Letters from John Wesley Hetherington to his Family, 1916-1918 - Part 14

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Open for review
Accession number:
RCDIG0000260
Difficulty:
4

Page 1 / 10

here thett on the huth poante thes fo have bombs and I just hate being woke up dusing the night to partats of bomp pudding with machine gun sance. The back an bo used to be fayly good when you only had shells to deal with Bat eest magine yourself trying, to coas yourself off to sleep when all there is between you and vomb splinters is a piece of ye conugated now or the canras of a tent. Nowadays when men sleep in tents, thay carse a low wall rohad about them about 2ft nigh or else they dig down the flovr below ground livel resting the pble on a box in the certie. These bombs have a big surface effect, but yous all right behe a onthag or wwo. Of couse if he trop it on your tent then youre Na00 (nomore). The acze topetos are different they did a hole big enonge to vasy all that ale killed by it and allit to spare. Anpar you can bunt two beg horses in whole made by a wipsede you can guess the effect if ale were to keop on your hal while you were wharing it weheae fierce, pusiors, of what Frils interts doing on this westeen Front and even where we are now I dont think hell get for with all the nen he has at Command now. If he couldn't peachy Calsis tn 1914 I done think there is wully chrance of
him getig ther pon, fome of themn an it gie but bot the way ther intend owing This pet round here hes been firsh contisted ever snce 1914. just bekend as his wast to said to be the highert point and Belares M Kagnnr, and it gives a command I heew right up to yers and is milles around us, owtho church faid at the bottons of the aut be a few brave men of the hiserhool Toothst an Oxtord Husoses, also some Frenchs colderss who fed in 1914. Tne church iteelf as per ususl has heen bad knocked about the village well has been shelled but not rearly so bad as some of the Somme Villases, We are canbel a part of a bulding used by the JAC.A. ad though well sentilated it isnt too bod for a war residence Whge reen wonlerful weather this writtes so for quite a prenis to last year. If we had only had some of wis dry hard weather last wenter, Paity would have g in the reck puhard. He seems to have all the luck sometion. If we can manage to beat him of to this Spring we ought to give him abit of hereer up when the Yaaks wet going. I thenks they will be all right especally in giverslt work. & herfre a a bet late but better late that neser. Russig has let, us down prettybed and it is a great pity as Fully was feeling the pearch had. They lastrio
hesturned us downd by the latest Liguies and so good bife to our chance of getting back for a spelt His said herethat Frils deoppld pamphlets along the line congratulatins tha ttusiralens on teming conscsiption down. Anstralles is a great county. D/e think that of frity were allowed to seed then a few B5 conveness. they would wake up. Perhaps they would expect him to drop them away in the Rever Never or the tusb? Deart, and doubttess he would be only too pleased to oblige and leave Mork/ and beeutiful Msmod, and surn Hills severly aboe. MYes I don't thenk while Ia writes & this the qeess are banging and rolling men are and ordes to stand to at a few minutes notice. woe niever have the doors without a ges mast with we Ocouseit is vensilly of us, eventtlin I would be quite all pight if we all timled is and let Frily alohe Anstraled fais itz allright so why wors? there ale byfee problems to settle then the question of who shall bo top dog the Prussian vilitarists os peaceful Frasse and Britain. There is the price for moase killieng or rebagging wheat or thetessible inequits of a card eptens to desl with so why would they bother about one ittle bit of a scrap while the parish primp wants repairing iut, iut well, if that parish puns gets a 15th chell droffer
A0. bout F we petiang and of M. Salo and his gand lump thei proses up against a gas chll all the ante rotes in the wild bost case them from havg a ney had headace at the hest of it. Sond of the wen here, are just as much to bldme They me in a little world of their own, and are contenulll gg upon thensell oI thet efforts through a huge maghinng glass. and relf oftt their numbers pun about 6000 wtheir units, which blows thes considered cong wre the honoured the Oldcounter by coven to fight for het. VAHT M HoML. Mr D18Gusta0. well I devent waek resle of any interest. Ou men are wthe line at present some of them, those in support are very thankful that ft will such fine ingonts nound about Messines they se been vers used this Wenter. or night give the enclosed catled to M thoghan or send it on to Frances Wilson. I sent some bells on to them from Blighty for propaganlla. had a letter from Glaly a week or two ags. well I ds hobe you are all well and have not fell the effects of the statee todmuchs. If I caobe I anll further financial assistance just car ao I hope Mother is well and not wolrying about me, Im home I diied as we say
15 sthy here toaght alor geide o store made from anold Oil drens. Plenty of tustes Fal t u pareet latele from lansha ao a bumper pre wals folk and yect I wore cakee on . Hanal. one of the blotes the Want we loat to go on to ee DOR 144 tt. Ie Septenters foukes fron Arstates then i are go ae as tge ible that his huppered srems pen tent men an on stake Reneantbe me to all the Cendiels men tell Lomne Young that if for a laests f wted wlidaganal conscription Ill be done with Uais sn. o llone with Laborisns andie solong lest of love to all, hope you have pent wo he W Whats Elis doend writing letters to lonely colde at 4 Cn f A2 Lll re o o
