Diary Jack Lusby Burns - Oct -1944 - Jan - 1945 - Part 6

Conflict:
Second World War, 1939–45
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Open for review
Accession number:
AWM2019.22.31
Difficulty:
3

Page 1 / 8

weter walh 1000 indendea ant pocels came in Tuesday 9th January 194hS. ter raid alam 1400 - 1515 his had tgo downstans have the anchor watch- 5th datch tomorrow morning 0320-0455 his. Deelesed a sold the bisatch out for trChiefs. Have togo damned easy on the parcel so as t save the majority for the maters 1 day. How have about 2 coffe tims of butts saved up - will get rid of them in the pipe. Rumonis- Parcels once a week- 2 break throughs on the allies part Cfanisht duremburg J J. colonel pep talk to staff- of Gernany cracks J. cannot fight world on own.- Tokys supposed authorized 30/ ingrease in officers Chew, 250 paal came ight calp, soe moy e suppose te on the was from Vlansstock s Had an cane blaaket issued t me. Nednesday 10th January 1845. Nice day so dinded that my fate + have a cold shower first for sweeks- filtly. hencefourth I sty Dirty, Hell twas cold. As the boys say. you can's the of bung dirty. fal ped up with this place. I often Whick of home + try spicture conditions there. Ihope I never go hungry again. As our room only has as store loom underneath it, the temperature is usually 10-150 colder than other rooms on the tes floor whe have people living in rooms underneat h. Also the rooms facing south are warmer. The boys had a byg party in our room tonight - Bince Varkhill's 3184ddy He seemed tbe caver all day.- did I by teadingt on previous days fthots way is wee rench wold be sonde his wte
te war leing to te Cage bate t 2 ge ta p atin Bunt rice short 1000 yen Tursday 11th January 1945. Friday 12th January 1945. Warren + self had a party- Aend thave one every Anchor wather dre bein sold for t ration barnt mie or day be is off. He kindly supplies mest of the Rest from 12 phto fags. Division leaders intervieued Sapply officer stuff & all the rice. Hhis time had a tim of Lang & lanp adjutent re anderewatches, canteen supplies pod cogked with 2 rations nce. Brrations of rce 15 tm of etc. Serud was isaued stating - Anchor watches would Peach Jum & 1 ten Ghapelade plus 14 tens batter continue - impossible oget ortanin ite pills as row rationed coffe nill & sugar. Start at 12.30 & finished at 1500 his bereal would not be increased & re the proposed making Dugs. are setting al 35 yew. Buns & for f butter, of bread the grain would have socome out of our ration 6choe, O pate, Salmon & 8 for neat 15 for milk. A strangef doctor was, in camp interviewing our sick. Seged came round saying parcels every 15 days. Had a ruddy good tableparty a lunch time - Had The 7. were approached retoile paper same. Tole a5 ration Job which stopped me-Meaw- Legued off Soup milk shathr plate – Bo ration rice chuse bullypate, chuse the coloured paper we had rissued ot Knas was Cork Corbedup Agitatles from Soys & Ealad, & ration Taloron cheese, in bew of it. bunning slighters - sereied again. The burn rice seems the ore the mend - once everyo days I ration better Iam (Rape, Rach whippetcreaus & a cake frice&
Saturday 13th January 1945. Sunday 14th January 1945 Ain naid alert hounded about Sepookes. Portunately, A rasty incident occured in our room. The air raid alaim sounded at 1400 his - We had togo we didn't have togo downstains fell a bit squeamush downstairs - all clear given at 1515 his. Some in the tumning this evening so traded off pration rice for Tuesday. Had a cup of ooffe with Teddy Goode of the lads, on my bay when they came apstanis found that their Red 4 parcels had been rifled dawned good. Hot bath 12 bcke water per persn The chap neat fie lost 3 tws from our 12 mns for 32 new -hist for 3 waks - as ane meat pool - It looks as if I will be having some chap said 1s time &be had ny sfclotes offen 3rals. If meals in the near future till the bosss come Inspection Crautire) held at 1100hrs. The evening muster took 3/prs how The JS. selected affiis out Leasy swine. It leaves a rasty taskt of suspicion in the room. Revloped a cold from at randem & asked them how much you they y days, bath. Furst time & haven't pyred a pack had they then had pprduce this amount. One other of cold water over myself when finished. for having 100 yea (said be souldd it was putan the cnowed a leather fackett +a shutpen, Harren in the ouso) offence t have surory Shay 8d yeu Tes sascan wash my uclothes. camp return wels 11000 yea short. Aust. Div. Ak.
Monday 15th January 1945 about 3200 his last night. a jine started in the township - I looked a finsome sight - reprted thave burnt down 25 honees + some lives were lost. The J.S. blu the air raid alarm. Intensely cold today - spent the majority of the aft in bed. snowed late in the aft. As our mear pool was swiped" had to subsist on J. Good. Yee I hope the parals come out on Saturday an preparation for our tbach on. Monday. supposed to be any increase in cercal tootal also bread- I still hold Any, old adage formed from bitter experience - bereve anyshing when I have it in my belly. Tuesday 16th January 1945. This evening we had an inagural meeting of the fand blubt – Boy's instead of cating their puddings atevening meal, kept them until 1900 hes. all type were seen some sery tasty. Red & rumous loom again - expect more parals in? Essences, limon & Stranberry were issued by the canteen - also fish pills + Sweel pells &ags (4 pht.). Oppro. to the Redt strff vanishing" from this room - byrl Neelsen Recused me of having something to do with it. & then Saw Major Wilson - he advisedare to culon all dealing - inttend seeing room leader tomorow. strangl this chap saying to implicated as & suspecthem.
