Letters from Robert Mactier VC to his sister Belle Crawford and other papers, c.1912-c.1962 - Part 8
IN MEMORIAM
On Active Service
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Private Robert
Mactier. V.C., Killed at Mont St. Quentin, 1st
September, 1918.
Remembrance.
–(Crawford, Belmont, Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Private Robert
Mactier, V.C., killed at Mont St. Quentin, 1st
September, 1918.
To live in the hearts of those we love is not
to die.
– (Inserted by Mac, Carinya, Tatura.)
[[??]]
MACTIER.– In loving memory of our dear son
and brother, Private Robert Mactier, V.C. 23rd
Battalion, killed in action, Mont St. Quentin
France, 1st September, 1918.
Time may wipe out many things,
But this it wipes out never.
The memory of those happy days
When we were all together.
– (Inserted by all at Reitcam, Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of my dear
brother, Private Robert Mactier, V.C., killed in
action at Mont St. Quentin, September 1, 1918
– Ever remembered. (Eurobin, Stanhope.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Private R
Mactier, V.C., who was killed in action at Mon
St. Quentin. France, on September 1, 1918.– Remembrance.
(Carinya, Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Private R
Mactier, V.C., killed in action at Mont St. Quentin,
1st September, 1918. –Lest we forget. (Inserted
by Crawford, Belmont, Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of our dearly
beloved son and brother, Private Robert Mactier,
V.C., killed in action. at Mont St. Quentin
on the 1st September, 1918.
To live in hearts we leave behind is not to die.
–(Inserted by all the home folk. Reitcam,
Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of our dear
brother, Private R. Mactier, V.C., killed in
action at Mont St. Quentin on the 1st September,
1918.
Father, in Thy gracious keeping, [*1925*]
Leave we now our loved one sleeping.
–(Inserted by Crawfords. Belmont, Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of our dear
friend, Private R. Mactier., V.C., killed in
action on the 1st September, 1918.
Loved and remembered.
–(Inserted by his loving friends. Deepdene,
Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Private Robert
Mactier, V.C., No. 6939, 23rd Batt., killed at
Mont St Quentin. (Inserted by his sister at
Eurobin, Stanhope.)
TIER.– In loving memory of my brother,
vate R. Mactier (V.C.); killed in action Mont.
Quentin, France, September 1, 1918.
Remembrance.
–(Mac, Queen Victorian Hospital, city.)
MACTIER.– In fond memory of Private R. Mactier
V.C., killed in action, September 1, 1918.
To memory ever dear.
–(inserted by his loving friends, Deep Dene
Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Private Rober
Mactier, V.C., 23rd Battalion, killed in action
September 1, 1918, at Mont St. Quentin.
All honour give
To those who nobly striving, nobly fell,
That we might live.
–(inserted by Crawfords, Belmont, Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of our dear son and
brother, Private Robert Mactier, V.C., who fell
at Mont St. Quentin on the 1st September,
1918.
A tender chord of memory [*1924*]
Is softly touched to-day;
Deep in our hears there's a memory
Of a loved one far away.
–(Inserted by mother, father, sisters, and
brothers.)
1918. ([[Tarilta??]], Essendon.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of a dear son and
brother, Private Robert Mactier, V.C., 23rd
Battalion, killed in action. Mont St. Quentin,
September 1, 1918.
Our thoughts they often wander
To a soldier's honored grave
Your name is often spoken
In the home you died to save
Inserted by all at Reitcam, Tatura.)
TIER.– In loving memory of our brother.
Private Ro Mactier, killed at Mont
St. Quentin on mber 1, 1918.
Ever Remembered.
-(Eurobin, Stanhope.)
MACTIER.– In proud and loving memory of our
dear son and brother, Private Robert Mactier,
V.C., 23rd Battalion, killed in action at Mont
St. Quentin, France, 1st September, 1918.
A call to duty was nobly done.
In doing his duty a crown was won;
No fear of self in trying to serve,
For the lives of others his life he gave.
–(Inserted by his loving father, mother,
brothers, and sisters, "Reitcam" Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Pte. R. Mactier,
V.C., killed at Mont St. Quentin, September 1,
1918.
Ever remembered.
–(Eurobin, Stanhope.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Private R.
Mactier, V.C., killed in action in France 1st
September, 1918.
To memory, ever dear.
–(Inserted by his loving friends, Mrs Chestnut
and family, Deep Dene, Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Private Robert
Mactier (Victoria Cross). killed at Mont St.
Quentin, France. September 1, 1918.
Greater love hath no man than this, that a
man lay down his life for his friends.
–(Nathalia)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of my brother,
Private R. Mactier, V.C., killed in action at
Mont St. Quentin, France, September 1, 1918.
Remembrance.
–(Mac, Clunes.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Private Robert
Mactier, V.C., 23rd Batt., killed in action September
1, 1918, at Mont St. Quentin.
Ever remembered
–(Inserted by Crawfords, "Belmont," Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In sad and loving memory of our
dear one, Private Robert Mactier, V.C., who fell
at Mont St. Quentin, France, on 1st September,
1918.
For them, sweet rest,
For us, just memories.
–(Inserted by loving parents, sisters, and
brothers, Reitcam, Tatura.)
IN MEMORIAM.
On Active Service.
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Private R.
Mactier, V.C., killed at Mt. St. Quentin 1st September,
1918. –Loving memories. (Inserted by
S. Crawfords, Belmont, Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Pte. Robert
Mactier, V.C., who was killed in action at Mont
St. Quentin, France, September 1, 1918. –Remembrance.
(Mac, Carinya, Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of our brother,
Private Robert Mactier, V.C., killed at Mont St.
Quentin on the 1st September, 1918. - Ever remembered.
(Eurobin, Stanhope.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Private
Robert Mactier, V.C., killed at Mont St. Quentin
on the 1st September, 1918. –Remembrance.
(Nathalia.)
MACTIER.– To the memory of Private R.
Mactier, V.C., who fell at Mont St. Quentin,
France, 1st September, 1918.
Thoughts return to scenes long past;
Time rolls on, but memories last.
–(Inserted by his dear parents, sisters, and
brothers, Reitcam, Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of private R.
Mactier, V.C., killed at Mont St. Quentin, 1st
September, 1918.
A tender cord of memory
Is softly touched to-day.
–(Inserted by S. J. Crawford, Belmont,
Tatura.)
MACTIER.– In loving memory of Pte. R.
Mactier, V.C., killed in action at Mont St.
Quentin, September 1, 1918. - Remembrance.
(Mac, Tatura)
(W.G.)
MACTIER.– To the memory of a brave son
and brother, Private Robert Mactier, V.C., who
made the supreme sacrifice at Mont St. Quentin
on the 1st September, 1918. - Ever remembered.
(Inserted by loving parents, sisters, and
brothers, Reitcam. Tatura.)
TATURA.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Mactier, of Reitcam, Tatura,
celebrated their golden wedding on Tuesday. They
were married at Tatura in 1878. Mr. Mactier came
to this district and selected land in 1872. With
his sons he has taken many prizes for Clydesdale
horses and wheat. His son, Robert, was killed at
St. Quentin in 1918, and was awarded the V.C.
for conspicuous bravery.