Somewshel in Bedlgn. Dearef Hfether 88 27/-1-18 I have received ao many letters cards& paicsls lately that I must reatly uy to seturn the tndalres, and es on this quiet Sundanight. Deet me down to eiblls a few lines M home thoughts are always strongest on Lundry nights and I wonder sometenes fow at would feel to he walking to the thfield church with soule of ye. Odectad is verr much like another here and it is only becease cetain days have certain issues of tucked it, that we ar able to tell where weare On tune we get an issul of seatches and cippselte, and on Ihusdays dried fruit instea of and so the beary wheel goes pound. Then on sundeys therels a charch parade in the mosings when the ne are out of the line, At present we have a lugh lofers infact of an old building used as a G.R.CA, and there is alwy a dong abosiel on bundry nights. It is good to ut and here the Old lupens sung b these nel the singing is vew hessty much diffecent from tee Eegimental Church parades, and most of the mew have learned out here that life and death sre problios worth consideation. All sosts
My atlan, Comnies Lettes and Pslonicals and one of onr Crepsrals was pust commenting on the eamestness of the Sominies during the lenice quite differnd from the Austrations he kai an Imight add that he is an Aus Well we are hasing a good time at present, though our men have been in the hiae a god longs pell thet have only had about y casualtees. It is a very quiet pait hereabouts, though it was warm though last year. The hid guas are having away around us but, after ypres and the Lomsel. well ovr diaps say thete isnt a war on at all Thereare fe anpaids and a good job too the air pards pound ffres get a chap blaked, and I shnl forget our last far ets up there this old gellegs has had abit of shelling bal it not too bad imprret to sade the sles we are much intrested in the fect that the people who pomerly lived here have been allowed back adain that last week to see what their old hauses relmse to but them pight. They are pute therful dboat it ws and one would thent they were conlyg back to bean new villas insteal of olathinble dodts places. Ore fort chaep
couldil find his hanse at all There was a place where it had formerhy stood but as seger ofawall When a place ots bally Brocked about by shell firt the often full it down asd use the bricks on the roads. The old priest of the charch came along too and walked pound his old church with a notebooks making notes His poof badly wanes a petch and the old clock is wish. A casions aght hell io a shell which has stack in the I wall but poved a died and didnt go off jest off the potfath in the main street be hoad is a solitary gravt I stopped up to see the name plate on the Cross, and found it was a forthunhela I man, a L Ppe Rek. Fotter Bondel where he came from dhot how he fell. It is beautiful country frolund here a place called Knnel Hill slens, to have been a countre plessure resort though it has suffeled severlol ds a result of shell and oweng the kop cuttall trees down that iterfet with their nachene gun fire. It is said to be the higsest point t Belgeens and the new from there is ven fine. thre weather stal keeps good quite Woild wesle confired to last steat we have not had mlech hein and 3n ly a coll
that now las Thiss past gits p been take the first days of epsing, beautiful sashing though to day has been sere foggg I don't take much hurt for clothes it is awkward at times wherd we are up in places where there all no civilians to wasd for us, but we menagr somelon till we as farther back then we have a grand clear up. Helf the pleasure in feeling nice & clean to given by having fell unulterable sisl and louse beforehend. One chat said he could not understand why dspoleon always had his hand inside hi waiscal and when we all got back to Sytner and clean clothes mam of us will be still doing the St. Vitus dance act from hel wheh fo feel them bite first you seased forther and staughter them, but they neuthbly faster than You can kell them andes you live and sreteh and letlise. Lots of cocks come along from the Compots frun, though I must say that some of the knetter heve a poor idea of the length ofa mensfort, ye must bethedg yards not feet, and I was amuced b of our letts shown ie a paid to has
on and the het 7 1 hil went 1 has nearh. And was on quity suce they wouldn t have pasced your tests Mothes Peoke an ven good though and one ought nt to find fallt still such socks are yus had for then whl have to masclr long distances Sus told you all about no last visit to Blighn and whom saw. The sil sending mew Cesi much oe now Still I hopeths wear is over before I ao back, things are getteng vershortin the food live eventhere I have been catehing a a bet of Deck grovd in letter lately having written wal, & Else & Mr Beles, I still owe sone yet. Letters have been coming more recaterly lately. I was pleased to sead of Freds nontion muist write hear sportly. Wish I had been coming home insteed of answering letters. felt a leer flattered to had that I had topped another Honous holl hw many arr on now for yoslaees ae wish I was on somebodes pay hroll at Kanlwids again Well. In looking for Aunts Richaal never psecel, must by to sletess also. Wats cester sinty one word o day they are ceaking hes from te boos. Wds worldet Me Sonce more

have shells on the daily menu then you have
bombs and I just hate being woke up during the
night to partake of bomb pudding, with machine gun
sauce. The back areas bo used to be fairly good
when you only had shells to deal with but just
imagine yourself trying to coax yourself off to sleep
when all there is between you and bomb splinters
is a piece of 3/16 corrugated iron, or the canvas of a
tent. Nowadays when men sleep in tents, they raise
a low wall round about them about 3ft high or
else they dig down the floor below ground level resting
the pole on a box in the centre. These bombs have a
big surface effect, but yous all right behind a
sandbag or two. Of course if he drops it ON your
tent then you’re NAPOO (no more). The aerial torpedos
are different they dig a hole big enough to bury
all that are killed by it and a bit to spare. Anyway
you can bury two big horses in a hole made by a torpedo.
You can guess the effect if one were to drop on your hat
while you were wearing it.
We here fierce rumors of what Fritz intends doing
on this Western Front and even where we are now.
I don’t think he’ll get for with all the men he has
at Command now. If he couldn't reach Calais
in 1914 I dont think there is much chance of
 

 

him getting there now. Some of them may of course
but not the way they intend going.
This part round here has been fiercly contested ever
since 1914. Just behind us lies what is said to be
the highest point in Belgium. Mount KEMMEL, and
it gives a commanding view right up to Ypres and for
miles around us. In the churchyard at the bottom of the
hill lie a few brave men of the Liverpool Scottish and
Oxford Hussars, also some Frenchs soldiers who fell in
1914. The church itself as per usual has been badly
knocked about. The village itself has been shelled but
not nearly so bad as some of the Somme Villages. We all
camped in a part of a building used by the Y.M.C.A. and
though well ventilated it isn’t too bad for a war residence.
It has been wonderful weather this winter so far, quite
a picnic to last year. If we had only had some of
this dry hard weather last winter, Fritz would have
got it in the neck pretty hard. He seems to have all
the luck somehow. If we can manage to beat him off
to this Spring we ought to give him a bit of hurry
up when the Yanks get going. I think they will be
all right especially in aircraft work. They’re a
a bit late but better late than never. Russia has
let us down pretty bad, and it is a great pity as
Fritz was feeling the pinch bad. Then Australia
 

