Papers of Athol Cluny McPherson - Part 1

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Open to contributions
Accession number:
AWM2022.6.412
Difficulty:
4

Page 1 / 10

The author of this diary has written from two separate directions. The scanned pages have been presented in a way that reflects the authors pattern of writing Blankpages within this diary have not been scanned.
My Dearest Gean gust a hie or two to let you know that I am well & hope altare the same at some I hope you had a good ture at the Local Leuis matches This year + hope that yor & Marion were successful in kinning Please fell will when deset you were that I'll write to him most likely by the next nail he has saither to me &ree lately. Let mpu lat of troops Frank Wibb cone but with & yever we are near them I will but him up, you might also let me know What lot Inan Galloh is in as I would like to see him. Well fear There is no news so well close Wish kind Regards to Mhiss Jendins F all fowlam Frinds & heaps of love to all at hone I remain always ye loving Brother Abbol G. F. Pherson
My Dear Dariuto gust a few liaes t yon know that I am well t te to Sflear are all the same. from you in a day on two, I'm one writing this on spec. as I heard there was a man going tomorrow. If it docont leave before Sunday, Ill wite again then The last letter I wrote was in pencil, the reason for that was that I had bent my pew to a sttorn & he casnt awout when wrote Did you see Major Antills phatogrash in the Australaniae I didn't see it myself but one of the segants told me it was in Id like so droz across him, he must be a good officer as he has had a lot as experience. Must close now as it is about fall in fine Heaps o love to all M Pherten Athol
On Active Service No Haugs Availat Drs M. B Mclesonor Clyne Miltore Horshau nerora Aurtralia
Ard 21st sept well h a great send of by the people an the fier. The Lawd a bost pass at night, turned out to be a co guans mp bound for England due at albo tener the same r as po Fiday, Had Physical Dat including bagout inttite saw a couple of wholes spouting in the distance, also saw a veygearge shark, it kueul right cldesth bast the Cruse telt aned coin as an Meart sat asyu drie are day & on guard at wisht sea very culu Sunday shill in guard, sea faidly calu but a bet of a swell al a tony at night, & Montay. alose home to b M -4 Deck, arrived at Alban about eight pclock 15 trausert there ranie mach as the marning. sndy Rould all night & peit oy morning pusced iu towards the wae & saind ebaluet of core boat W about 46 Dostome the harbbut including is was ship, ont of the officers of a warship came on board to afternoon we pulled cuttento the bay in the morning &wnge ulated in the Astarnoon very crook at night from he efficer innoculation. Hd o lesture on relles o we little squad acell, saw troop marching near we gellland, ule heard that a St Major fell over board of one of the transpor aw way promllboure& & was throwned our order on rettas to be gornany H the We the alall pated ga, it calour of th warship, the Church of C Chapldey came swelt astote & agreed to get another that the tospe required he got a f orderorder forape o h he seevd to be a rest fort a chap out of tloy was sent ashore was with a poisoned land that was very wn Grawato sill Coiling Drivake Pearoon but of oue lot pore due table) was taken ashore sufperily from Pnewnfonea & Beuing discharged ppossed letters (open to Fether we expect to leave about five tomarrow morning sw sailed from Albany a the manice therby eight trausparts, got into the lies outreys the Pvitt i the lenthe leadily, saw a costal boat going into atbany on her way cash supposed to be the Martombe, on gelard at night, rate of rravelling very stow a sullety sconp out on each side mroys doach Monday, inconding Casanere wiles ylt otonde gosspe s at t morning so the revoling light tghtevral Dunda b swell gt gaini the morning, as dule i the glenon w a noto puch i two maurhart tohe midie is one All mes. W M Mos Ripte drill both
morning & apternoon saw five horres thrown overboard from the souther sea fairly caseon (the southern is the bost that keps us back the can only do about elence miles at full stence, some of the trows got said, heard that there was a runox round, milbourne that the wto ad been sunk, senator Piirce put a wirileas for parriculars of sauil 219 miles. Is Lea very caling had rifle drill i moring learning semapher n oftene The minutour f Slaghy or sleet) passed us at denver trim coming prom the Bail eled, of the flusy having gone back there owing to suspician smoke but all wa well, the psterley Rossed us about dark goun to London. (We have heard owce that he got clto a great row or comeny so close as he would show all tthe leet is the Raisengees, he was about 45 miles out of his course as we me camy off the live nearly all the way to Colombr) 242 miles Rais S Riple will in the moring sea very calue, sawe came aue wit by up on in se glasom at hich how way by tetlety, good mouy thick fen the mtoswon hade y gtwards, woites go my the square heads well m nlatue seey so lay mined, weather gitting