Mr. A. D. Rowan died at his home,
Llaneast street, Malvern, yesterday after
an illness of five months. He was aged 64
years. He leaves a widow and one daughter.
Mr Rowan had been a member of the
council of the Royal Agricultural Society of
Victoria since 1906. and he was vice president
in 1916 and 1917. He had been chief
steward of many Royal Shows. He was a
successful breeder of Clydesdale horses, and
he had acted as judge in this section in all
the capital cities of Australia. As a footrunner
and a hurdler Mr. Rowan was a
leading athlete in his youth, and for many
years he held the indoor 120 yards hurdles
record of Australia.
ENDERS.– In loving memory of my dear
wife and our mother, Margaret, who passed
away on January 5, 1933.
One of the kindest, one of the best.
Beautiful memories are all we have left.
–(Inserted by her loving husband, A. E.
Enders, Stanhope, and children.)
ENDERS. – To the memory of our loved
daughter and sister. Margaret Enders, who
passed away January 5, 1933.
Just a line of sweet remembrance
As it dawns another year.
–(Inserted by loving parents, sisters, and
brothers. Reitcam, Tatura.)
ENDERS. – In loving memory of my dear
wife, Margaret, who passed away January 5,
1933. (Inserted by her loving husband, A. E.
Enders, Stanhope.)
ENDERS. – To the memory of Margaret
Enders, who passed away on January 5, 1933.
Sweet memories we retain,
In silence we remember.
–(inserted by her parents, sisters, and
brothers, Robert Mactiers, Reitcam, Tatura.)
GRAHAM-BARBOUR. – In loving memory of
ENDERS. – To the memory of our loved
daughter and sister, who fell asleep on the
5th of January, 1933.
Her life a beautiful memory.
her absence one great sorrow.
–(Inserted by loving parents, sisters, and
brothers, Reitcam, Tatura.)
MACTIER.– A token of remembrance of a
loving husband and father, Robert Mactier.
who went peacefully home at Reitcam on April
6, 1939. –Sweet rest. (Inserted by his loving
wife and family, Tatura.)
MACTIER.–In loving memory of our dear
father, Robert Mactier, who passed away April
6, 1939.
A tender chord of memory
Is softly touched to-day.
–(Inserted by S. J., I. R., R. J. Crawford,
Tatura.)
McLEOD.–In loving memory of our dear
by her daughter Edna, Kalgoorlie W.A.)
MACTIER. – Treasured memories of our
dear mother, who passed away at Reitcam,
Tatura, on October 20, 1945. –A wonderful
mother at rest. (Inserted by her loving
family.)
McLEAN.– A loving tribute in memory of
dad and mother, who left us on October 21,
25, 1930 - Loved and
CHESTNUT,--On the 8th June, 1920, at his late
residence, "Deep Dene," Tatura, Samuel Hill,
third son of the late Mr. and Mrs. Hill Chestnut,
beloved husband of Sarah Chestnut, and loving
father of Robert, Nellie, Joan, Gladys, James,
and Edna, aged 56 years.
A patient sufferer at rest.
CHESTNUT,--A tribute to the memory of our kind
friend and neighbour, Samuel Hill Chestnut, who
passed peacefully away at his late residence,
"Deep Dene," Tatura, on 8th June, 1920, aged
56 years. (Inserted by Mr. and Mrs. S.J.
Crawford and little Jim, "Belmont," Tatura)
SPENCE,--On the 18th July, 1926, at her residence,
Glenora, Lumeah road, Caulfield, Florence
Lilian, widow of the late Henry Spence
(late Flemington), and loving mother of Rose,
Lilian (Mrs. Ellis), Chrissie (Mrs. Minchin),
Henry, Queenie (Mrs. Colley), Daisy (Mrs.
Gove), Arthur, and Sylvia, aged 67 years.
ENDERS - In loving memory of my dear
wife, Margaret, and mother of Franklin, Kelvin,
and Grace, who passed away on January
5 1933. (Insertet by A.E. Enders, Stanhope.)
ENDERS - In loving memory of Margaret,
who passed away 5th January, 1933.
Her cheerful face and kindly ways
are pleasant to
She had a smile for everyone,
And died beloved by all.
(Inserted by her sorrowing parents, sisters,
and brothers, Reitcam, Tatura.)
ENDERS - In loving memory of our dear
sister, Margaret, and auntie of Jim, called
home on the 5th of January, 1933.
Nothing but a memory as we journy on,
Longing for a smile and a voice that is gone.
(Inserted by S.J. Crawford, Belmont,
Tatura.)
ENDERS In loving memory of Margaret,
who passed away 5th January, 1933. - One of
the best. (Nathalia.)
ENDERS - In fond memory of our sincere
friend, Margaret Enders, who passed away
January 5, 1933 - A friend to all. (Inserted
by H. and G. Buzza and family.)
GRAY - In memory of James Albert, who
Quentin, September 1, 1918. (.W.G.)
MACTIER - In memory of Private Robert
Mactier, V.C., who made the supreme sacrifice at
Mont St, Quentin, France, on 1st September, 1918.
There's a link death cannot sever;
McWHINNIE,--On the 5th July, 1926, at Geo.
Crawford's residence, Murchinson East, Samuel,
dearly loved husband of Margaret (late home
missioner, Talbot, late of Whittlesea).
Passed peacefully away.
At rest.
fond father of Lilian and Patricia.
ROSS,--On the 11th July, 1931, at Liverpool
Hospital (N.S.W.), Angus, third son of the late
Angus and Christina Ross, of Tatura, aged 64
years.
MINCHIN,--In loving memory of my dear sister
and our aunt, called home on the 29th Novem-
ber, 1922.
Nothing but a memory as we journey on,
Longing for a smile and a voice that is gone.
--(Inserted by all at Reitcam, Tatura.)
NAIRN,--In loving memory of my dear brother,
Reg, who passed away on the 29th November,
SMITH.- On the 21st July, at 107 Manning
road, East Malvern (late Maffra and Ormond),
Anne, beloved wife of Leslie E.Smith (late
A.I.F.). and loving mother of Lorraine, Betty,
and Brian, aged 39 years. (Private cremation.
No flowers by request.)
SMITH.- On the 21st July, at 107 Manning
road, East Malvern, Anne, beloved 3rd daughter
of the late Charles William and Elizabeth
Wilson, of Tatura, and loving sister of Dr.
W. E. Wilson (Charlton), Mrs W. Pagan
(Clyde), Mrs. C.H. Peters (East Camberwell),
J. R. Wilson (Yallourn) and Rose-Wilson
(East Malvern.)
SMITH.- On the 21st July, at 107 Manning
road, East Malvern, Anne, dearly loved daughter-in-law
of Mrs. A. Smith, 38 Leopold street,
Ormond, loved sister-in-law of Alice and Alf.