 

has turned us down by the latest figures, and so
good bye to our chance of getting back fr'a spell,
‘Tis said here that Fritz dropped pamphlets along the
line congratulating the Australians on turning conscription
down. Australia is a great county. D'ye think that
if Fritz were allowed to send them a few 15” souvenirs
they would wake up. Perhaps they would expect
him to drop them away in the Never Never or the Austn
Desert, and, doubtless, he would be only too pleased
to oblige and leave MANLY and beautiful MOSMAN, and
Surry Hills severly alone. M'Yes I don't think.
While I’m writing this the guns are banging and rolling
men are under orders to “stand to” at a few minutes notice.
We never leave the doors without a gas mask with us,
Of course it is very silly of us, everything would be quite
all right if we all turned in and left Fritz alone.
Australia says its all right so why worry?
There are bigger problems to settle than the question of who
shall be top dog the Prussian militarists or peaceful France
and Britain. There is the price for mouse killing or rebagging
wheat, or the terrible iniquity of a card system to deal with
so why would they bother about one little bit of a scrap
while the parish pump wants repairing. Tut, tut.
Well, if that parish pump gets a 15” shell dropped
 

 

On it with, it won’t want repairing, and if MC Tudor
and his gang bump their noses up against a gas
shell all the anti votes in the word won’t save them from
having a very bad headache at the best of it.
Some of the men here are just as much to blame. They
live in a little world of their own, and are continually
gazing upon themselves and their efforts through a huge
magnifying glass. And very often their numbers run about
6000 in their units, which shows they considered long
before they honoured the Old Country by coming to fight for her.
UGH! TAKE ME HOME. I’M DISGUSTED
Well I haven’t much more of any interest. Our men are
in the line at present, some of them, those in support
are very thankful that Fritz built such fine dugouts
round about Messines, they’ve been very useful this
Winter. You might give the enclosed cattery to Mr
Strongman or send it on to Francis Wilson. I sent
some bills on to them from Blighty for propaganda.
I had a letter from Gladys a week or two ago.
Well I do hope you are all well and have not felt
the effects of the strike too much. If I can be of
any further financial assistance just say so.
I hope Mother is well and not worrying
about me, I’m home & dried as we say
 

 

sitting here tonight alongside a stove made
from an old Oil drum. Plenty of tucker, had
a parcel lately from Canada also a bumper pie
from Wal’s folk, and yesterday more cake
from Mrs Hannah. I’m one of the blokes who
want we war to go on for ever.
I DON’T THINK.
I got some September papers from Australia this
week, letters are as scarce as sugar in Blighty
though. What has happened are the pen & ink men
all on strike?
Remember me to all the Randwick men tell Tom
Young that if I find Unionists fr voted solid against
Conscription I’ll be done with Unionism. I’m done
with Laborism anyway.
So long best of love to all, hope you have
plenty work. What’s Elsie doing for her crust?
Writing letters to lonely soldiers? Perhaps she’s been
canvassing for ANTI votes. Tell her I’ve got plenty papers
[*about me its the return of the beast Yours ever Wes*]
 

 


[*62*]
Somewhere in Belgium.
20/-1-18.
Dearest Mother.
1 I have received so many letters cards & parcels
lately that I must really try to return the
kindnesses, and so, on this quiet Sunday night,
I sit me down to scribble a few lines. My home
thoughts are always strongest on Sunday nights
and I wonder sometimes how it would feel to
be walking to the Strathfield church with some of
you. One day is very much like another here and
it is only because cetain days have certain
issues of tucker, etc, that we are able to tell where
we are On Sundays we get an issue of matches
and cigarettes, and on Thusdays dried fruit instead
of jam and so the weary wheel goes round.
Then on Sundays there is a church parade in the
mornings when the men are "out of the line,"
At present we have a SergtMess in part of an
old building used as a Y.M.C.A, and there is always
a Song service on Sunday nights. It is good to sit
and hear the Old hymns sung by these men. The
singing is very hearty much different from the
Regimental Church parades, and most of the
men have learned out here that life and death
are problems worth consideration. All sorts of
 

