Diary of Arthur William Hence, May - September 1942 - Part 3
died from dysentery at 0830hrs
Maj. Chalmers (M.O.) reports "Case was
inadequately treated owing to complete
lack of Ematine & allied drugs & poor
salt supply".
Death of 946736 Cpl. W.R. Hill
R.A.F. at 1300hrs - Amoebic dysentery.
Jesuit funeral Ptes Johnston & Blackwell
23 Jun 42 (Tues)
Funeral Cpl. Hill.
24 Jun 42 (Wed)
Death 1648427 Gnr. R.P. Willis 0830
cause of death dysentery. Funeral
1800hr.
25 Jun 42 (Thurs)
Japanese indicate possibility of
additional pay for working parties
26 Jun 42 (Fri)
Japanese make gift of 12 bottles of
brandy & port.
3 to Comd & Staff & to coy with
best aerodrome record (3 to coy least
sickness 3 coy (B Bn 3 Coy) best quarters.
Concert held in front of Comd H.Q.
27 Jun 42 (Sat)
No Japanese fatigues required
Band played Jap. H.Q.
Jap. Comnd orders English troops to
stand by ready to move to Tavoy.
Death RX20313 Pte. [[SN?]] Webster 1730hrs
cause dysentery & cirrhosis of liver.
28 Jun 42 (Sun)
Funeral Pte. Webster.
29 Jun 42 (Mon)
Japanese ship in. Unloading party
required.
30 Jun 42 (Tues)
Learned unofficially departure
English to Tavoy postponed.
1 July 42 (Wed)
Pay received periods 11-30 Jun 42
at increased rates.
35c o. 25c NCO 15c oR Heavy work
25c - 15c " 10c Light "
2 Jul 42 (Thurs)
Fatigue hours changed to
1400-1700 hrs being an increase of 1/2 hr
per day.
Japanese guards took over custody
of prisoners in guard room as they
complained that they were not being
treated with enough severity. This was
largely due to Japanese guard themselves
who gave food to prisoners & encouraged
them to come out.
402872 Sgt.Chippendale died in hosp.
from bacillary dysentery & cardiac beri-beri
at 2230hrs.
1134761 L.A.C Hayman [[?T]] died from
amoebic dysentery 1830hrs.
3 July 42 (Fri)
Joint Funeral.
4 July 42 (Sat)
1427321 [[?]] R. Foster died Amoebiic
dysentery 0940hrs. Maj. J.S. Chalmers
again reports "No anti amoebic drugs
have been made available by the
Nipponese,"
Funeral of Gen Foster. Service by
native R.C. priest.
Death of NX30470 Pte. J. Carley from
dysentery & Cardiac beri-beri
5 July 42 (Sun)
All graves at gxxx cemetery reconstitutioned
Concert held in morning.
6 Jul 42 (Mon)
P.Q. Commd inspects camp & is
satisfied.
Copy Japanese proclamation given
to Adjt. for promulgation. Lists of
soldiers in order of "diligence" required.
First issue of bread from own
[[?]] ovens.
8 July 42 (Wed)
Officers instructed in Japanese
words of Comd. with instructions
that they should be put into use at
once. This was objected to by Comd
& with no results.
10 Jul 42 (Fri)
Men missing from Aerodrome
working party brought in by
Jap. guards Sgt [[?]] again
proved himself to be very fair &
reasonable.
12 Jul 42 (Sun)
O/s J. Weaver [[Rn?]] PJX 162185 died Amoebic
dysentery 1430 hrs
Concert in evening.
13. Jul 42 (Mon)
Dental officr commenced duties at
Jap Hqs. for treatment of Jap soldiers
xxxx using own supplies. further
supplies promised.
14 July
One of the two tongs placed out of bounds for 48 hours
owing to low level of water.
Meat condemned by M.O. and returned to Japanese
who promised a further supply. This did not eventuate.
15 July.
Second local vendor allowed into camp selling eggs &
bananas. His visits still continue daily.
From tomorrow proportion of aerodrome party
working under [[?]] will be paid at light duty rates
only.
Concert.
16 July
17 July
Japanese sentry saw two men in
bunker outside P Q area. Search was started
and an English sergeant was apprehended just
inside the wire.
Roll call of C Bn held and reported all
present.
P.Q. command arrived with interpreter.
Two more men caught outside area
Japanese command chose to assume that the
men were attempting to escape & the sentence [[shooting?]].