SMITH.- On the 21st July, at 107 Manning
road, East Malvern, Anne, dearly loved sister-
in-law of Roy A. and Violet Smith, Ormond.
.J Morey). (Privately interred)
CRAWFORD.- On the 20th July, at his residence,
Lynwood, Tatura, George Frederick
third son of the late James and Catherin
Marion Crawford, loved brother of Mary (Mrs
Miles), Archibald, Catherine (deceased), Eliza
James(deceased),Francies, Agnes (Mrs. Harper),
and John.
FERGUSON.- On the 19th July, Rupert
ENDERS.- On the 5th January, at Nathalia,
Margaret, dearly loved wife of Arthur E. Enders,
of Eurobin, Stanhope, loving mother of Franklin ,
Kelvin, and baby Grace.
ENDERS.- On the 5th January, at Nathalia,
Margaret, loving daughter of Robert and Christina
Mactier, loving sister of Jane, Isabella, William,
Mary, Elizabeth, Robert (deceased), David, Agnes,
and John. (Reitcam, Tatura.)
FARMER
A patient sufferer at rest.
McILWRICK.- On the 31st August, 1929, passed
peacefully away at her brother's (Mr. Robert
Mactier) residence, Tatura. Jane, widow of
John McIlwrick, Invercargill, New Zealand,
aged 88 years.
McKAY.-On the 30th August at her resid
MACTIER.- In loving memory of a dear son and
brother, Private Robert Mactier, V.C. , 23rd
Battalion, killed in action, Mont St. Quentin.
1st September, 1918.
"A call to duty was nobly done.
In doing his duty a crown was won;
No fear of self in trying to serve,
For the lives of others his life he gave.
-(inserted by his loved ones, at Reitcam, Tatura.)
MACTIER.- In loving memory of our dear brother,
Private Robert Mactier, V.C., killed in action
at Mont St. Quentin, September 1, 1918.
Loving memories.
-(Inserted by Crawford's, Belmont, Tatura.)
MACTIER.- In memory of Private R. Mactier,
V.C., killed in action at Mont St. Quentin,
France, September 1,1918.
To live in hearts we love is not to die.
-(Rob and Mac.)
MACTIER.- In affectionate memory of Robert Mac
tier (Victoria Cross), killed at Mont St. Quentin.
France, on September 1, 1918.
Greater love hath no man than this, that
a man lay down his life for his friends.
-(Nathalia).
-At rest.
CRAWFORD.- On the 24th January, 1933, at her
residence, Poyntz Pass, Thompson Street, Tatura.
Rebecca, widow of the late Andrew Crawford,
loving mother of Margaret (Mrs. S. McWhinnie,
Tatura), Agnes (Mrs J.D. Forsyh, Upwey),
George, Samuel J., Thomas William J., Andrew
Rebecca May (Mrs P.J Harper, Bomen, N.S.W.),
Catherine Elizabeth (Mrs. J. Lawry, Ivanhoe) aged
82 years.
CRAWFORD.- On the 24th January, 1933, at her
residence, Poyntz Pass, Thompson street, Tatura.
Rebecca, widow of the late Andrew Crawford,
Woodlands, Toolamba, loving mother of Margaret
(Mrs. McWhinnie, Tatura), Agnes (Mrs J. Forsyth,
Upwey.), George, Samuel J., Thomas William
J., Andrew (Tatura),May (Mrs P. Harper,
Bomen, N.S.W.) and Kitty (Mrs J. Lawry, Ivanhoe),
in her 83rd year. - At rest.
DOBBINGS.- On the 24th January, at his resi
CRAWFORD.- In loving memory of our dear
mother, who was called home January 24, 1933.
also our dear father. March 3, 1917.
Not just to-day but every day.
In silence we remember.
Our loved ones.
-(Inserted by their loving family, Tatura.)
-(By her loving brother, Dick).
CHESTNUT.- In loving memory of my dearly loved
husband and our dear father, Samuel; died June
8, 1920.
Long days and nights he suffered pain,
To wait for cure was all in vain;
But God alone, who thought it best,
Did ease his pain and give him rest.
-(Inserted by his loving wife and family.)
CHESTNUT.- In loving memory of our dear friend
S.H. Chestnut,who passed away at Deepdene
Tatura, June 8, 1920.
Peace, perfect peace.
-(Inserted by all at "Reitcam" Tatura).
IN MEMORIAM.
On Active Service.
MACTIER.- in loving memory of our dear
and brother, Private Robert Mactier, V.C.,
Batt., killed in action at Mont St. Quentin
September, 1918.
Loving memories never die.
As time goes on and years pass by.
-(Reitcam, Tatura.)
MACTIER.- In loving memory of our brother and
uncle, Private Robert Mactier, V.C., killed
Mont St. Quentin, September 1, 1918.
Ever remembered.
-(Eurobin, Stanhope).
MACTIER.- In loving memory of Private Robert
Mactier, V.C., who made the supreme sacrifice
at Mont St Quentin on 1st September, 1918.
Ever remembered.
-(Inserted by Crawfords, Belmont, Tatura).
MACTIER.- In loving memory of Pte Robert
Mactier, V.C., who fell in action at Mont St.
Quentin, September 1, 1918.
To live in the hearts of those we love is not
to die.
-(Rob and Mac, Carinya, Tatura.)
MACTIER.- in loving memory of Pte.Robert
Mactier, V.C., killed in action Mont St. Quentin,
France, 1918.
Remembrance,
-(Nathalia).
MACTIER-NASE.- On the 22nd August at
St.John's Church of England, Toorak, by the
Rev. Dr. A. Law. William Angus, eldest son
of Mr. and Mrs. R. Mactier, Reitcam, Tatura
to Margaret Haviland, younget daughter of
Mr and Mrs. P.F. Nase, of Naseby, Elsternwick.
1934
SILVER WEDDINGS.
CRAWFORD-MACTIER.-On the 13th
March, 1913, at the residence of the bride's
parents, by the late Rev. C.J. Legate, B.A.
Samuel J., son of the late Mr. And Mrs. Andrew
Crawford, Woodlands, Tatura, to Isabella Ross,
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Mactier,
Reitcam, Tatura. (Present address Belmont,
Tatura.)
NOTICE is hereby given that after the expiration
of fourteen days from the publication
hereof application will be made to the Supreme
Court of the State of Victoria, in its Probate
jurisdiction, that PROBATE of the LAST WILL
dated the tenth day of March 1932, of JAMES
ROBERT MACTIER, late of Metcalfe in the State
of Victoria, grazier, deceased may be granted to
Mary Helen Mactier, of Metcalfe aforesaid, widow.
James Oliver Mactier, of Metcalfe aforesaid, grazier
and William John Oliver, of 304 Bourke street,
Melbourne, in the said State manager, the executors
appointed by the said will.
Dated the 21st day of April 1936.
PALMER, STEVENS & RENNICK, proctors for
the applicants. Kyneton.
applicant.
