Letters from Keith Rourke to his mother, and related correspondence to Mrs Rourke, 1914-1915 - Part 4

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Open for review
Accession number:
RCDIG0000142
Difficulty:
3

Page 1 / 10

eeal 15 dydB Mot e My dear Hucky evough be in promour pince to grav this 24 Ad w enables me Conpartu It I am going 5 it porad 106 tick had alongd ther end X mothing beand very guited The gord much ofe t cnd ack affere muigade r add an i sccenl capry miali 2 wipt w acl All A gburast his aisia At I was da afso X for cniry and wish 3 and hary of trouses the wik swd fora glrousand de furt wa l 20 sortnigho it was at a treat going through wa polkt fook came kror at welk of t cod eacket given me by the wwts t your soryok ba 8 drevsedno cd1 oa inow to ge acl bury on Mc ellernal if dnak to it tosend 1 it fart you oveg enclosed it it with ie X e were paid welk father dbo hewe weeks of hipke rt 50r 6 of i A us ware as
Balt BGllet Pet oda ea being commander go eo to chebe able for we nerpe 43 psed we we dave tod more gfter as t 1 some one wh g you beach an hs asti of mich peff reci g perpefoa JoCC aspan of bit of ga packer brought ahow aAle al wn sailor acanoially by getten which you stand not hop ay on the po unterd son aright To curdtal borof wte deggay r our money couseqintly e ad eonp mot yours 1dy med area w 1d 4 ay wollan has then t anct Custiaban Thriny day typigal Toddroray we will rong laves winte in uspon Icar haidly realise that cn on the /27f this month. I yane cs Imerianr 2monthswith Jrax cencran and whatet only ouths whch peams into that 12n as Weel cnother like yeaters no perneit mur mad will lo to all clore with your affect son Heith. en oth knds you all Trust this eest of yeagth o ROYF
ar 10v0 Gallipoli 815 18 Mother My dear Idaresan by the time his note reaches you ou will have head through the papers of some more good work though very hard that we have done give you a Icohed kindled very good account as I have tthe lisky soler been oneo this far through wts, Itoo get ristan awhid time dnce Ih bcen writing you heve not you understand things have been a llitcle mixea later soday (Friday) is Turkos Turlday ifi aften wish they had two Balor trie Sundds a week as they aie generally a little uster Warrey cnderson to were wrote o 4 ouse 4 wwhich we rea c froa a he news lapees getting sound had at cleance of lun Lawre Caddell at Sup from al e SAN
has deturned to esustratia2 elien with an infured kneet diin as we are sneething approachin beeg in and the rabbit well hearing very line of what is ou in the outne word news o muss there really close with mae love to all aou lovingson Weith and wa 240t gooch boalit as ano enclosed a plahes Have edgemouly to be 6 etty I had a lote from Dal the other day he was Alan aan snt 2ea fellst wit the usual good advan I wish Icould of a one bend bin money Ihahe alone + or civilized lusk latmon part 4 accon to sa 6 Your event a How 2 44 he hearo 2e moli
25 I only know of ttwo now on the field, myself and Dt Brown a Scotchman. In Nells letter she said you neee hear from me, you never know how I am or where I am iis very dis heartenin considering Iwince every available opportunity, and you oever get my letters, when I have no writing paper Ired Field Service Cards. A few days ago we were prevented with Queen Marys gifts, which were made up of tobacco pouches purses and pipe lights, the old original hands who left with the first Division were given preperence of jirst draw, and there were only 23 of the old bands left, I drew handy a pipe light, It came in very in more ways than one, for about i wrt ageen ine frage I ouspnt IAIS TE MM. MIS MSTMN SS ARMY DEPARTMENT. Mediterranean Expeditionary Force Alexandria, Egypl. 1915 298 My dear Mother Same old notine 40 hrs in the jaring line, 40 his out, at present I am reated in my dug out in the portion of the juing line occupied by C. Company to which I belong. Tis portion of one of the trendes we captured from the eveniy 2or 3 weeks ago I gave Nell a short account of the mad bayonet attack on the evenys trenches. You must excure writing mater I have a veedt nore on between my thumb and just genger, nothing seryons you knoww but awkward. I am enclosin a photo of poor old Lereant moore who went across with us to Malta a five old bellow, out of 60rs of us who halled up on me way. o
in charge of a bombiry post with ar men; and I found it very handy for lighting bombs, as we were not allowed to use matches as they pdare no at niget, I believe Harold has entisted well I trust it will be all over before he gets here. We don't find the new trenches we captured as com- fortable as our own, the Turks you know are great lovers of doys, and many of them have den days in de trenches with them you can of course guess the rest. Often of a norg when the an is clear we can hear the crowing of roosters braeing of Donks and barking of dogs at Maidoys the centre of the Turkish headquarters and supplies The hear of late has been mos trying likewise de plies, but am yuu to vary any cays wan t go are growing cooler. Ibelieve poor old Cyrie had a brough wer trp leaving idelaide, I should like to have been with him only a few days ago I managed my first wash for 3 weeks, I didn't half ejoy it. Well chother no vews musting chis note finds you all in di but of bealth from your loving son Woith