Prisoners were taken away in Japanese custody.
Conference with Jap HQ & Japs agreed to leave
punishment in Col Ramsay's hands and ordered
that details of punishment sentence should be forwarded
to them.
Surprise roll calls must in future be held daily
18 July
Japanese inspected wire around camp and
required repairs to be carried out in several places.
The [[?]] now held [[??]] against the 3
men arrested yesterday was heard.
Sgt was sentenced to 21 days [[?]], for the first 11 days
every alternate day only [[bread?]] to be [[allowed? altered]].
The other two men — 16 days on light rations as above.
19th July Church services as usual
Concert. (Band recital)
20 July
100 men taken to wharf to unload bitumen from
ship. This apparently required for the construction of the
runway at aerodrome.
Water level in bathing tong & [[?]] Out of bounds
until further notice.
21 July. Unloading of ship completed.
No money was received from the Japanese for payment
[[o?]] work period concluded yesterday. Advised that cash
had to be obtained from Tavoy.
22 Inspection by P Q Commander. Principal
complaint that Japanese words of command were not
being used.
Reported from the aerodrome that a rain cape
had been taken by Japanese naval sentry and
not returned.
Also that an English soldier had been hit on the head
with a stick by sentry and profuse bleeding caused.
Concert
July 24 No work party. Very heavy rain.
28 Still no working parties & still
very heavy rain making camp boggy.
Troops with too much time on hands
become restive, argue & are generally
in a very bad mood. They now
say they would prefer the aerodrome
work where a week ago officers
were called pro-Jap for sending
them out.
The afternoon is fine & the Japs
take 1/0 [[of?]] force on a sightseeing
tour through the town of [[?]]
This tour was conducted in a very
free & easy manner by the Nip
guards. If a group were lucky
to get a good guard limited
purchasing from the Burmese
was permitted. ※ Pte Schubert outside wire
29 Jul see notes
20 Jul Another tour of town by balance
of force.
* NX Pte Schubert 8/30 Bn.
was shot by order of Nipponese Comd
southern [[?]] Maj. Ifsin.
Despite repeated orders that men were
not to go outside the P.Q. area &
warning that the extreme penalty
would be inflicted Pte S. was
found outside the wire at approx
2100 hrs on 28 Jul. He was
recaptured & interviewed by the
Adjt at the Jap Guard House.
It is thought likely that he would
have been let off but when
placed in the prisoners room he
escaped from the window &
was later recaptured by theJap xx found by his Plt. [[?]]
Lieut Kreckler who asked
Also that an English soldier had been hit on the head
with a stick by sentry and profuse bleeding caused.
Concert
July 24 No work party. Very heavy rain.
28 Still no working parties & still
very heavy rain making camp boggy.
Troops with too much time on hands
become restive, argue & are generally
in a very bad mood. They now
say they would prefer the aerodrome
work where a week ago officers
were called pro-Jap for sending
them out.
The afternoon is fine & the Japs
take 1/0 [[57?]] force on a sightseeing
tour through the town of [[?]]
This tour was conducted in a very
free & easy manner by the Nip
guards. If a group were lucky
to get a good guard [[?]]
purchasing from the Burmese
was permitted. ※ Pte Schubert outside wire
29 Jul see notes
20 Jul Another tour of town by balance
of force.
* NX Pte Schubert 8/30 Bn.
was shot by order of Nipponese Comd
southern [[Lenasserin?]] Maj. Ifsin.
Despite repeated orders that men were
not to go outside the P.Q. area &
warning that the extreme penalty
would be inflicted Pte S. was
found outside the wire at approx
2100 hrs on 28 Jul. He was
recaptured & interviewed by the
Adjt at the Jap Guard House.
It is thought likely that he would
have been let off but when
placed in the prisoners room he
escaped from the window &
was later recaptured by theJap xx found by his Plt. [[?]]
Lieut Kreckler who asked
what he should do. There was no
alternative but to hand him over
to the Nipponese & plea for
leniency. He was taken to the
Nip. H.Q..
29 Jul 42 C.O. Lt. Col. G.E. Ramsay
& Capt Hence adjt. visit Jap
Guard House & lodge plea for leniency
for Schubert. No definite answer
was given [[altho?]] a promise on was
[[?]] that no action would
be taken until we were given
the opportunity of interviewing
Schubert. This promise was
not fulfilled.
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