AFTER the expiration of fourteen days from the
publications hereof application will be made to
the Supreme Court of the State of Victoria in its
Probate jurisdiction, that PROBATE of the LAST
WILL (dated the 14th day of January, 1937) of
GEORGE CRAWFORD, late of Fenton Hall, Harston,
in the said state, farmer, deceased, may be
granted to his sons, George Allan Crawford of
Marston aforesaid, farmer, and Angus William
Crawford, of 16 Grove road, Hawthorn, in the said
state, clerks, the executors named in and appointed
by the said will.
Dated this twentieth day of May, 1937.
MORRISON and SAWERS, Tatura proctors for
the applicants.
CRAWFORD. - A tribute to the memory of
our beloved brother, George, eldest son of
the late Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Crawford,
Woodlands, Tatura, who passed away at his
residence, Fenton Hall,Harston,onthe 17th
May, 1937, brother of Margaret (Mrs. S.
McWhinnie, Tatura), Agnes (Mrs. J. D. Forsyth,
Upwey). Samuel J., Thomas, William J.,
Lieut-Colonel Andrew (Tatura), May (Mrs.
P. J. Harper, Bomen,N.S.W.) and
Catherine E. (Mrs J. Lawry, Ivanhoe), aged
60 years - One of the best. (Inserted by
his brothers and sisters,)
of Elmore. - Peace, perfect peace.
CRAWFORD. - On the 17th May, at his
residence, Fenton Hall, Harston, George
dearly beloved husband of Margaret, and beloved
father of Rebecca, Mary, Allan, Andrew
and Angus, aged 60 years.- Safe in the arms
of Jesus.
MACTIER.- On the 6th April, at Reitcam
Tatura, Robert, beloved father of Jean, loving
grandfather of Christina, Olive, and Elsie,
and great-grandfather of David.- In God's
care.
MR A.M. MACTIER
Mr Alfred Melbourne-Mactier, who
died at his home, Taranaki, in East
Malvern, on Friday, was well known
in agricultural circles. - Eldest son
of Mr John Mactier, of Stratford
Lodge, Metcalfe, he was born in Melbourne
in 1867, and educated at
Castlemaine Grammar School. After
spending some years on Thurloo
Downs Station, in the Bourke district
of NSW, Mr Mactier was a
grazier at Cromdale, Echuca for 30
years. He was a foundation member
of the Chamber of Agriculture, and
was president on several occasions.
Mr Mactier was a past
master of Millewa Masonic Lodge,
Echuca, and a past grand junior
deacon of the Grand Lodge of Victoria.
There was a private funeral to
Springvale Crematorium on Saturday.
Arrangements were made by
B.Matthews Pty Ltd, South Yarra.
MR J.A. DOUGLAS
HARPER.- On the 19th October, at Wagga,
Alexander, beloved husband of Agnes, and
father of James, Edgar, Neil, George, Colin,
Eileen, and Catherine, aged 48 years.
HARPER.- On the 19th October, at Wagga,
Alexander, beloved son of Mrs. J. Harper, of
Tatura, and the late Mr. James Harper, of
Murchison, and brother of Charles, Percy,
Edgar, George, Mrs A. Crawford, and James
(deceased) aged 48 years.
eldest sister of Fonce and Gordon.
ROUTLEDGE.- On the 24th October, at Raiway Hotel,
Tallarook, Thomas, dearly belove
husband of Mary and loving father of Georg
Leslie, and Vincent, and loving brother of John
Agnes (deceased), David (deceased), and Ellen.
aged 67 years. - R.I.P.
McLELLAN.- On November 7 (suddenly)
at his residence, Clunes. Christopher dearly
beloved husband of Mary, loved father of
Andrew, Clifford, and Chryssie Marion (Mrs
W. Fawcett) loved grandpa of Gordon, Jock,
Beth and Mark.
MACTIER.-On March 3, at his home,
Tarankai, 70 Burke road, East Malvern,
Alfred Melbourne, eldest son of the late
John Mactier, J.P., of Metcalfe, loved husband
of Alice, and father of Eric, Wason
(Warialda N.S.W.), Ailsa (Mrs J. Irving),
Colin, Betty (Mrs J. Hill), and Royden,
aged 76 years. - Passed peacefully away
(Privately cremated, March 4)
aged five years.
MACTIER.- On October 20 , at her late
residence, Reitcam, Tatura, Christina wif
of the late Robert Mactier, mother of Jan
(Mrs H. McCleiland) Isabella (Mrs S.
Crawford), William, Mary Margaret (Mrs.
A. Enders deceased), Elizabeth, Rober
(V.C., First A.I.F. killed in action). David
(First A.I.F.)., Agnes (Mrs R. Glover),
John, aged 38 years.- A wonderful mother
at rest. (Inserted by W. A. Mactier and
family.Merri Ponds. Tatura.)
McCASHNEY(nee Thom).-1945
MACTIER.- On Octoer 20, at her lat
residence, Reitcam, Tatura, Christina wif
of the late Robert Matier, mother of Jan
(Mrs H. McClelland), Isabella (Mrs S.
Crawford), William, Mary,Margaret (Mr
A. Enders, deceased), Elizabeth, Rober
(V.C. First A.I.F. killed in action) Davi
(First A.I.F.) Agnes (Mrs R. Glover),
John, aged 88 years. - A wonderful moth
at rest. (Inserted by W. A Mactier a
family, Merri Ponds, Tatura). [[*1945*]]
McCASHNEY(nee Thom)
23. Agnes. the dearly loved sister of Sara
MACTIER.-On October 20, passed peacefully
away at her residence, Reitcam, Tatura,
Christina I. Mactier, widow of the late Robert
Mactier. - Beloved by all. (Inserted by
loving family.) [[* 1945*]]
MACTIER.- On October 20, at her residence,
Christina I., dearly loved mother of
Isabel K. and S.J. Crawford, and grandma
of Robert James (Jim A.I.F.). aged 88 years,
-A wonderful mother. (Inserted by S. J.
Crawford and family.Hughes street, Tatura).
McBEAN.- On October 22 (suddenly)at
his residence 9 Shaftsbury street, Essendon
and the late Er
ROWAN.- On September 22, at Barbower,
Greenhill, Ivie Anthony, youngest
son of the late Andrew and Margaret
Rowan, and beloved husband of
Rebecca, loved father of Ray, aged
75 years. -At rest. [[*1950*]]
ROWAN.- On September 22, at Barbower,
Greenhill. Ivie Anthony,
loved father of Ray, and father-in-law
of Doris, loving grandpa of Beverly
and Jennifer.
lin). Bill, Eun., Peter, Tony, and
Richard. - In God's garden.
MACTIER. - On Janyart 7,
at Castlemaine. William Heron
Mactier, of Stratford Lodge, Metcalfe,
beloved husband of Eugene.
(Grassdale), Heron, (Mrs. Ian
Rankin), and Hilda. [*1953*]
MARKS. – On December 20. at
Wellington (N.Z.)