Nednesday 17th January 1945 Serced came round from the G. Because the American omnery chave bombed the Ghrand Shrine of Ba, prismers are jorbidden to sing dance ste to I guess all conents. will be off for a while- also, no musical instrungty are allowed to be played. A the stealing of shiff, saw the Major this moning & demanded an enquiry, if & was concerned. He said that there wasn enough evidence to support an enquiry, but promised one if nor evidence came o the fon. Looks as if I better stop all trading for peace + guietress And apaid the rest of the members of this pay look at oe askance. Bast Ystuin very kindly offered his services, as a defending officer if ever the obcasion should ause Bent tere Thursday 18th January 1945 Saved my burn rice + vonowed another to as I can make a decent pad" for the matero 6'day. Remindo me of the letter & wrote in Dec. 43 then I said that I would make a pake "out ofrice. Some more incidents cccurred re the loss of Red + Stuff. 2 lads sleeping real tome told another lad (lay) that they suspecs one although they have so definite grounds of suspicious except that I seen thavl a lot of hed + stiff. The oayer Seddy are really staunch comades. in fact the whole of the endes boy. Had it out with our Room Reader and asled f an enquiery or a def public accusation or apology. Ting A0l0 Peter Drasks nexs 6 walches for I burnt nce rations.
Fridgy Deamody 19th January 1945 Had 5 an raids tonight one at 1900 another 2350 and yet another o43ohis. also had an Algiy at 103ohes - Quite an excting day. for the pst & was caught over in the other banacks Sahgerines if eath were issued from the galley- Reat of as oak the pet seet with reisins knenes + sugar for 304 days prior to patting it into blin Rice to make a pudt. Wish our rations were a damnel side larger We could really have decent fueding with there Aedt & boag even, onc a fortnight & ay writing this days show, on the 2h as son of days behind on my stridule. Red & parcg remet Apt lettr pou heme. Saturday 30 January 1945 whacks, another paral came out today- Treat was the rejoicing - didn't come out Kel 1600 his Ouite a few were dispondent as tey didnt think they were coming out- He have great saith in the P. of the dawned thing hadn't of care out would have been shagged for the maters of day Monday Great tragedy only got 3 batters Test nws recd a September 44 ltterfrom home- evidently all in great spinits Gosk, & hope we are reunited soone Eveyone is of tomighic re to general trend of Khings Qurle a gew, of the hads have rice rstiff saved up woath when the parcls came.
Maters buthday, bay day sique pends to heme Catday. Duight Now 25 teles gaued 15 telos Sunday 21st January 1945 Monday 22nd January 1945. tad the best hot lth Hie had in gentenp. Hegent fett so fully since lie Deen in Jakn. to the matter twthday so warrea & elf plaun went over after the evening, neal - there were only I.3 there splenty of not water sohad about 1 a do. We ate all day - in fact shlf have Brds of a chosolate +Mwa Neal pre reft as well Duckets instead of the usual I bucket & poshest ag a gratter part of the cake. I really hope opray up with a cold shower. Had a shove also + Am with her before her next buthday comes whilst there. Donderful shave in not water. arounds - day thoughts were with her practically Bury all day preparing a cake for the maters all day. Signed our cards thome; also pay day 6'day tomorrow- literally got down to et with my hands Amush up to rice thount rice Sould drew 110 yeu. – Money has no salie or at lis out of all proportion in this place. Practically the later for 3days in prines & rosins. We impossible Mbey outside things with it. Tey tollae really have a comprhencig mear drawn uup for itMcal + selayn loaf, snawvoy fam, coe mina that even outarde prices dre inflated - 5 yeu meat pre, cake, satounies, cocoa coffie etc. for an egg norallycosting 5 sen
& Aw raid Tuesday 23rd January 1945. The arr raid alarm sounded just on afternoon tea time- really awkward as Conner & Eplannes A puish off our bash - Since when the air raid alahm sounds so one is supposed tleave either barracks + he is in the other tarraelz stll we got together for a really decent party. Did an anchor watch this morning for Peter traded his next 6 watches for 3 vumnt rice rations. The room decided to hold a foundation Day dinner (lunch) on the 36th Jan. Rumonr hath it that more Red + stuff is expected you Varied y here, are the colours rall turned our in ater by the lads since the ps issud dignent essences Wedneaday 24th January, 1945