get letter g ntityny them of harsels sent and donng know of 5or aruving out of 300r yo sent to different fellows in the company, you see they go thrrough so many different hands your lucky to get them. During the penning of this note there is a good deal of helling going on all shrapnell and so I feel fairly safe lying in my bea in the dugont which is duy well in the side of our rest trench where we are at present, but when they start hurling 712ande Sinch hells about which fall lob lolly fashion to then feel safe one would need a tunnel about 16 ft. deep, that is a a roof about 16pt through, I then feel I would like to be at Terrial Jishin I have done quite enough shorting. Dont let Alan come away Mother see he stops right where he is too a good place to be and the correct place for a marred man. o TF TMIn. MTS MSIM BSA ARMY DEPARTMENT. Mediterranean Expeditionary Force Alexandrja, Egypl. cinzac gore gallipoli 19 1915 Dear Mother Having just finished my tea which consisted of a couple of viscuits (meal) boild in unsweetned milk which I procure from a friend in tt. A.M.C. and pwectence up with a little Goder syrup went very well for a change, and after dining with Pidcock for tea yesterday am feeling quite evergetic, Piddy had a very flash tea prepared, meely fried bacon and egg sance, boiled rie flavoured with the rhind of a Liston lemon a me cup of tea and plenty of strawberry yam and biscuts, and before hand a nip of good rui with little lemon gine in it. iddy intends writing you, he gave cb ar me a couple of pairs of sox ws and scor Algoretes. or Te St
I sonned & in we toke t Lewt F8 p who is away wounded at present and Htell you dmiss it very much show ever I'm pleased to think tis in good hands, and reliable. Rumour has it we are shortly to be relieved for a spell away from shot and shell and I think we have earned a holiday after spending over 100 days in the firy line, what a treat to be away from the roar of the Artillery and the never farling crack of the riple. Well mother I really have no news so will close with much love to you all from your loving son Keith.
Hospet. 1 Ship Sabr Ar I havw Soudy (Aqustania) at sea England, Boarded (ania) 29 5 te a wron ully well looked af ter, tht Kinsw and Pasare (18 -9. " 15) e seck cati. grand. My dear Mother must drop you a line now that I have the opportunity and am feeling like describing my move ments during the last fortnight. After pusting in just overy months on Gallipali Peninside we have been relieved and high time too, I should really have been in hospital when I left the show, But determined I lung on did my sare of fatigues, getting away our stores to the transport, moving day commenced on the 8of 9 1 we marched off from the Batt. Head Quarters to a opot known as rest Gully after as little Sinner we had no many of us from each company to trudge back again over hulls and Gullies some 32 miles and eart away to our transport any Batt stough. After that wer were allowed to sleep auitil 12 oclock that night twhen we were maided off and embarked at oth Partuidge (a lovely thing) for Lemnos Island eventually we landed at Lemnos disembarked marched 32 miles to our rest camp we had to trudge through solt water up to our knees adistance of somng 200 yds. Before bew dismired our Colnel (Cass, had a few appropriate word of aigie to deliver. afcending to our boluce the whole of the Fust to whach I y monge to belong Divisions to have one months complete shall pert at bast) had he said 1 years it woulding have bucked ne up I was done done bbefore I left the sani no Inever fellowt or te march yet. However Sunday morning poae me in no a general torpae
conlant n a ce neard Cto& genval Weatr iutalian Murves, womguetily rndown broken down the old cat lione, the name is left and the appetite gaming so should Quickly be inprinve condition. Would like thenr to go to France and have a cut at the anjust German. and have the pleasure of seeing the brute mowed down like poor Turka, who has fought so far very fairly, the opinion of course of the boys I have been fortunate enough to strike of fellow named Addison t Field Ambulance I quickly ritted in found he was a consin of the addirous who one w I hived in Singlettn, he told me witfed you might remember him was killed be belonged to theBatt. He is awfully eage that we should stick together the other clowd anve him batmy. Have done every deck today am patine y liste clone, as god night for predent. Teewnday 49.th Have just passed through Strairs of Messina the scevery is wonderfully beautiful. Mr Etace was visible from a distance of 20 0 30 miles Messing of course is a frew cityy, I was fortunate in striping a a sergeant of the Wilsh Pioncers with a splendid pain of grasses, which showed quite distinctly some of the most beautiful buildings, and the pst ite how I should lve to spaid a few days in sonc of the places I have seen. Portirs of rulned city wtll remain, tis practically all rebuilt We expect to be in Natles by 5006 dy atternoon. Naples, cunday very wetty hom our ship, some lovelly- buildings, have purphased a book of post cards whch I think I dunk will give you a better idea than 9 of course could one land for a day or two one could get an dee of things. Vesuvius is on view at a great denance us only occasionally the gets out of sorts, and during her angry moments she sometimes throu out adot volume of smoke, slames, accompanied with a little cara tho far ou nanoren aufucer cool am hopt