Dick, George, Jack and
NASE. – On January 29. at
Tatura. Philip Frederick (of 38
Victoria street. Elsternwick). dearly
beloved husband of the late Margaret,
loving father of Mary, may,
Margaret, and Philip [*1962*]
NICHOLSON.– On January 29. at
home 21 York street. Bon-
SPENCE.– On the 15th February, at No. 1
Ilma Grove, Northcote, Henry (Harry). the
dearly loved husband of Margaret Spence (late
of Yarrawonga).
SPENCE.– On the 15th February, at No. 1
Ilma grove, Northcote, Henry, elder son of the
late Florence and Henry Spence, of Flemington.
– Our loved brother.
STEWART.– On the 16th February
Adelaide.)
TROUP.– On June 12, at 13 Leura street
Surrey Hills, George Cattanach, dearly loved
husband of Isabella, beloved father of Mabelle,
father-in-law of Charles Rubeli, in
his 69th year, let of Caufield and Werribee.
ROWAN.– On April 19, at his residence,
12 Yaldwin street, Kyneton. Thomas
Campbell, beloved husband of Lydia Rowan,
and beloved father of Ethel I. (Mrs. R.
Poole. Kerang). Eric C. Metcalfe, Lydia M.
(Mrs. A. Hendy. Tooborac).and Heather M.
(Mrs. H.V. MacBean, Kyneton). aged 71
years.
SMITH.– On April 19, at his residence, 64
Melville street. Hawthorn,
and Yottie Lucas.– Rest in Peace.
MACTIER.– On October 28. passed peacefully
away at Euroa Bush Hospital, Isabella
Ann. loving wife of John. and faithful
mother of Jim. aged 41 years. – Loved by
all. (Dad and Jim.) [*1945*]
MACTIER.– On October 23, at Euroa Bush
Nursing Hospital, Isabella Ann, loving only
sister of Robert, Conn, Claude, Walter and
loved sister-in-law of Rae, Rosina, Violet,
and Rita, aged 41 years. – Deeply mourned.
McILROY.– On October 28 at her residence,
MacArthur street, Bairnsdale, Wini-
[*1945*]
Jack, and Mary (Mrs. R. Alford), aged 87
years. - R.I.P.
MACTIER.-On october 28. (1945-) at Euroa Bush
Nursing Hospital, Belle, beloved wide of John
Mactier, Boho South, loving mother of Jim.
-Beautiful memories. (Inserted by her loved
ones at Reitcam.)
MACTIER.-On October 28. (1945-) at Bush
Nursing Hospital, Euroa. Belle, loved sister-
in-law of Belle and Sam, and auntie of
Jim Crawford. - Loving memory. (Inserted
by S. J. Crawford. Huges street, Tatura.)
MAIN.-On November 1, Annie Margaret,
Dearly loved wife of the late John Main,
and loving mother of Jogn, Grace (Mrs
Thompson), and mother-in-law of Jim, and
grandmother of Ann, aged 77 yeas. - R.I.P.
MASON.-On November 1, at St Arnaud
James Thomas Mason, of Marnoo East, aged
65 years.
MACTIER. -- In loving memory of dear
mother, called home October 20, 1945.
A tender chord of memory
Is sadly touched today,
And thoughts of you, dear mother,
Will never fade away.
-(Inserted by S. J. Crawfords, Hughes
street, Tatura.)
MAYER.-Treasured memories of my dear
husband, Philip, who died October 19, 1944.
EMBER 22, 1918
RECOMMENDED THE V.C
The Late Private R.
Mactier.
Gunner W. G. Pogue, writing from
France to his parents (Mr and Mrs
Pogue, of Toolamba), refers to this
death in action of Private R. Mac-
tier, son of Mr. and Mrs. R. Mactier
"Reitcam," Tatura. He says:--'Bob
had been on a risky job and evidently
came up against a nasty
situation and met it by risking his
life for his pals seeing that he has
been reccomended for a V.C. Nearly
5 months ago his sergeant told me
that he (Bob) was the best
man in his platoon.
Sergeaut W. Cox, son of the Rev.
W. and Mrs. Cox, Nagambie, says:
--"One of our lads to go down.
I am sorry to say was the lad I
spoke of from Tatura some time ago.
You may know of them, Bob Mactier.
He was an excellent soldier,
and was killed by concission from
a hand grenade. He was in the
foremost part of the trench just before
we went forward to advance
and the Fritz's had a strong post
that had to be dealt with before
we could go over the top, and poor
Bob was in the leading party to
dispose of this, and that is where
he met his death. When we moved
along the trench, I saw him lying
on his back just gasping his last
few short breaths, but we could not
wait then, and forward we went.
Later Bob was carried to the near
by stretcher and his personal be-
longings were collected at headquarters,
and will be sent home to
his people. This is the customary
thing in our battalion, and one that
our liuet-colonel insists upon. Bob
was buried in the vicinity and I
hear he was recommended for the
V.C. I am hoping his people get
the decoration.
PRIVATE "MAC."
"ONE OF THE BOYS."
The following paragraph is taken
from the Battalion paper published
on the field, dated September 15th
1918:--
"He was only one of the boys,"
as the song says. Not an old soldier,
as length of service counts,
but he died as only a hero can die,
and the thoughts of his valor will
remain when Time has effaced most
other records from the tablet of battalion
memories.
The above reference is to Private
R. Mactier, of Bocoy., and following
is the story of his sacrifice for
duty sake:--Doing important work
as a scount in the line during a most
anxious period, at the instignation
of his officer, Lieut. jenkins, he
went forward to ascertain the cause
of the battalion being held up. He
soon discovered it in the shape of
a nest of Hun machine gun positions;
The first of these he attacked
with bombs, eventually
throwing the gun over the parapet.
Immediately on accomplishment of
this fear a second post becme his
objective. He soon accounted for
this, and six Germans were forced
to surrender. Another obstacle remained
as a bar to progress, and
galantly, Mac rushed this hornets
nest, giving his best in the third
of a sequence of almost unparalleded
deeds.
Apart from soldiering Mac, who
hailed from tatura, was liked for
his cheerful and obliging dispositions.
He was recognised as the
most uncomplaining "digger" in the
Coy., and whether the job was pleasant
or painful, with a smile he did
it. As a footballer he took a prominenet
part in the sport of battalion.
In short, "A soldier and a
man."
AWARDED VICTORIA
CROSS
Tatura Soldier Honored.
the Late Private R. Mactier
As anticipated the heroism dis-
played by the late Private Robert
Mactier, of Tatura, in the advance
on Mont St. Quentin, has been re-
cognised by the military authorities
and it was announced on Tuesday
that the Victoria Cross had been
awarded the deceased soldier. His
[[?]] in winning this great honor
is described as follows: -
Single handed and in daylight, he
jumped out of a trench, and rushed
[[?]] machine gun post, which was
holding up the battalion's advance
upon the village of Mont St. Quentin
He killed eight of the enemy, and
threw the machine guns over the
parapet. Subsequently he rushed
another post 20 yards farther on,
held by six of the enemy, who sur-
rended. Mactier disposed of ano-
ther machine gun before being killed
at close range.