[*Anchor Watch. 1000 individual Red + parcels came in.*]

Tuesday 9th January 1945.

Air raid alarm 1400 - 1515 hrs had to go downstairs

Have the anchor watch - 5th watch tomorrow morning

0330 - 0455 hrs. Developed a cold - Have to watch out

for h'chiefs. Have to go damned easy on the parcel

so as to save the majority for the Mater’s b'day. Now

have about 2 coffee tins of butts saved up - will get

rid of them in the pipe. Rumours:- Parcels once a

week - 2 breakthroughs on the allies part (Munich & 

Nuremburg.) - J. Colonel pep. talk to staff - If Germany

cracks J. cannot fight world on own. - Tokyo supposed

authorized 30% increase in officer chow. 250 parcels (4)

came into camp. Some more are supposed to be on the way

from Vladivostock ?? Had an extra blanket issued to 
me.

 

Wednesday 10th January 1945.

Nice day so decided to test my fate & have a cold shower

- first for 3 weeks - I was filthy - henceforth I stay

dirty. Hell 'twas cold. As the boys say - "you can't die

of being dirty. Feel fed-up with this place. I often

think of home & try & picture conditions there. I hope

I never go hungry again. As our room only has a

store-room underneath it, the temperature is usually

10o - 15o colder than the other rooms on the top floor who

have people living in rooms underneath. Also, the rooms

facing South are warmer. The boys had a big party

in our room tonight - Bruce Parkhill's 31st b'day.

He seemed to be eating all day. - did it by trading

his rice forward on previous days. If the J's would

only increase the rice ration would be wonderful.

 

[*Burnt rice.*]

Thursday 11th January 1945.

Warren & self had a party - tend to have one every

day he is off. He kindly supplies most of the Red +

stuff & all the rice. This time had a tin of "Tang"

cooked with 2 rations rice. 3 rations of rice ½ tin of

Peach jam & 1 tin Grapelade plus 1¼  tins butter

coffee milk & sugar. Start at 12.30 & finished at 1500 hrs.

Cigs are selling at 25yen. "Buns" 4 for jam butter,

6-choc. 4 pâté, Salmon & 8 for meat 15 for milk.

Screed came round saying parcels every 15 days.

The J's were approached re toilet paper issue. Told

the coloured paper we had issued at Xmas was

in lieu of it. Cunning blighters - screwed again.

The burnt rice seems to be on the mend - once every 8 days.

 

[*Put in as having 20 yen - change later to 40 yen - camp return

short 11,000 yen.??*]

Friday 12th January 1945.

