Diary Major John Kevin Lloyd - 1942-1945 - Part 11
£5 bet with Bryde that the German
will be finished before 19 February 44.
FEBRUARY 2nd Month - 1942
Friday
19 THURSDAY 50-315
I bel that they will be.
Put Hessi in his place last night
concerning his poor opinion of the Br.
and Aust. Burmans have very little
clothing or property. Their clothing
usually consist of 2 sarongs - the 2nd
one being used as the upper body cover,
a blanket and for head wear. There are
some women among their workers.
Had an attack of diarrhoea with
some pains. Disturbed a flock of
wild fowl yesterday near my creek.
Dutch from 30 kilo camp and Aust
from 35 kilo camp called yesterday
to collect their share of the water.
They were thirsty for any news we
may have. Rats are very active
around their quarters.
1942-28 Days FEBRUARY
Saturday.
20 FRIDAY 51-314
Last night was very cold and our
W.P. figures are low than normal.
The call of a monkey in the jungle
on the hillside is very pleasing to
hear and takes one back to Kahang.
Word from Base has been receive
that we are to get back pay & that we
move in about 10 days to 65-85 kilo
camps. The full moon rising through
the trees on top of the hill at the
back of the camp was a beautiful
sight. I yarned to NCOs of 2/29 Div
over a cup of coffee. I heard that
Frankie is in this area. Sgt Hutton
and Osborn remember seeing Nancy on
the Graham platform and saw her
pick up the [[ ]] I threw at her
to attract her attention
FEBRUARY 2nd Month - 1942
Sunday
21 SATURDAY 52-313
Filled in some of the blank spaces
on the walls of my summer [[ ]]
Finished "These days of [[ ]]
a powerful indictment against the
Nazis, Facists and the Catholic
Church in Germany with special
reference to the anti Jewish
program. The Germans are extremely
brutal, dishonest, treacherous and
nasty. Workman described how he
with all the Dutch Officers
were called upon to witness the
execution of 7 Dutch who tried to
escape, & were beheaded with a sword,
1 bayoneted by 4 Japs & shot 17 times
and 3 others shot. 2 other escapees were
beheaded. 1 other had his jaw
smashed and died.
1942 -28 Days FEBRUARY
22^Monday SUNDAY 53-312
Out with WP to job No 11. from
here one can see the work for
about 1 mile. It is a busy scene
with the POWs, natives, elephants
and Japs and the whole length is
cutting, embankment or bridge.
Rock from the blasting in the
next cutting fell dangerously
close to some of us. I attended
the conference, [[/]] rosary before
bathing and eating dinner. Hell
a lot of trouble with meterage,
foolish men and an officer,
and light rations. The natives
make an awful mess in their
cutting. This [[?]] [[?]]
How I long for my family again
especially when I see native babies
FEBRUARY 2nd Month-1942
23 ^Tuesday MONDAY 54-311
A Soviet Anniversary Day I hope
they smash thru the German
lines just to celebrate. Williams
who was convicted of thieving at Tavy
has disappeared. It is thought that he
went out to rob a Burman and was
killed or injured. Had supper with
Bendix and [[?]]. Weighed myself
at 68 kilograms = 150 lbs (1 pd =
453 grams). Started to read "England's
Hour) by Vere Brittain being
experienced in England after declaration
of war and including the blitzkrieg
on London. Obtained a branch of wild
fruit the colour of orange-red from
some "flame" trees. They are very bright
1942 - 28 Days FERBRUARY
24 TUESDAY ^Wednesday 55-310
Williams returned to camp stating
that he had been set upon by 4
Burmese whilst collecting wood and
had been robbed of Rs900 and
taken off to their village. His
story is being investigated and 5
Burmans are here now. Jap Lt Col
Nagatomo visited us with Brig
Varley and 5 other P.O.W. officers. The
Jap sentries are blitzing us again
for all sorts of reasons. men late
on pde who were working late
were slapped, men cannot pass the
sentry incorrectly dressed or smoking,
men must stand up to every Jap
soldier, etc. I have now only Rs1.40
and find it hard to watch some
of the others frying eggs & tomatoes.
FEBRUARY 2nd Month-1942
25 WEDNESDAY ^Thursday 56-309
A holiday today and the Padre is
conducting his usual ch service.
I am trying not to despair
altogether by praying and thinking
of the great joy which will be
mine when I have my wife and
family once again. How the young
ones must be changing daily an
will I know them and they me.