how drowing close to the bguatar crossed the rotite of mait seawes 253 miles Drting with rule moring holdy for sport in granoou, wertees message repolte that a Busish truiter attached four Germans off Rarparro with the result that the Bitisher was mack 255 nls ot chic senite in the norinag, a to neai or board the Duripides died & was baried o f steaming to the outsise of the line & waiting until after the Buril, saw a lop of flying soh the weak gltting very note a mock fire alabu last night all of us and to karlide on board 242 mias Mondayg Our bscart started moving, the Sydney moving at full steam about sire thire with her gine out, seeps cleared toe actyon & the oflyig we guitsed something was ox Dabus 10 the Miltowine P Dapanire Cruiser starsed No sear away in the same direction
The Dr. Examined our arms soe vacciuation, very little drill on account of rain crossed the Equator 254 miles L. 14th Hnd riple drill & oacciuated in the mornius no parade in the apternoon warm day 240 miles I ue 15th acrived at colombo about dinver tince, saw turble on the track also a lot of porouses, the harbour alive with shipping including warshyps The Russian Cevicer Ashold that got such a thake in the Jnxanere was was there, the is one of our now she has four funnels when approaching Colomles the sea was alive with uiggers in these Rato nott Mnotrac" P dont know ip that is the way to geet it) none of them were allowed on board Colombo is a very pretty place, with all the beach grien with Dalms, there is a rotel there some of there fellous tay to the one of the largest in the world, the water tn the Harbour is very dirty, said to be caused by the water coming down from the mountains The H Coy were picked as a Fuard of Conour to the Goveenor coming on board, the Ashold came out pass ed us in the Affernoon, someof the teaneporto gave per a couriny theer, but we had to stand at ossent as they saluted us, 243 miles Monday 16th Woshing darade in the morning, the boat Owvers took in warer niggers bringing, the boats alongride with it they wre very much like the Indeans that vesit Australia; but & fancy they are stronger, as they seem to be a moos of much on the arms & of course they stand for selver we had then very ow one inth coins, it Sewdays ye
Ir aypeis that the Ladney got a message from the cocos sicuess, S OS (nauge Warsly Sighted) the Jap, shat went in the same direction had 12t guus on so it is just ao well the sydney met her for the Enden would have gone mlee oall, the presoner say the binden newe fired more than sixe punared that they reckon in was nearer fine, D they say the fire of the Sydnes was perfect sur Commander altered his courte a came norh of the colss Is lands out of sight but we could thee the milbourne & Jupanere boat all of the time & they are said to have beeen in sight of the fight the Endee was sent ashore to save suley, they also had a citteer which sreed so bscape but two chased & sick 2 Auriah were hilled & 15 injured, she eos is said to be 0 hilled & woundedacas odessen conweld sone of the Eeamans tecopd i a schoones while they were charing the collier 10t The sermans are said so hove cut one of the cables on Cocs Island, all lights were out on board the tospsheps last night a yrm the only light being uble was the one on the steree smoking bling promibised the Jap + the Milbourne came leach last nights 243m We waited for all of the other nansports to compart us & then came on to the grons again, the Nvew zealand froops were tiuue shots but to rea, they being the last troops of the trausports, using condesege waser all ddy anonices 2361 from Albany 12 Wes very hot the Exquers of Pussia (a Converted euuses) passe us going tast expected to be going to locas Island to fise up the cables 263 miles, I The Ntew Zealand went ahead of us making for colomls, very wet day it came down i torrents for about two hours
wee got 46 mew & Officers Risoners of the Sydney or board today, so we have guard twice a week now the men say they have hhad enough of war, the Cpr of the aniden is on board as he wout give his word of honour that he wont try to escape, he has al armed guard ove hem) thele is also a clipher of Semen Biees with thew, the lpt says he will eape before he gits to Euglans he says they are making a mistake going by the Conal & are sure so come so greet Tuerday some niggers came alongaide the bodt last night about 11 to road some bedding for the Rorns thy carried on a converretion from one said of the boat to thurother, they cont ip wot the Stere os the brat where the turoners were & the sentry fired a shot to frighten + her as he thought they weres tryig to reliare the turonies, we sailed from Colomtio aboat lein the morning te br some of the other tromsports stayed back a colonoo woaling etc + left at 6t last night, the Crvires Hampshre is with us. 250 miles I two men on guard one on the prironers & the other on the ships were cought asleef the one on the prisoners got of, the Lieut that repurted him got a bit of a licture as the sentry was only leaving on the rail & as he never woked up as the L opproached, he went back & got