xxxxxx
Gallipoli
2nd 8 " 15
My dear Mother
being lucky enough
to grab this piece of paper from our
Company Sgt Major it enables me 
to let you know how I am going
along. Our end of the stick has
been very quiet lately nothing
much doing at au all. The 3rd
Brigade made an attack a few
nights ago, carrying out successfully
old work given them, with small
casualty list. It being our rest
day I was able to get to the beach
for a surf and to wash 3 pairs of sox
and a pair of trousers, the water was
glorious and the first wash for a
fortnight it was a great treat.
Going through my pocket book
a week or so ago I came across
the ticket given me by the Dr who
dressed my wounds on the beach
prior to going aboard the Clan 

McGillivray. I specially buy on 
to it to send it across to you but
somehow neglected it trust you
get it with the letter I enclosed it
in a week or so ago. We were paid
a few weeks ago and I had rather
bad luck with my money 5 or 6 of
us were let in for £5 or 6 amongst

 

them Lieut Phillips our platoon
commander. You see it being unable
for we people to get to the beach
we have to entrust our money with
some one who is more often at the
beach and stand a good show
of securing perhaps a tin of milk
occasionally perhaps a few 
packets of envelopes and a bit
of writing paper, brought ashore
occasionally by the sailors,
which you stand no hope of getting 
unless you are right on the spot
To cut the tale short the beggar gambled
our money consequently we 
are again broke, but our pay master
is handy perhaps we soon will get
another pay. Today has been a
typical Australian Spring day.
I daresay we will soon have winter
on us now. I can hardly realise that
on the 27 of this month I have been
12 months with the Imperial Forces,
and what lot has been crammed
into the 12 months which seems only
like yesterday. Well Mother as 
space will not permit must
close with love to all
you affect. son
Keith.
I trust this note finds you all enjoying 
the best of health. 