Went down the creek with 9 other
officers and had a swim. Attended
the usual concert in the evening.
It is impossible to wash clothes
clean without soap. This is most
marked in the rags which men
use to cover sores from the flys.
I am extremely lucky to be free from
infected cuts. A razor like leaf cut
1942 - 28 Days FEBRUARY
26 THURSDAY ^Friday 57-308
my hand the other day without any ill
effect. The CO has gone
to Thanbuzayat with Williams who
has turned out to be a Catholic.
I should have £700 owing to me by
the army by 31 July next. I wonder
will I get it all. Japs have definitely
tightened up disciplinary measures
because we made such a poor
showing before Nagatomo "Japan
Times & Advertiser", "Home Life"
Vol 4 No 3, and "Tokyo Nichi Nichi"
have been supplied - 5 months old -
and I should get some back copies
after the war. They are printed in
English. Had a delightful swim
with Atyes, Called over to Jap
quarter for interview by M.P. Cope
concerning Willimans, Yarned to
Fitzsimmons, Hikkery, Workman [[?]]
FEBRUARY 2nd Month -1942
27 FRIDAY ^Saturday 58-307
Now studying Ely Culbertson "Gold
Book" on contract bridge. I must get
a copy back in Australia. Some
PO.Ws accidentally set the jungle
at the back of our camp on fire.
It burns slowly most of the time
and at night was a pretty picture.
It has burnt right to the top of
the hill. Yarned to 29th men about
the war. The Jap thinks that by
making a lot of noise that he
impresses most. Sentries posting
each other absolutely bellow out
their commands. An animal stole
the gut out of my can over the
fire during the night. How time
drags on wearily - only we can
realise the monotony.
1942 - 28 Days FEBRUARY
28 SATURDAY ^Sunday 59-306
W.P. figures are well down. A
few clouds about may bring rain.
Yesterday some strange planes
appeared overhead. They could be our
own, quiet easily. Had two swims
and no P.T. This pool is proving to
be a pleasant diversion. The fire
on the hills are almost burnt
out now. Arranged with Cpl
Clark to receive some lessons in
electricity and wireless daily.
The natives are now working
alongside the camp on an embankment.
Had a sleep and felt awful
afterwards I prefer to do P.T. after
lunch because at that time of the
day one does certainly feel sleepy
MARCH 3rd Month- 1942
1 March SUNDAY ^Monday 60-305
Still extremely dry. A dry season
here means a madly dry time.
There has been no decent shower
since we came here. Rumours of
trouble with the Siamese at the
other end of this railway are rife.
Last night several of our planes were over
Thanbuzoyat. One plane circled the depot
for an hour, dropped flares near the
hospital but dropped its bombs up
north between 1-3 kilos. The remainder
dropped their bomb loads in 3 lots
on the coast somewhere and shook
the hits. The Japs give no opposition.
The previous day our planes conducted
a daylight raid coming over us first
and then dropping the bombs on the
coast again. Many Jap sailors &
1942 - 31 Days MARCH
2 MONDAY ^Tuesday 61-304
(cont)
soldiers still wearing life belts passed
the hospital. Williams, the Sgt who
escaped with Mull and the Sgt who
was caught trading have been sentenced
to terms of imprisonment and hard
labour by the Japs. This is an amazing
change of policy. Apparently internal
[[?]] conventions are being observed.
I am now learning the names of a
few stars from Capt D.H. Bernards's
chart. I want to be able to point
them out to Nancy and the young
ones. CO returned from base
and brought 45Rs each of our
back pay. Gave %Ps to Knight
There is very little to but at
present, oil and beans,
MARCH 3rd Month-1942
3 TUESDSY 62-303
Out with W.P. One man buried
under fall of earth and had
two ribs broken. Sgt Dukmiss
who attempted to escape with
Mull was shot yesterday. This
means that there is no change
of policy as we had thought.
C.O. has introduced a little
more discipline into parades
My initial school which he dropped
when he came. I did not reach
camp until after 8. Man who
came in with last party of 50
was pulled out of load for a
[[?]] at 11 o'clock because
they were 3 might at the [[?]]
All bags collected.
1942 - 31 Days MARCH
4 WEDNESDAY Thursday 63-302
Out again with WP and a [[?]]