 


2
men attend, Tommie's Scottie's and Colonials and
one of our Corporals was just commenting on the
earnestness of the Tommies during the Service
quite different from the Australians he says, and
I might add that he is an Ausn.
Well we are having a good time at present, though
our men have been in the line a good long spell
they have only had about 7 casualties. It is a
very quiet part hereabouts, though it was warm
though last year. The big guns are banging
away around us but, after ypres and the Somme,
well, our chaps say there isn't a war on at all.
There are few air raids and a good job too the
air raids round Yres get a chap "bluffed", and
I shan't forget our last few weeks up there.
This old village has had a bit of shelling but it
isn't too bad compared to some I've seen.
We are much interested in the fact that the people
who formerly lived here have been allowed back
again this last week to see what their old houses
require to put them right. They are quite
cheerful about it too, and one would think they
were coming back to brand new villas instead
of old tumbled down places. One poor chap
 

 


3
couldn't find his house at all There was a
place where it had formerly stood but no sign
of a wall When a place gets badly knocked
about by shell fire the often full it down and
use the bricks on the roads. The old priest of
the church came along too and walked round
his old church with a notebook making notes
His roof badly wants a patch and the old
clock is "finish". A curious sight here is a
shell which has stuck in the I wall but proved
a "dud" and didn't go off.  Just off the footpath
in the main street or road is a solitary grave,
I stopped up to see the name plate on the cross,
and found it was a Northumberland man, a
L / Col Bell. I often wonder where he came from and
how he fell. It is beautiful country round here
a place called Kemmel Hill seems, to have been
a country pleasure resort though it has suffered
severely as a result of shells and owing ^to the troops
cutting trees down that interfered with their
machine gun fire. It is said to be the highest
point in Belgium and the view from there is
very fine. The weather still keeps good quite
a mild winter compared to last year. We
have not had much rain and and only a cold
 

 


4
snap now & again.  This past week has been
like the first days of spring, beautiful
sunshine though to day has been very foggy.
I don't take much hurt for clothes, it is awkward
at times when we are up in places where there all
no civilians to wash for us, but we manage
somehow till we go farther back, then, we have a
grand clean up. Half the pleasure in feeling
nice & clean is given by having felt
unutterably dirty and lousy beforehand.
One chap said he could not understand why
Napoleon always had his hand inside hi
waistcoat and when we all got back to Sydney
and clean clothes many of us will be still
doing the St. Vitus dance act from habit.
When you feel them bite first you search for them
and slaughter them, but they multiply faster than
You can kill them and as you live, and scratch and
let live. Lots of socks come along from the
Comforts Fund, though I must say that some
of the knitters have a poor idea of the length
of a man's foot. They must be thinking
yards not feet, and I was amused by one
of our Sergts showing me a pair to had
 

 

on and the heels were half way up his leg
- nearly. Anyway I'm quite guilty they
wouldn't have passed your tests Mother.
People are very good though and one ought
not to find fault; still such socks are very
bad for a men who have to march long distances
I've told you all about my last visit to Blighty
and whom I saw. They are sending men away
much quicker now Still I hope the war is over
before I go back. Things are getting very short in
the food line everywhere. I have been catching
up a bit of back ground in letters lately having
written wal, & Else & Mr Belus. I still owe some
yet. Letters have been coming more regularly
lately. I was pleased to read of Fred's promotion
must write him shortly. Wish I had been coming
home instead of answering letters. I felt a bit
flattered to read that I had topped another
Honour Roll, how many am I on now for goodness
sake?  wish I was on somebodys pay roll at
Randwick again. Well, I'm looking for Aunts
Richmond River parcel, must try to write them also.
Wals sister sends me word to day they are sending
me some more pies from PIELAND. Who wouldn't
 

 
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