The author of this diary has
written from two separate
directions. The scanned pages
have been presented in a way
that reflects the authors
pattern of writing
Blank pages within this diary
have not been scanned.
 

 

My Dearest Jean
Just a line or two to let you
know that I am well & hope all are
the same at home. I hope you
had a good time at the Local Tenniss
matches this year & hope that you
& Marion were successful in winning
Please tell Will when next you write
that I'll write to him most likely
by the next mail he has written to
me twice lately. Let me know what
lot of troops Frank Webb comes out with
& if ever we are near there I will hunt
him up, you might also let me know
what lot Ivan Tulloh is in as I
would like to see him. Well Jean
there is no news so will close. With kind
Regards to Miss Jenkins & all Horsham Friends
& heaps of love to all at home
I remain always
yr loving Brother
Athol C. McPherson

PASSED BY N° 2207

CENSOR
 

 

My Dear Parents
Just a few lines to let you
know that I am well & hope you
are all the same. I hope to hear
from you in a day or two, I'm only
writing this on spec. as I heard there
was a mail going tomorrow. If
it doesnt leave before Sunday, Ill write
again then. The last letter I wrote
was in pencil, the reason for that
was that I had lent my pen to
a fellow & he wasnt about when
I wrote. Did you see Major
Antills photograph in "the Australian"
I didn't see it myself but one of the
Sergeants told me it was in. I,d
like to drop across him, he must
be a good officer, as he has had
a lot of experience. Must Close
now as it is about ""fall in time
Heaps of love to all
Athol. C. McPherson
PASSED BY

N° 2207

CENSOR

 

Envelope - see original document

On Active Service No Stamps Available
Mrs M. B McPherson
"Clyne Milton"
Horsham
Victoria
Australia

PASSED BY

No 2207

CENSOR

 

Back of envelope- see original document

 

Wed 21th Sept Melb. I had a great send off by the people on the

Pier. Thur Saw a boat pass at night, turned out to be

a New Zealand transport bound for England due at Albany

the same time as our own. Friday. Had Physical Drill exercises

including bayonet exercise drill saw a couple of whales spouting in the

distance, also saw a very large shark, it went right under the

boat. The Cruiser Melb. passed us coming as an Escort. Sat

Physical drill all day & on guard at night, sea very calm.

Sunday. Still on guard, sea fairly calm but a bit of a swell

on, had a "long" night. Monday Wrote home to H M &

Dick. arrived at Albany about eight o'clock 15 transports there raining

much of the morning. Tuesday. Rained all night & part of morning

pulled in towards the wharf & started coaling off a coal boat

[[?]] to [["?"]] W. about 40 boats in the harbour including 4 Warships,

one of the Officers off a Warship came on board, in the afternoon we pulled out into the bay in the morning & innoculated

in the afternoon very crook at night from the effects

of the innoculation. T Had a lecture on rules of war &

a little squad drill. Saw troops marching near New Zealand. We

heard that a St Major fell overboard off one of the transports

on our way from Melbourne & was drowned. our orders

are letters to be posted[[?]] . F The New Zealand boats

came in, in the morning, (ten in all) all painted grey, the

colour of the warship. The Church of E. Chaplin came went

ashore & agreed to get anything that the troops required

he got a fair order, including an order for a pair of shoes

he seems to be a real sport, a chap out of H Coy was

sent ashore was with a poisoned hand that was  very

servious. S Transports still coaling. Private Pearson out

of our Coy (from our table) was taken ashore suffering

from Pneumonia & Plurisy (discharged) posted letters (open)

to Mother, we expect to leave about five tomorrow

morning. Sun. Sailed from Albany in the morning

thirty eight transports, got into three lines outside

the [[?]] in the Centre, leading, saw a costal boat

going int Albany on her way east supposed to be the

Katoomba, on guard at night, rate of travelling very

slow "a Bulldog" Scout out on each side front & back

including Japanese 214 miles (lights out on deck [[?]]

Monday  Passed [[?]] Service at 2 in morning saw the revolving light

a big swell on at night several sea sick 221 miles. Tuesday. A

big swell on innoculated again in the morning, no drill in the

afternoon, U.A W.A. troops joined us two transports (the

[[M?]] is one) 214 miles. W. 4th Nov. Rifle drill. both

 

 

morning & afternoon saw five horses thrown overboard
from "the Southern" sea fairly calm (the Southern is the
boat that keeps us back she can only do about eleven
miles at full steam) some of the troops got paid, heard
that there was a "Rumor" round Melbourne that the
"Orvito" had been sunk, Senator Pierce sent a wireless
for particulars of same 219 miles. T 5th Sea very calm
had rifle drill in morning learning Semaphore in afternoon
"The Minutour" (Flagship of fleet) passed us at dinner time
coming from the tail end of the fleet, having gone
back there owing to Suspicions smoke but all was
well, the Osterley Passed us about dark going to
London. (We have heard twice that he got into a great
row for coming so close as he would show all the
fleet to the Passengers, he was about 45 miles out
of his course as we move came off the line nearly
all the way to Colombo.) 242 miles Paid 4/- F Rifle
drill in the morning sea very calm, caw came out with life 