Jap Guard. Very difficult work for
the men as they are crowded on to a
small job. Went for a stroll up the
gully. Railway all along here is very
costly in labour and timber for bridges.
Another 150 men sent off to hospital
the same as yesterday. Father Smith
is visiting us for 2 days. Rumours
of a terrific loss of 22 ships by the
Japs near New Britian and of further
offensives along the whole Russian
front. Berlin was heavily bombed
Everybody is elated. The ships which
were sunk near Amehurst were sunk
by naval action. Even Tunisia is
giving our war again. Am I clutch
straws
MARCH 3rd Month-1942
5 THURSDAY Friday 64-301
Holiday today
Confession, Mass and Holy Comm
at last. I offered them up for Nancy
and our dear ones. I wish Nancy
could see the setting. Mass is celebrated
on some old timber for an altar, in
the middle of a duty parade ground.
The jungle just at the back is discoloured
with the dust from the road. All
nationalities attend and some
Burman squat and watch from
the road 20 yds away. A Maltion
service. Mass and a Dutch officer
translate an announcement. The wine
is served in a meridian bottle and the
bell is part of a bicycle bell. I had
some excellent PT and a glorious swim,
It looks as if Field Officers will go off
to Japan soon.
1942 -31 Days MARCH
6 FRIDAY ^Saturday 65-300
Mass & H.C. again in the pitch
dark. The attendance was good.
Labier, Lovitt, Bonney and I sent 7
Rs to Base for tobacco for 2/29 Bn
men and gave a rupee each to 5
men here in camp. Several [[?]]
were turned out last night because
their sentries attempted to arrest a
man who was drunk but who
slipped through their fingers. He
was identified later but has not been
punished. the Basher (a Jap Turkey) is
responsible for most of our troubles.
Rosary again taken by Father
Smith. I have another attack
of diarrhoea and have scrapped
all work for the day.
MARCH 3rd Month -1942
7 SATURDAY Sunday 66-299
Mass and H.C. again at 0730 hrs.
I am reading Warwick Duping's
"The Woman at the door", the story
of John Luce 45 year old who rents
a lovely tower and shelters a
neighbour's wife who has killed her
husband. I feel quite well again.
Many small bus loads of natives
went out along the road, I heard
they are conscripted labour from
Moulmein. Word has come from
Base of a further bombing within
hearing distance yesterday. It never
rains but it pours; for a fortnight
now I have lived on rations. Today
we acquired eggs, tomatoes, onions,
a tin of ilk and a rice cake. I had
supper to celebrate and dreamt heavily
1942 - 31 Days MARCH
8 SUNDAY Monday 67-298
The natives are blasting just near the
camp. Many women and children
work among the men. I obtained
some yeast and will keep it going.
Did sixty laps of the pool today
without effort. My daily PT
must be doing me a lot of good
Won 1.25 at bridge yesterday and
.50 today. We obtained a tripe
yesterday and ate what was left
over today. The Burmese working
women bring all their children
on to the job with them and
they play about all day long.
They are lovely to watch - just the
same the world over. Our men
are finishing their daily tasks
rather early now.
MARCH 3rd Month-1942
9 MONDAY ^Tuesday 68-297
Only 219 men stepped out for work
today. Japs demanded another 150
and got 56. Capt Trevallyan
returned from his tour of the
camps. It would appear that POWs
are being grouped with their own
countrymen. Swam another 60
laps of the pool. Major O'Brien
gave e for 5 cents a new pair
of tropical shorts and I was able
therefore to give away 2 pairs of
my most patched shorts. Had
my shoes patched up again. I
heard the nightingale again unexpectedly.
Read the Jap account of the
capture of Java in the Tokeo Nichi
Nichi. May 2nd & 3rd 1942. Yarned
with
1942 - 31 Days MARCH
10 TUESDAY ^Wednesday 69-296
Americans and British, about 200
all told, marched out to their
new camp at 35 kilos. Their baggage
was transported by truck. I am
forced to work under my net as
otherwise the flys pester me very
much. Received some peanuts
and 7 bananas which are very
welcome. Started to read
Warwick Dupings " Boss of the
Woods". The setting and plot remind
me forceably of Jeffrey Varnol's
works. Dutch Priest arrived
today. A Capusian. He wears
a brown habit, is young and
cheerful. Father VRAN^VERGEEST is
his name. Yarned with him and
his Dutch Confiers until bedtime
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