 

Anzac Cove
Gallipoli
13 " 8 "15
My dear Mother
I dare say by the time
this note reaches you, you will
have read through the papers
of some more good work, though
very hard that we have done.
I could x indeed give you a
very good account as I have
so far been one of the lucky
boys, i too get this far through
Tis an awful time since I have
had any word it is not like
you have not been writing
you understand things have
been a little mixed lately.
Today (Friday) is Turkos Turday 
if I often wish they had two
3 a or three Sundays a week
as they are generally a little
quieter. Warren Anderson is 
there with the Light Horse
which we read so much of in
the news papers I have not
had a chance of getting round
to see him yet; Laurie Caddell
who joined up from Quirindi

 

has returned to Australia I believe
with an injured knee. Living as
we are something approaching
the rabbit well dug in and
hearing very little of what is
going on in the outside world
there is really no news so must
close with much love to all
Your loving son
Keith
I trust this note finds you all
in the same good health as it
leaves me just now.
Have enclosed a flake of
edgeworth tobacco for
Dalgetty. I had a note from
Alan the other day he was in
great form, his note was
full of the usual good wit
I wish I could get an advane
of money I would send him
along £20 or £30 If I have the
luck to get into a civilized
part I shall do my utmost
to fix up a banking account
I wish I had taken yours
and Alans advice. How is
Mollie I never hear of her

 

I only know of two now on the 
field, myself and Dr Brown
a Scotchman. In Nells letter
she said you never hear from
me, you never know how I am 
or where I am, tis very disheartening
considering I write
every available opportunity, and
you never get my letters, when
I have no writing paper I send
Field Service Cards. A few
days ago we were presented with 
Queen Marys Gifts which were
made up of Tobacco pouches
purses and pipe lights, the old
original hands who left with the
first Division were given preference
of first draw, and there were only
23 of the old hands left, I drew
a pipe light. It came in very handy
in more ways than one, for about
a week after the charge it was put
THE YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION

ARMY DEPARTMENT.

Mediterranean Expeditionary Force

Alexandria, Egypt.

29 " 8 1915
My dear Mother
Same old routine 48 hrs
in the firing line, 48 hours out, at present 
I am seated in my dug out in the
portion of the firing line occupied
by C. Company to which I belong.
Tis portion of one of the trenches we
captured from the enemy 2 or 3 weeks
ago I gave Nell a short account
of the mad bayonet attack on the
enemys trenches. You must excuse
writing Mater I have a veldt sore
on between my thumb and first
finger, nothing serious you know
but awkward. I am enclosing a 
photo of poor old Sergeant Moore
who went across with us to Malta
a fine old fellow, out of 6 or 8 of 
us who palled up on the way over

 

3
in charge of a bombing post with
six men, and I found it very
handy for lighting bombs, as we
were not allowed to use matches
as they flare so at night. I 
believe Harold has enlisted well I
trust it will be all over before 
he gets here. We dont find the
new trenches we captured as comfortable
as our own, the Turks
you know are great lovers of
dogs and many of them have their
dogs in the trenches with them you
can of course guess the rest. Often
of a morning when the air is clear
we can hear the crowing of roosters
bracing of Donks and barking of
dogs at Maidoes the centre of the
Turkish headquarters and supplies
xx The heat of late has been most
trying likewise the flies, but am
glad to say the days and nights
are growing cooler. I believe poor
old Cyril had a rough wet trip
leaving Adelaide, I should like to
have been with him only a few
days ago I managed my first wash
for 3 weeks, I didn't half enjoy
it. Well Mother no news trusting
this note finds you all in the
best of health from
Your loving son
Keith 

 

get letters notifying them of parcels
sent and I only know of 5 or 6 arriving
out of 30 or 40 sent to different fellows
in the company, you see they go through
so many different hands your lucky
to get them. During the penning of
this note there is a good deal of shelling
going on all shrapnell and so I feel
fairly safe lying in my bed in the
dugout which is dug well in the
side of our rest trench where we are
at present, but when they start
hurling 11.2 and 8 inch shells about
which fall lob lolly fashion to then
feel safe one would need a tunnel
about 16 ft. deep, that is a a roof
about 16ft through, I then feel I
would like to be at Terrigal fishing
I have done quite enough shooting.
Dont let Alan come away Mother
see he stops right where he is tis
a good place to be and the correct
place for a married man.
THE YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION

ARMY DEPARTMENT.