Anchor watches are being "sold" for 1/2 ration burnt rice or

from 1-2 pkts fags. Division leaders interviewed Supply officer

& Camp adjutant re anchor watches, canteen supplies, food

etc. Screed was issued stating - Anchor watches would

continue - impossible to get vitamins etc pills as now rationed

cereal would NOT be increased & re the proposed making

of bread, 'the grains would have to come out of our ration.

A strange J. doctor was in camp interviewing our sick.

Had a ruddy good table party at lunch time- Had

a 5 ration job which "stopped" me. - Menu - Liquid off

soup milk & butter. plate - 1/2 ration rice cheese bully pâté, cheese -

Pork cooked up. Vegetables from soup & salad, 1/2 ration Salmon cheese,

1 ration butter Jam (Grape, Peach) whipped cream & a cake 1 rice & 1 burnt rice.

 

Saturday 13th  January 1945.

Air raid alert sounded about 1400hrs, Fortunately

we didn't have to go downstairs. Felt a bit squeamish

in the tummy this evening so traded off 1/2 ration

rice for Tuesday. Had a cup of coffee with Teddy Goode 

- damned good. Hot bath 1/2 bucket water per person

12 mins for 32 men - first for 3 weeks - as one

chap said - 1st time I've had my u/clothes off in 3 weeks.

Inspection - (routine) held at 1100 hrs. The evening

muster took 3/4s hour -  The J's selected officers

at random & asked them how much yen they

had - they then had to produce this amount. One officer

was put in the brig for having 100 yen (said he found it

in the banjo) - offence to have more than 50 yen - The

camp return was 11,000 yen short. Aust. Div. O.K.

 

Sunday 14th January 1942.

A nasty incident occurred in our room. The air-

raid alarm sounded at 1400 hrs - We had to go

downstairs - "all clear" given at 1515 hrs. Some

of the lads on my "bay" when they came upstairs

found that their Red + parcels had been rifled.

The chap next to me lost 3 tins from our

meat pool - It looks as if I will be having some

J. meals in the near future till the [[?]]  come

out. - Lousy swine. It leaves a nasty taste of

suspicion in the room. Developed a cold from

y'day's bath. First time I haven't poured a bucket

of cold water over myself when I finished.

Borrowed a leather jacket & a shirt from Warren

so as can wash my u/clothes.

 

Monday. 15th January 1945. 

About 2200 hrs last night, a fire started in the 

township - It looked a fearsome sight - reported

have burnt down 25 houses & some lives were

lost. The J's blew the air raid alarm. Intensely

cold today - spent the majority of the aft in bed.

Snowed late in the aft. As our meal pool was

"swiped" had to subsist on J. food. Gee, I

hope the parcels come out on Saturday in

preparation for our 'bash' on Monday.

Supposed to be an increase in cereal today

also bread - I still hold to my old adage formed

from bitter experience - believe anything

when I have it in my belly.

 

Tuesday 16th January 1945.

This evening we had an inagural meeting of the

"Pud Club" - Boys, instead of eating their "puddings"

at evening meal, kept them until 1900 hrs. All types

were seen some very tasty. Red + rumours loom

again - expect more parcels in.? Essences, lemon

& Strawberry were issued by the canteen - also fish

pills & sweet pills  & cigs (1 pkt.) xxxxx to the

Red + stuff "vanishing" from this room - Cyril

Nielsen accused me of having something to do with

it. I then saw Major Wilson - he advised me to

cut out all dealing - intend seeing room leader

tomorrow. Strange this chap saying I'm implicated

as I  suspect him.

 

Wednesday 17th January 1945.

Screed came round from the J. - "Because the American

airmen have bombed the Grand Shrine of Psa, prisoners

are forbidden to sing dance etc" So I guess all concerts

will be off for a while. - also, NO musical instruments

are allowed to be played. Re the stealing of burnt rice Red +

stuff, I saw the Major this morning & demanded an

enquiry, if I was concerned. He said that there

wasn't enough evidence to support an enquiry, but

promised one if more evidence came to the fore. Looks

as if I better stop all "trading" for peace & quietness

I'm afraid the rest of the members of this bay look at

me askance. Capt Hepburn very kindly offered his

services as a defending officer if ever the occasion

should arise.