belts on in the afternoon to test how many they had really, a
Wireless to say the square heads were [[?]] neutral flags
to lay mines, weather getting low drawing close to the
Equator crossed the route of mail steamers 253 miles
S 7th Drilling with rifle in morning holidy for sports
in afternoon, wireless message reports that a British
Cruiser attacked four Germans off Valpariso with
the result that the Britisher was suck 233 mls
Sy 8th Church Service in the morning, a tro soldier
on board the Euripides died & was buried at sea
Steaming to the outside of the line & waiting until
after the Burial, saw a lot of flying fish the weather
getting very hot, a mock fire alarm last night &
all of us had to Parade on board 242 miles
Monday 9th Our Escort started moving, the Sydney
moving at full steam about six thirty with
her guns out, decks cleared for action & the
flag flying we guessed something was up & about 
10 ∧am the Melbourne P Japanese Cruiser started
to tear away in the same direction
 

 

The Dr. Examined our arms for vaccination, very little
drill on account of rain crossed the Equator 254 miles
S. 14th Had rifle drill & vaccinated in the morning
no parade in the afternoon warm day 243 miles
Sun 15th Arrived at Colombo about dinner time, saw a
turtle on the track also a lot of porpoises, the
harbour alive with shipping including warships
The Russian Cruiser "Arhold" that got such a shake
in the Japanese war was there, the is one of our [[own?]]
now, she has four funnels when approaching Colombo
the sea was alive with riggers in there "Kato Mot
Motrau" I dont know if that is the way to spell
it) none of them were allowed on board Colombo is
a very pretty place, with all the beach green with
Palms, there is a Hotel there some of these fellows say
is the one of the largest in the world, the water
in the Harbour is very dirty, said to be caused
by the water coming down from the mountains
The H Coy were picked as a Guard of Honour to the
Governor coming on board, the Ashold came out passed
us in the afternoon, some of the transports gave
her a rousing cheer, but we had to stand at attention
as they saluted us, 243 miles Monday 16th Working
Parade in the morning, the boat Orvito took in
water niggers bringing, the boats alongside with
it, they were very much like the Indians
that visit Australia, but I fancy they are
stronger, as they seem to be a mass of
muscle on the arms & of course they stand
very straight we had them diving for silver
coins, if you throw one in they always get it
 

 

It appears that the Sydney got a message from the
Cocos Islands, S.O.S (Strange Warship Sighted) the
Jap, that went in the same direction had 12in
guns on to it is just as well the Sydney met her
as the Emden would have gone men & all, the
prisoners say "the Emden" never fired more than six
hundred shots they reckon in was nearer five, &
they say the fire of the Sydney was perfect. Our
Commander altered his course & came north of the
Cocos Is lands out of sight, but we could see
the Melbourne & Japanese boat all of the time
& they are said to have been in sight of the fight
the Emden was sent ashore to save sinking, they
also had a Collier which tried to escape but was
chased & sunk 2 British were killed & 15 injured, the
German loss is said to be 180 killed & wounded (according 

to the prisoners distance 243 miles some of the Germans
escaped in a schooner while they were chasing the
collier 10m The Germans are said so have cut one of
the cables on Cocos Island, all lights were out on board the
troopships last night a yrm the only light being visible
was the one on the stern smoking being prohibited
the Jap & the Melbourne came back last night 243 miles
11th We waited for all of the other transports to come past
us & then came on to the front again, the New Zealand
troops were firing shots out to sea, they being the
last troops of the transports, using condensed
water all day 240 miles. 2361 from Albany 12th Weather
very hot "the Empress of Russia (a Converted cruiser) passed
us going East, expected to th be going to Cocos Island
to fix up the Cables 263 miles. S The New Zealand
went ahead of us making for colombo, very wet
day it came down in torrents for about two hours
 

 

we got 46 mew & Officers (Prisoners of the Sydney)
on board today, so we have guard twice a week
now, the men say they have had enough of war,
the Cpn of the Emden is on board & as he wont
give his word of honour that he wont try to
escape, he has an armed guard over him) there
is also a Nephew of Germen Bills with them, the Cpt
says he will escape before he gits to England,
he says they are making a mistake going by the
Canal & are sure to come to  grief. Tuesday some
niggers came alongside the boat last night
about 11 to load some bedding for the [[?]]
they carried on a conversation from one end
of the boat to the other, they come up near the
Stern of the boat where the Prisoners were
& the Sentry fired a shot to frighten them
as he thought they were trying to release
the Prisoners, we sailed from Colombo about
eleven in the morning. W the Euripides & some
of the other transports stayed back a Colombo
coaling etc & left at 6pm last night, the Cruiser
Hampshire is with us. 250 miles. T two men
on guard one on the prisoners & the other on
the ships were caught asleep, the one on the
prisoners got off, the Lieut that reported him
got a bit of a lecture as the sentry was only
leaning on the rail & as he never looked
up as the S approached, he went back & got
 

 

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