Naturally the announcement that
such an honor had been conferred
upon [[?]] of Tatura was re-
ceived by the citizens with genu-
ine please, mingled with sorrow
that the brave [[?]] was not preserved
to wear the distinction so gallantly
won. The parents, Mr. and Mrs.
[[?]] Mactier, who are old and high-
ly esteemed residents, have every
reason to feel proud of their late
son. whos devotion to duty and un-
paralleled gallantry will never be
forgotten.
The deceased soldier was only 24
years of age and was born in Ta-
tura. He was educated at the local
State school, and his name appears
on the honor roll of the school.
As a school boy he was admired for
his manly character, and on reach-
ing manhood he was esteemed for
his obliging and gentlemanly dis-
position.
It was these characteristics that
won for him the love of his com-
rades on the battle front where he
was known as the most uncomplain-
ing "digger" in the company. As
the battalion paper says "A soldier
[[?]] a man."
LATE R. MACTIER, V.C.
Some time ago Mr. and Mrs. R
Mactier, "Reitcon," Tatura, received
the following letter from Lieut-col-
onel W. Brazener, C.O., 23rd bat-
talion :-
Dear Mrs Mactier,
Will you permit me on behalf
of all officers, N, C.O.'s, and men of
this battalion to offer our sincere
sympathy and sorrow in the loss you
have sustained by the death of your
very gallant son. I have refrained
from writing you before until I knew
definitely as to whether the Victoria
Cross had been awarded him for his
great bravery at Mt. St. Quentin.
I learnt of the award yesterday, and
here with enclose a copy of the re-
commendation, which speaks for it-
self. The battalion is intensely
proud of your son, always popular,
he is the only V.C. recipient in this
battalion, and the pity of it is that
he is not here to receive it. He was
indeed a son and a soldier to be
proud of and I consider that the
deed which gained the award one
of the most outstanding V.C. feats of
the war. Will you and your family
accept our keen regret at his death
and the sincere hope that time the
great healer, will temper the sad
loss you have sustained.
Copy of Recommendation.
No. 6939. Private Robert Mactier.
23rd batallion, A. I. F. ON the morning
of the 1st September, 1918, during
the operations entailing capture of
Mt. St. Quentin, this man stands out
for the greatest bravery and devo-
tion to duty. 15 minutes before zero
2 bombing parties were sent to clear
up several enemy strong points close
to our line but they met with very
stubborn resistance and no success,
and the battalion was unable to move
out to its jumping off trench. Mac-
tier single handed and in daylight
then jumped out of the trench from
the [[?]] company rushed past the
block, [[?]] with and killed the
machine gun garrison of 8 men with
his revolver and bombs and threw
the enemy machine gun over the
parapet. He rushed forward ano-
ther 20 yards and jumped into an-
other strong point held by a garri-
son of 6 men, who immediately sur-
rendered. Continuing to the next
block an enemy gun which had
been [[?]] our flank advancing
troops was swung on to him but he
jumped out of the trench into the
open and disposed of this trench
post and gun crew by bombing them
from the rear. Before he could get
into his trench he was killed by
an enemy machine gun at close range.
In the three posts which Mactier
rushed 15 of the enemy were killed
and 30 taken prisoner. It was en-
tirely due to this man's exceptional
bravery and determination that the
battalion was able to move on to
its jumping off trench and carry
out the successful operation of cap-
turing the village of Mt. St. Quentin
a few hours later.
(Sgnd) J. C. ROBERTSON. Bri-
gadier-General. commanding 8th
Australian Infantry Brigade.
MACTIER. --Killed in action in France, 1st Sep-
tember, 1918, Private Robert Mactier, 23rd Batt.,
after 15 months active service.
We hoped to his cheerful smile,
And once more clasp his hand;
But God said, "No, 'twill not be so."
We will meet in a better land.
(Inserted by his loving sister and brother-in-
law and nephew, Mr and Mrs S. J. and Robert
[[?]] Crawford, )"Helmont," Tatura.)
[[?]] MACTIER. --Killed in action somewhere in France,
1/9/18. Private Robert Mactier, 6939, 23rd Batt.
of Reitcam, Tatura. (Inserted by sorrowing
parents, brothers, and sisters.)
TATURA.--Genuine pleasure was expressed here
on the announcement in "The Argus" that the late
Private Robert Mactier had been awarded the
Victoria Cross. The deceased soldier, who was born
at Tatura, was the youngest son of Mr. and Mrs.
Robert Mactier, of Tatura, and was in his 23rd
year. He was exceedingly popular.
________
________
The Late Private R. Mactier, 23rd Batt.
(Vic.)
Single-handed and in daylight, he jumped
out of a trench and rushed a machine-gun
post, which was holding up the battalion's
advance upon the village of Mont. St.
Quentin. He killed eight of the enemy,
and threw the machine-guns over the para-
pet. Subsequently he rushed another post
20 yards farther on, held by six of the
enemy, who surrendered. Mactier disposed
of another machine-gun before being killed
at close range.
THE LATE R MACTIER. V.C.
At Monday's meeting of the Rod-
ney Shire Council, Cr. Wilson re-
ferred to the great honor won by
a Tatura boy in winning the V.C.
Unfortunately the young soldier has
lost his life in performing the brave
deed that won for him that honor.
He thought it would be a fitting
thing for the secretary to write
to the parents of the late Robert
Mactier expressing regret at the
great loss they had sustained and
at the same time congratulate them
on the glorious honor gained by
their late son. The young soldier
had given his life in one of the
bravest feats of the war and his
deed would be recorded in history.
He was the only soldier in the
Goulbourn Valley to win a Victoria
Cross, and the parents, although
they had lost a noble son, could not
help but feel gratified at the honor
won by their late son. He moved
that the secretary write to the par-
ents expressing the council's smy-
pathy in their loss, and congratu-
late them on the honor won by
their son.
Cr. Manning seconded the motion.
They all deeply deplored the young
man's death, but rejoiced in the
valor shown by him in winning the
V.C.
Cr. Pogue said he was glad the
matter had been mentioned, for it
was a duty the council had
overlooked.
The motion was also supported
by CRs. Lilford, Stewart, Park and
Mitchell and carried.
"AN UNCOMPLAINING DIGGER"
Private Robert Mactier, aged 24 years,
of B Company, 23rd Battalion (Infan-
try), who has been
mentioned in the
latest list of Vic-
toria Cross win-
ners, was killed in
action in Septem-
ber. He enlisted at
Shepparton (Vic.),
where, prior to the
war, he was farm-
ing. He was known
as a fine footballer,
and a good sports-
man generally. The
Cross was won in
(Image) Late Pte R. MACTIER
the s t r e n u o u s
fighting at the end
of August and the beginning of Sep-
tember at Mont. St. Quentin. His bat-
talion paper, published on the field,
dated September 15, 1918, says:--
PRIVATE "MAC."
______
"ONE OF THE BOYS"
He was only one of "the boys" as the song
says. Not an old soldier, as length of ser-
vice counts, but he died as only a hero can
die, and the thoughts of his valor will re-
main when Time has effaced most other re-
cords from the tablet of the battalion memories.
The above reference is to Private R. Mac-
tier, of B Company, and following is the
story of his sacrifice for duty's sake:--Doing
important work as a scout in the line during
a most anxious period, at the instigation of
his offcier, Lieutenant Jenkins, he went for-
wards to ascertain the cause of the battalion
being held up. He soon discovered it in
the shape of a nest of machine gun posi-
tions. The first of these he attacked with
bombs, eventually throwing the gun over the
parapet. Immediately on accomplishment of
this feat a second post became his objective.
He soon accounted for this and six Germans
were forced to surrender. Another obstacle
remained as a bar to progress, and gallantly
Mac rushed this hornets' nest, giving his
best in the third of a sequence of almost un-
paralleled deeds.
Apart from soldiering, Mac, who hailed
from Tatura, was liked for his cheerful and
obliging disposition. He was recognised as
the most uncomplaining "digger" in the com-
pany, and whether the job was pleasant or
painful, with a smile he did it.
As a footballer he took a prominent part
in the sport of the battalion. In short,
"A soldier and a man."
______
THE LATE PRIVATE R. MACTIER
V.C.
Mr. R. MActier, of Tatura, has
received a letter of appreciation
carrying the signatures of 150 offi-
cers and men of the battalion to
which his son, the late Private Ro-
bert Mactier, V.C. belonged. An ac-
count of Private Mactier's brave act
was given in a recent issue, and this
additional testimony from his com-
rades must be very gratifying to his
relatives. The V.C. winner was very
popular in the Caniambo district,
where he had land, and many regrets
were locally expressed that his life
was part of the price paid for his
military honors.
_____
TAKING OF MONT ST. QUENTIN
_________
GLORY FOR THE 2nd AUSTRALIAN
DIVISION
_____
SUCCESS OF THE VICTORIAN
BIRGADE.
_____
(FROM OUR CORRESPONDENT.)
LONDON. Sept. 20--"The finest single
feat of the war." So Sir John Monash,
commander of the Australian Corps, de-
scribed the taking of Mont St. Quentin
in an army order thanking Major-General
C. Rosenthal and the men of the 2nd Aus-
tralian Division for their wonderful work
at the end of August and the first two or
three days of September. During the past
week I came across a number of Victorian
officers who took part in the battle, and
they have given me an idea of the doings
of their men, which it is a pleasure to put
on record for the benefit of their friends
and relatives at home. This is the easier,
as the despatches of Sir Douglas Haig, have
recently given credit to special English
divisions for particularly brilliant work,
so there can be no harm in giving the
5th, 6th, and 7th Infantry Brigades of the
2nd Australian Division the full credit for
an exploit which Lieutenant-General Mon-
ash has himself characterised in such glow-
ing terms. In the same army irder ad-
dressed to Major-General Rosenthal, the
Australian commander said that the per-
formances of the division since they re-
sumed duty in the line at the end of August
have been on the highest plane of merit.
"While all troops and services of the divi-
sion have contributed to these great suc-
cesses, no one will begrudge the singling
out of Brigadier-General Martin and the
5th Australian Brigade for special praise.
The capture of Mont St. Quentin has
evoked a chorus of praise throughout the
press of the world as the finest single feat
of the war, and this high enconium is richly
deserved. The subsequent decisive fence of
that important key position by the 6th and
7th Brigades was no less notable. I wish
you to convey to all ranks of the division
my heartiest appreciation of all this fine
work."
GENERAL RAWLINSON'S MESSAGE.
At the same time General Birdwood sent
his hearty congratulations to General Rosen-
thal and the 2nd Division, and General
Rawlinson, the Fourth Army commander,
telegraphed:--
"The capture of Mont. St. Quentin by
the 2nd Division is a feat of arms worhty
of the highest praise. The natural strength
of the position is immense, and the whole
tactical value of it in reference to Peronne
and the whole system of the Somme de-
fences cannot be over-estimated. I am
filled with admiration at the gallantry and
the surpassing daring of the 2nd Division
in winning this important fortress."
It will be remembered that Mr. C. W.
Bean telegraphed at the time that Mont.
St Quentin was first taken by the New
South Welshman of the 5th Australian
Infantry Brigade, but that the hill-top was
lost under a heavy counter-attack and re-
taken the next day by the Victorians of
the 6th Brigade. It was to this unit that
several wounded Victorians, of whom I
have spoken, belonged, and it is their story
which I will now set out.
For several days the Victorian lads had
been advancing south of the Somme upon
Peronne, accompanied by their comrades of
the 7th Brigade. At the end of August
orders came for the New South Welshman
of the 5th Brigade to cross to the north of
the Somme, where the 3rd Australian Divi-
sion was at work, having captured Mari-
court, among other places. On August 30
the New South Welshman swept through
Clery-on-Somme, and working along the
banks of the river, which are covered with
woods and marsh, found themselves face to
face with the old-worn town of Peronne
and the fortress of Mont. St. Quentin. It
first became famous in this war when the
French army sought to take Peronne in the
first battle of the Somme, and found its
best efforts frustrated by the defenders of
Mont St. Quentin. Mont St. Quentin, as
THE ARGUS
its name indicated, lies high and overlooks
Paronne. The houses are in terraced like
formation, the houses being higher on the
left. An ancient wall runs along the lower
part of the town, and formed the first ram-
part of the German defences. On the
Peronne side, the ground sloped gently to-
wards the Somme, and there was some
wooded country. The enemy had machine-
guns in these copses, and the houses, which
rose in tiers above the old wall, were also
fitted up as machine-gun emplacements.
Needless to say, all the houses were in
ruins--bricks rather than houses.
Such was the place which the 5th Bri-
gade rushed on the 30th August and cap-
tured, taking 1,200 prisoners, largely from
the trenches in front of the hill town.
But it was one thing to take, and another
to hold. The Germans were just as well
aware of the strategic worth of Mont St.
Quentin as our own command. Another
Australian brigade was struggling for the
city of Peronne on the German left, and
must fail in its effort if the high ground of
Mont St. Quentin was not taken by the
British. The German commander immedi-
atley organised a heavy counter-attack, and
flung the gallant New South Welshmen
from the summit of the citadel. Bodies of
them continued to cling to the system of
trenches lower down, from which they had
thrust the Germans the day before.
TAKEN, LOST, AND RETAKEN.
It is to the honour of the 5th Brigade
that the Germans never wholly dispossessed
them of their prize. This is doubtless the
reason General Monash signled them out
for special praise. Nevertheless, when the
Victorians of the 6th Brigade came up on
August 31st the work had to be done again.