 

[*Burnt Rice*]

Thursday 18th January 1945.

Saved my burnt rice & borrowed another as I can

make a decent "pud" for the Mater’s b'day. Reminds me

of the letter I wrote in Dec. '43 when I said that I would

make a cake "out of rice". Some more incidents occurred

re the loss of Red+ stuff. 2 lads sleeping next to me

told another lad (Gary) that they suspect me although they

have NO definite grounds of suspicions except that I

seem to have a lot of Red + stuff. The Major & Teddy are

really staunch comrades - in fact the whole of the

[[?Indis]] Coy. Had it out with our Room Leader and

asked for an enquiry or a def public accusation or 

apology. Going to do Peter Dixon’s next 6 watches for

3 burnt rice rations.

 

Wednesday Friday 19th January 1945.

Had 3 air raids tonight, one at 1900, another

2350 and yet another 0430hrs. Also had an

alarm at 1030 hrs - Quite an exciting day. For

the first I was caught over in the other barracks.

Tangerines 4 each were issued from the

galley - Most of us soak the fruit & peel with

raisins prunes & sugar for 3 - 4 days prior

to putting it into burnt rice to make a "pud".

Wish our rations were a damned side larger.

We could really have decent feeding with these

Red + boxes even once a fortnight. Today I am

writing this day's show on the 22nd as I'm 4 days

behind on my schedule.

 

[*Red + parcel issued. Sept letter from home. *]

Saturday 20th January 1945

Whacko, another parcel came out today - Great

was the rejoicing - didn't come out till 1600 hrs.

Quite a few were despondent as they didn't

think they were coming out. We have great faith

in the J. If the damned thing hadn't of come out

would have been shagged for the Mater’s b'day

on Monday great tragedy - only for 3 butters.

Great news rec's a September 44 letter from

home - evidently all in great spirits - Gosh I

hope we are re-united soon. Everyone is

optimistic re the general trend of things. Quite a

few of the lads have rice & stuff saved up

to bath when the parcels came. 

 R

[*Bath day. Weight Now 58.5 Kilos gained 1.5 kilos*]

Sunday 21st January 1945.

Had the best hot 'bath" I've had in Zentsuji - 

went over after the evening meal - there were only

2-3 there & plenty of hot water so had about 6

buckets instead of the usual 1/2 bucket & finished

up with a cold shower. Had a shave also

whilst there. Wonderful to shave in hot water.

Busy all day preparing a cake to the mater's

b'day tomorrow - literally got down to it with

my hands to mush up the rice & burnt rice. Soaked 

the later for 3 days in prunes & raisins. We

really have a comprehensive menu drawn up for

it. Meat & salmon loaf, strawberry jam, choc. & mince

meat pie, cake, savouries, cocoa coffee etc.

 

[*Mater's birthday, Pay day, Signed p/cards to home*]

Monday 22nd January 1945.

Haven't felt so "full" since I've been in Japan.

I've the Mater’s  birthday so Warren & self planned

a "do". We ate all day - in fact still have

2/3rds of a chocolate & Mince Meat pie left as well

as a greater part of the cake. I really hope & pray

I am with her before her next birthday comes

around.  - My thoughts were with her practically

all day. Signed our cards to home; also "pay day"

drew 10 yen. - Money has NO value or at least

out of all proportion in this place. Practically

impossible to buy outside things with it. They tell me

that even outside prices are inflated - 5 yen

for an egg normally costing 5 sen.

 

[*Air-raid*]

Tuesday 23rd January 1945.

The air-raid alarm sounded just on afternoon

 tea time - really awkward as Conner & I planned

to finish off our "bash" - Since when the air raid

alarm sounds No one is supposed to leave either

barracks & he is in the other barracks. Still

we got together for a really decent ^scrap party.

Did an anchor watch this morning for Peter Dixon

-  traded his next 6 watches for 3 burnt rice

rations. The room decided to hold a Foundation

Day dinner (lunch) on the 26th Jan. Rumour

hath it that more Red + stuff is expected in. Varied

in hue are the colours now. Turned out in cakes

by the lads since the J's issued different essences.

 

Wednesday 24th January 1945. 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 






 

Last edited by:
Sandy MudieSandy Mudie
Last edited on:

Last updated: