Letters from Robert Mactier VC to his sister Belle Crawford and other papers, c.1912-c.1962 - Part 2










Looking Back
On such a day as this, though, it is fitting
that John Citizen "think back"
a few years, to that September 1, 1918,
when the A.I.F. performed what has been
described as one of the finest feats of the
Great War in reaching the crest of Mont St
Quentin.
It was one of the
greatest days in the
history of our
Diggers when Major-
General Sir Charles
Rosenthal's men led
the attack, and the
Sixth Brigade reached
the crest and went
for beyond it today -
seven years ago. The
Australians were opposed
then by the
very pick of the German
army - the
Second Prussian
Guards Division, with the renowned Kaisaria
August and Kaiser Alexandra Regiment.
Sheer Presumption
So strong was the St. Quentin position
that when Lord Rawlisson knew of
the Australians' proposal to attack it he
said to General Monash, on August 24,
"And so you think you are going to take
Mont St. Quentin with three battalions.
What preparation? [[?]] [[?]] [[?]]
I ought to stop you So, go ahead and try
- and I wish you luck!"
So the Diggers went ahead with a vengeance.
The Victoria Cross
It was on September 1, 1918. I think, that
no fewer than six Victoria Crosses
were won by the diggers and their officers
- a record that ought to make every citizen
swell with pride in the achievement.
There were posthumous crosses awarded,
for instance, to Private R. Mactier of the
23rd Battalion, and Corporal A.H. Buckley,
of the 54th Battalion. Both of these gallant
boys on that September morning sacrificed
their lives in single-handed attacks on persons
of the enemy lines which was holding
up the advances.
Mactier's feat has been officially declared
(? as)standing out for the greatest
(? assistance) and devotion to duty
The Brave Example
SINGLE handed, and in daylight, he
jumped out of the Australian trench,
closed with and killed an enemy machine-gun
garrison of eight men with revolver
and bombs, and threw the enemy gun over
the parapet.
After that he ran forward another 20
yards, and captured a point held by six
men, and finally disposed of another enemy
machine gun post by bombs before he himself
was killed. Surely an amazing feat.
Then there was Sergeant Lowerson, of
the 21st Battalion who gallantly led his
men under heavy fire: and Corporal Hall,
of the 54th Battalion, who followed up a
series of brave deeds by carrying a dangerously
wounded comrade through a heavy
barrage. And there was Lieut. Towner, of
the 2nd Machine Gun Battalion, with a
whole series of gallant actions on that day:
and Private Currey, who rushed a machine
gun and a Lewis gun—among other things.
And there were other, great deeds done in plenty.
Surpassing Daring
IT is not surprising, is it, that when all was
over Lord Rawlinson issued an order
stating that the capture of Mont St. Quentin
was a feat of arms worthy of the highest
praise, and that its importance could not
be over estimated?
" I am filled with admiration, " he added,
"at the gallantry and surpassing daring of
the Second Division in winning this important
fortress, and I congratulate them with
all my heart."
Communist and Digger
IT is well that every citizen should think
again of this great feat, on this anniversary
day—compare in his heart the work
of the Diggers in 1918 with the wrecking
tactics of the Communists who today flaunt
red flags in the faces of the Australian
people and talk glibly of the "fools who
fought in the war."
supplement to the "London Gazette" issued
on Saturday last, says His Majesty the King has
been pleased to approve of the award of the
Victoria Cross to No. 6939 Private Robert Mactier,
late 23rd Battalion, Australian Imperial Forces,
"for most conspicuous bravery and devotion to
duty on the morning of the 1st September, 1918,
during an attack on the village of Mt. St. Quentin.
Prior to the advance of the battalion it was necessary
to clear up several enemy strong points close
to our line. This the bombing patrols sent forward
failed to effect, and the battalion was unable
to move. Private Mactier single-handed, and in
daylight, thereupon jumped out of the trench,
rushed past the block, closed with and killed the
machine gun garrison of eight men with his revolver
and bombs, and threw the enemy machine gun
over the parapet. Then, rushing forward,
about 20 yards he jumped into another strong
point held by a garrison of six men, who immediately
surrendered. Continuing to the next block
through the trench, he disposed of an enemy
machine gun which had been enfilading our flank
advancing troops, and was then killed by another
machine gun at close range/ it was entirely down
to this exceptional valour and determination of
private Mactier that the battalion was able to
move on to its "Jumping off " trench and carry our
the successful operation of capturing the village
of Mt St. Quentin a few hours later."