Mediterranean Expeditionary Forch

Alexandria,, Egypt

Anzac Cove Gallipoli
 1 " 9 " 1915
Dear Mother
Having just finished my tea
which consisted of a couple of biscuits (meal)
boild in unsweetned milk which I procured
from a friend in the. A.M.C. and sweetned
up with a little Golden syrup went very
well for a change, and after dining with
Pidcock for tea yesterday am feeling
quite energetic, Piddy had a very flash
tea prepared, nicely fried bacon and egg
sauce, boiled rice flavoured with the
rhind of a Lisbon lemon a nice cup
of tea and plenty of strawberry jam
and biscuits, and before hand a nip
of good rum with a little lemon juice in it.
Piddy intends writing you, he gave
me a couple of pairs of sox, some Abdullah
and 3 castle cigarettes. Heaps of our fellows 

 

I loaned my watch to Lieutenant Phillips
who is away wounded at present and
I tell you I miss it very much, however 
Im pleased to think tis in good
hands, and reliable. Rumour has it
we are shortly to be relieved for a
spell away from shot and shell
and I think we have earned a
holiday after spending over 100
days in the firing line, what a
treat to be away from the roar of
the Artillery and the never failing
crack of the rifle. Well Mother
I really have no news so will close
with much love to you all from
your loving son Keith. 

 

[*As far as I know bound for)
England, Boarded (Gania)
17=9=15*]

Hospital Ship
(Aquitania) at sea
(18=9"15) C deck cabin
198
We are wonderfully well looked after, the Nurses and Dr's are
grand.
My dear Mother
must drop you a line now that I have
the opportunity and am feeling like describing my movements 
during the last fortnight. After putting in just
over 4 months on Gallipoli Peninsular we have been
relieved and high time too, I should really have been
in hospital when I left the show. But determined I
hung on did my share of fatigues, getting away our stores
to the transport. Moving day commenced on the 8 of 9 -

15 we marched off from the Batt. Head Quarters to a
spot known as Rest Gully after a little dinner
we had so many of us from each company to trudge
back again over hills and gullies some 3½ miles and
cart away to our transport any Batt stough. After
that we were allowed to sleep until 12 oclock that
night when we were marched off and embarked aboard
Partridge (a lovely thing) for xxx Lemnos Island
eventually we landed at Lemnos disembarked
marched 3½ miles to our rest camp we had to trudge
through salt water up to our knees a distance of some
200 yds, Before being dismissed our Colnel (Cass)
had a few appropriate words of advice to deliver.
According to our Colnel the whole of the First
Division ^of which I am proud to belong is to have one months complete spell
(rest at least) had he said 10 years it wouldnt have
bucked me up I was done, done before I left the Penin
no I never fell out on the march yet. However
Sunday morning found me in no 2 General Hospital 

 

couldn't have been better treated (No2 general)
Western Australian Nurses, completely run down
broken down like an old cab horse, the frame is left
and the appetite gaining so should Quickly be
in prime condition. Would like then to go to
France and have a cut at the unjust German
and have the pleasure of seeing the brute mowed
down like poor Turko, who has fought so far
very fairly, the opinion of course of the boys.
I have been fortunate enough to strike a fellow
named Addison 1st Field Ambulance I quickly
butted in found he was a cousin of the addisons
who one were lived in Singleton, he told me
Wilfred you might remember him was killed
he belonged to the 7 Batt. He is awfully eager
that we should stick together the other crowd
drive him balmy. Have done every deck today
am feeling a little done so good night for the
present. Monday Sunday 19th
Have just passed through Straits of Messina
the scenery is wonderfully beautiful. Mr Etna
was visible from a distance of 20 or 30 miles. Messina
of course is a new city, I was fortunate in striking a
a sergeant of the Welsh Pioneers with a splendid pair
of glasses, which showed quite distinctly some of
the most beautiful buildings, and the finest scenery
how I should love to spend a few days in some of
the places I have seen. Portions of ruined city still
remain, tis practically all rebuilt We expect to be in
Naples by 5 or 6 this afternoon. Naples, Sunday very
pretty from our ship, some lovely buildings, have
purchased a book of post cards which I think I
think will give you a better idea than I, of course
could one land for a day or two one could get an idea
of things. Vesuvius is on view at a great distance tis
only occasionally she gets out of sorts, and during
her angry moments she sometimes throws out a dense
volume of smoke, flames, accompanied with a little
lava, so far she has been awfully cool am hoping 

 
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