed to take
small draft of Pioneers to
Dinton. Stayed all night in
Salisbury
20/4/17 Returned to camp
in evening, missed the 5.10pm
from Salisbury & so had to
walk from Bulford the
nearest point to the camp
21/4/17 Easy day nothg to
do
22/4/17 Sunday Easy day
nothing to do
23/4/17 went to Codford with
a draft spent the night in
Salisbury
24/4/17 Returned to camp during
the afternoon
25/4/17 Anzac day. Memorial
Service in the morning, sports
in the afternoon & cereal &
supper in evening supper not over
until 2am next morning had a
very merry time.
26/4/17 Easy day nothing
to do. Have not recovered from
festivities yet
27/4/17 Did nothing all day, drew
₤4 pay during the day
28/4/17 Easy day nothing to do
29/4/17 to 14/5/17 in camp
all the while very easy time
attended no parades
14/5/17 to 17/5/17 on 3 days
leave to Bristol drew ₤9 pay
(11.5.17 ₤4 and 14.5.17 ₤5)
18.5.17 Last day in this camp to be
transferred to No 1 platoon tomorrow
for draft to No 4 camp
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