Private Mactier, who was a fine type of the wiry
Colonial was a son of Mr Robert Mactier, Reitcam
Farm, Tatura, Australia, and a nephew of the
Wm. Mactier, late Glasgow and H. S. Mactier of
Carleton, Whithorn. He arrived in this country with
his battalion in 1917 to complete his training before
proceeding to France and during a short furlough
he made a tour of the district with which he was
so closely connected. Private Mactier had distinguished
himself on several occasions previously
to his last gallant effort.
Twenty-Third Battalion,
France.
8th DECEMBER, 1918.
Dear Mr. and Mrs. R. Mactier
WE, the Officers, M.C.O.s and Men of B Coy, unite in
expressing the great honor and esteem in which your
son, Pte, Robt. Maetier, was held during the time he
was associated with us.
THE VICTORIA CROSS, the highest honor that the
Army can accord, is a telling tribute to the almost
unparalleled example of bravery performed, and to the
noble self-sacrifice made.
Pte. MACTIER, V.C, gave his own life, but by doing
so saved the lives of many of his comrades, and what
he accomplished at Mont St. Quentin contributed greatly
towards the ultimate success of the Battalion;s operations.
Here your son was honored by us as a man among
men, and those of us who are left will always cherish
the memory of a fine character, and for duty well done
the example he set will never be forgotten.
We all sympathise with you in your great loss, which we
know you feel so much. Soon we expect to be back in
out own homes in Australia, then some of us shall have
the opportunity of expressing what words we are unable to
convey.
(Signed, W.A MARTIN, Capt., O.C. B Cory.
FRED J. JENKINS, Liet, B COY.
W.B BRAZENOR, D.S.O., Lt.Col., C.O. 23rd Bn.
J. PASCOE, Capt., Adjt.
Printed in Belgium
Mr. Morrison. at the outset, explained that he had taken the
responsibility of calling the delegates
together, and judging by the interest
shown by the various clubs, it looked
as if the league would be reestablished
in the high position it held
before the war. Many changes had
taken place since their last meeting.
Many of the players had fallen fighting
for their country and it was
their duty to show appreciation of
the sacrifices made. (At this stage
the delegates rose and stood in
silence, for a short period in memory
of the fallen).
Proceeding, Mr. Morrison said the
fine spirit exhibited by the soldiers
on the battlefield was the result of
their training on the sporting arena
and especially in football. He was
not acquainted with all the men
who had fallen, but there was one
man who would be missed from the
table. That was Mr. W. Fischer,
who was one of the delegates
present at the last meeting off the
association, and a sterling footballer
Private Robert Mactier of Tatura
had won the V.C., but in gaining
the great honor had lost his life.
Their sympathy went out to the
relatives of the fallen.
printed In Memoriam notices -
see original document
Pte R/ Mactier
c/o Presbyterian Soldiers' Institute
Broadmeadow
March 29th 1917
[* No 69
There is a rumour in
camp that we may
be going next week
for certain. Alas
there are some
meningitis cases
in here in the
citizen For *]
[* Dear Belle
I received
k and pleased to
usual I had the
to Wilson's had a
Sunday we went to
mmer My word it w
grounds where *]
Dear Bell
I must write you a few lines
to thank you for your useful present which
you gave me through Mary. It is what a
fellow wants. I have been innoculated
twice since I have been here they say they
keep all recruits here 3 weeks & then
draught them into something xxxxxxx
Today they draughted out the War Babies
that is all those lads under nineteen, as
they do not allow any under that age to
go abroad. These lads are to be trained in
the Domain Camp. It has been raining here
all this afternoon
I must write you a few lines
to thank you for your useful present which
you gave me through Mary. It is what a
fellow wants. I have been innoculated
twice since I have been here they say they
keep all recruits here 3 weeks & then
draught them into something else later
Today they draughted out the War Babies
that is all those lads under nineteen, as
they do not allow any under that age to
go abroad. These lads are to be trained in
the Domain Camp. It has been raining here
all this afternoon and the black mud does
stick to your boots make you inches taller.
When it rain they take us into the Y.M.C.A.
for a lecture, Billie Bohn
is in the next hut
to me I see quite a lot of him Have not seen
Jack Crawford yet. he is supposed to be here.
Trusting you & Sam & Jim are in the
best of health. I remain Your affec bro: Bob
* Dear Belle
I received
k and pleased to
usual I had the
to Wilson's had a
Sunday we went to
mmer My word it w
(af) ternoon Mary & I we
returned soldiers w
grounds where *]
In Memoriam notices - see original article
TWO VICTORIAN GAIN D F C - see original article
At Sea
Dear Bella,
Just finished dinner
its the best feed I've had since
I been on board. Had a birthday
one which it really was. Rabbit
potatoes & carrots, soup & plum duff.
I'm having a good time now as I
feel A.I. I was sick for a couple of
days. Billie Bohn was taken to the
hospital he was pretty bad but he is
right now. Thanks for the biscuits
which May got me from you. We are
only allowed to write 3 letters a week
so you see one can't write much. It has
been very rough plenty of waves coming
right over the ship. There is a Corp
McTier on the same deck as we are don't
think he is any relation as he spells his
name different, There is also Corp
[[ ? Selverton]]. Old Tom's son You know
one never knows who next. Must close
now. Remember me to them all I'd write
to many more but you see I cant
[*'Spose by the time this reaches you
all the cropping will be
done. I hope you have a good season.
It rains here nearly
every day. Hoping Sam & Jim
& yourself are all well.
Remain Your
loving bro R.Mactier *]
I received your newsy letter last
week and pleased to see you were all well.
As usual I had the weekend off and went
out to Wilson's had a rest Saturday afternoon
on Sunday we went to Misses Boyer for a goose
dinner my word it was a bonzer dinner in the
afternoon Mary & I went to see the procession
of returned soldiers who marched to the Melbourne
Cricket grounds where a memorial service was
held we only watched the procession & then
went out to Aunt Mactier's for a while then
on to McLennan's for tea jove we had a great
talk came back to Wilson's with Mary had
Supper then out to B'meadows got here at 11 o'clock
so I had a big day. Mary is looking much
better than when she came down I think she
is nearly done with the Docter now, we are having
a few route march now went ten miles this morn
Well Belle as I've a few more letters to write
I will conclude hoping Sam & Jim & yourself are
all well I remain Your affe bro. Bob Mactier
No 6939 pte R. Mactier
23 Battalion
A.I. Forces
Presbyterian Soldiers' Institute
THE CAMP
April 30th 1917
[* There is a rumour in
camp that we may
be going next week
for certain. Alas
there are some
meningitis cases
in here in the
citizen Forces R Mc *]
Dear Belle
I received Your newsy letter last
week and pleased to see you were all well.
As usual I had the weekend off and went
out to Wilson's had a rest Saturday afternoon
on Sunday we went to Misses Boyer for a goose
dinner my word it was a bonzer dinner in the
afternoon Mary & I went to see the procession
of returned soldiers who marched to the Melbourne
Cricket grounds where a memorial service was
held we only watched the procession & then
went out to Aunt Mactier's for a while then
on to McLennan's for tea jove we ha d a great
talk came back to Wilson's with Mary had
Supper then out to B'meadows got here at 11 o'clock
so I had a big day. Mary is looking much
Sep 26
Dear Belle
I have just come back
from having embarked on leave. We
had eight days in all when I came
back there were a pie of letters and
papers for me - as a mail came in just
before we left among them was one from
you written just after you came home from
Carag. Well Bell we had a grand
trip. First we went to London spent a
few hours there & caught a train for
Belfast via Fleetwood there we boarded
a boat which took us seven hours ^to
go across got a
cabin and slept all the way as it was
eleven o'clock before we got on board. Of
course Billie Bohn was with me , arrived at
Belfast at six o'clock, had breakfast at
a buffet then we went out by train to
Bangor, a watering place by the sea, a
very pretty place indeed; back by dinnertime
after dinner we got on a jaunting ca
and had a good look at the city got

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