Mont St. Quentin still remained to be
taken. Like the 5th Brigade, the Victorians
came through Ciery in artillery formation ;
that is in uneven files, so that the violent
shell fire which they were experiencing
shoulder only single out individuals and not
account for platoons or companies. While
the position of Mont St. Quentin was still
shrouded in doubt, it was clear that the
ground between the hill and Peronne itself
was not taken. A battalion of Victorians
was detailed to do that work. It marches
up to Halle, and finally, reached a set of
trenches before St. Quentin. The shell and
machine-gun fire was so brisk from the
German position that there was no longer
room for doubt. It was evident that the
6th Brigade would have to attack at dawn.
But the Victorians were heroes of Pozieres,
Flers, and Broodseinde. They rejoiced in
the prospect of work which might mean
glory. Not only were the German machine
gunners in the ruins of the brisk houses,
they were hidden in the Anvil Wood, to
the south of the Mont. There was certainly
work, and there might be glory, in plenty.
Two battalions of the 6th Brigade were
detailed to commence the attack, with the
rest of the unit to reserve, the attack con-
necting up with the effort of the 3rd divi-
sion, which was still going forwards on the
north. Every house the task got more diffi-
cult. During the hight strong parties of
Germans came down from the summit of
Mont St. Quentin, and occupied the
trenches, from which the Australians de-
signed to "hop off." The Germans were
well supplied with machine-guns. All this
was found out at dawn -- half-past 4--- the
zero time of the attack being 6 o'clock.
There was all too little time for clearing
up the position. The Germans were play-
ing with machine-guns across the road by
which the 6th (Victorian) Brigade had to
reach its position. Each man in the at-
tacking units dashed across separately.
Some of course, were shot down, but pluck
carried the majority through.
A POSSIBLE VICTORIA CROSS
Then it became necessary to rush the
trenches in which the German machine-
gunners were sitting at their ugly game.
Half measures were useless. There was no
time for flank attacks. Private Mactier,
who was killed, was especially brave in
leading the rush. Those with him swept
right into the German post, killed a dozen,
possible more, Germans, and captured the
rest. Then, with good aid from the artil-
lery, the two batallions went over the top.
It was grim work. On the right a com-
pany was held up by German machine-
gunners in a sugar factory and other first-
class defensive positionss. But the rest
went forward, using old British or German
trenches as much as possible. So they came
to the foot of the town, just below the
great wall. Here they found men of the
Fifth Brigade, still hanging on to the posi-
tions they had captured-isolated bodies,
but showing the splendid stuff they were
made of. They had tried hard to push
up the hill again, but had failed. This
hanging on, and the forward rush of the
Sixth Brigade seems simple enough on
paper. But remember, machine-guns were
playing everywhere--on front, right, and
rear--the last from Angle Wood, where
idea of the carnage, and some idea of the
courage of the Victorian battalion charged
with this section of the attack, may be
gauged from the fact that out of one whole
battalion only five officers and 70 men
reached this forward position. I do not
mean that the rest were killed or wounded.
But they were held up by machine-gun
posts, or temporarily lost. The gallant 70 were
finally left to form the spear-head of the
attack alone. Another unit of the Sixth
Brigade was fighting on the left of St.
Quentin, and there were the disconnected
parties of the brave Fifth Brigade to help.
Some Victorians tried hard to break through on
thr right between Mont St. Quentin and
Peronne. For hundreds of yards they
crawled on their stomachs, seeking a way
up the hill. There was no cover. It was
a fight on the old lines. The attackers
could see the danger ahead of them ; the
defenders could see the men at whom their
machine-gunners and riflemen were firing.
Now a company of the Victorians succeeded
in routing out a party of Germans, and sent
30 or 40 back as prisoners. This, perhaps,
enabled the Victorians to push on a few
yards. Agin, some plucky officer or man
would dash in with a few bombs, and kill
off a party of machine-gunners in a ruined
house. Another possibility of advance.
The Victorian officers were well in front,
going ahead to reconnoitre a trench, or
rushing off at top speed if a dash had to
be made across a bullet-swept stretch of
country.
THE RUSH TO VICTORY
At half-past 11 it was clear that no pro-
gress could be expected which would win
back the summit within a reasonable time.
So orders were given to reconstruct the in-
fantry line, and put an hour's barrage over
Mont St. Quentin. The guns played upon
the hill from half-past 12 to half-past 1.
Orders were then issued to storm the town.
The two battalions of the 6th Division in
the front line, aided by their comrades in
reserve, dashed on directly the barrage
lifted, moving in extended order. Some
made for the wood on the right; others
for the high ground. Lewis guns were
brought to bear upon the German machine-
gunners. This time the Victorians found
that the heart was out of the enemy. The
artillery barrage, and the unexpected spirit
of the advancing infantry were too much
for them. Again and again parties of Ger-
mans ran away as the Victorians ap-
proached. Others went on fighting until
the nose of a Lewis gun was seen peering
over a wall or round a corner. Then they,
too, ran, or flung up their hands with the
cry, "Kamerad," "Kamerad," The more
truculent parties of Germans in the town
had to be dealt with by bombs. It took
an hour for the 6th Brigade to complete
that task. But by half-past 2 the summit
of Mont St. Quentin was recovered, and the
work commenced by the 5th Brigade was
finished. Indeed, the Victorians did not
stop at that hill. A battalion, or rather what
was left of it, went on, and occupied the
line of trenches on the other side of the
town. There had been many casualties, but
there were men enough left to finish the
job. Their reward was the vision of
Peronne below and the knowledge that their
brother Australians were now free to take
and hold the big town at the bend of the
Somme. There were also plenty of souve-
nirs to be picked up of a very practical
kind. The 6th Brigade alone collected 40
machine-guns as a result of their morning's
work and handed them over to the Brigadier-
General Robertson as evidence that his
orders had been carried out.
The Victorians and the other men of the
2nd Division were for days the envy of their
comrades in the A.I.F. Reference has al-
ready been made to the praise given by
General Rawlinson and General Monash.
But the 5th, 6th, and 7th Brigades valued
even more the praise of their own com-
mander, Major-General Rosenthal, who had
actually seen his men at their work and
knew the difficulties overcome. In a special
congratulatory order issued early in Sep-
tember, General Rosenthal said :--
"The objectives allotted to the Second
Australian Division since it came again into
the line having all been attained and in
brilliant fashion, I wish to take this oppor-
tunity of very sincerely and heartily con-
gratulating and thanking all ranks for the
splendid efforts put forth. These efforts
have resulted in the capture of territory of
the utmost tactical value, and, in addittion,
hundreds of the enemy have been killed,
thousands captured, and several German
divisions broken. The capture of Mont St.
Quentin was an amazing feat, and will rank
among the finest achievements of the war."
General Rosenthal went on to thank his
artillerymen, the machine-gun unit, and the
engineers, who did yeoman service in pro-
viding bridges over the Somme, in spite
of continous artillery and machine-gun fire.
He ended : "Well done, Second Australian
Division." The phrase will find an echo
among all Australians, and not least among
Victorians whose sons took so noble a part
in "the finest single feat of the war."
___________
SATURDAY
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