Letters from Charles Edwin Gatliff to his family, January - September 1918 - Part 9
No.8 2 7 29.7.18
all six bombs burst about 100 yds away in a wheatfield
& beyond mowing the wheat down for about an
acre did no damage. I went this morning & dug up
one of the fuses as a souvenir. The planes were
bombing in our area for about an hour & a half but
only the one dropped bombs near us. On the
26th Alan Fitcher called to see me. He was looking
thinner than when I saw him last Feb. at Kemmel
but was looking very fit. He is no longer with the
field ambulance - he is medical orderly to one of the
infantry battalions. He told me that Louie had
another daughter - born on July 9th. The rain is
falling more often now & the days are quite cool - it
looks as tho we will have a wet autumn like
last year. One thing I noticed on my trips
to the forward area here - altho' all the villages have
been knocked about by shell-fire, the churches are
all intact- Fritz's gunning must be deliniating as
churches used to be the one thing he could hit.
Our Australians did a stunt here the night
before last which was a great success, all objectives
being gained, & a good few prisoners & machine guns
captured. It is not often that our lads have a
failure, as you will have noticed by the papers,
especially lately. Today I had to visit the
A.D.M.S. (principal medical officers of division). I don't
know yet what his verdict is, but hope it will
be favorable towards my returning to Australia.
I also had to call at D.A.C. Hdqrs in
No.18 3 7 29.7.18
connection with a pay incident of 12 months ago.
One of our officers will most likely be court-
martialled over it. As I will be needed as a
witness I hope it will not delay my returning
to Australia (that is, if my leave is granted).
There is a likelihood of our going out for the
rest which was cancelled by the Hamel stunt.
So perhaps when Hal returns from leave he
will find us out of the line. I have not seen
Tom lately but Lieut. McHenry (49) told me
today that Tom was quite well. Needless to
say Hal has not written us since he has
been on leave. Did I tell you of two
wounded Australians I saw in Hyde Park. One
had lost all his limbs & the other had only an
arm left. Their nurses had left them for a few
minutes & the two "Diggers" were laughing over
some jokes as I passed them. I thought they
were a striking proof of the wonderful
vitality of the men of the A.I.F. & showed what
great heart our lads possess. I have only
had the one Australian mail since I have
rejoined - one consolation is nobody else
seems to be getting any.
Fond love to all
Your loving son
Charlie
Capt C.E.Gatliff
No.2. Section
5th D.A.C.
A.I.F.
No.19 1 France 2 2.8.18
Dear Father & Mother
I received orders yesterday morning that I
was to proceed to our Base in France for a
medical board. The railhead was about 12
miles from our camp so I set off with my valise
in a "pillbox" (not the german variety but a G.S.
timbered wagon) When I got to Amiens about
half way to my entraining point I "hopped" a
motor lorry. I thought I might miss the train
which was scheduled to leave at 5 P.M. I
arrived at the station about 4 P.M. & was told that
the train was not expected until between 10 & 11 P.M.
It was from Calais to Havre twice daily with
troops. I had seven hours dreary waiting the train
not coming until 10.45. Thro' being late there it
was held up at different points for the rest of
the journey so instead of arriving here about 9 a.m.
I did ^not reach the A.C.B.D. until 5 P.M. I will
now have to wait here several days, until my
papers are sent down by post, before I have my
medical board. Our artillery will be out of
the line today - for three weeks rest we were
told. I am rather tired after my journey - did
not get much sleep last night because my carriage
compartment was crowded - & the night before Fritz
kept me awake for several hours with his bombs.
Fond love to all
Your loving son
Charlie
Capt C.E. Gatliff
5th Aus Div Arty
No.20 1 France 2 5.8.18
Dear Father & Mother
This morning I went before the M.O. here
he examined me & took down particulars for
the medical board (of which he is a member).
I will most likely go before the board tomorrow
or the next day. Another artillery officer. Lt.
Jackson 1st Div, is also being boarded with me.
Strange to say he came over from England at
the same time as I did & came down as far
as Etaples with me. From there he went north &
I came south to rejoin our units, & out of the
long train of 40 trucks & carriages I got into
the same compartment that he was in, at
night, when we were coming here a few days ago.
The weather has been very unsettled lately
yesterday afternoon I went to the Forest of
Mortegon - it is situated about half way
between this camp & the city. There is a
small zoo near the entrance to the forest.
Unfortunately it came on to rain heavily
shortly after I arrived there & as I did not
have my trench coat with me I was unable
to have a wander thro' the woods. I
suppose my mail will "go to glory" again for
a while; however, if I am to go back to
sunny Australia soon, I won't need to worry
about letters any more. Tom will now have
to be the Gatliff's war correspondent in my
place - it is hopeless expecting Hal to write.
No.20 2 2 5.8.18
The more I see of the American soldiers the
more optimistic I feel about the speedy ending
of the war. They are arriving here in large
numbers daily & are all fine strapping fellows.
In the present Allied counter-offensive on the
maine they are giving a good account of themselves.
I still think that up-to-date Fritz
has been winning & holds too much of the
Allied territories for us to hope for satisfactory
peace terms for some little time to come. Until
we have inflicted crushing defeats on the
Germans in the field we cannot hope to be
able to dictate the terms of peace. Now
that the A.I.F. authorities are not training
reinforcements before they leave Australia
I suppose Wilf will have left long before
I arrive - that is, if I do return soon.
Still when he arrives in France he will have
Hal to look after him, & Tom to give him
advice from a gunner's point of view.
Please give my love to the McLeans &
Titchers, & also Jan, whenever you see them.
Fond love to all
Your loving son
Charlie
Capt C.E. Gatliff
5th Aus Div Arty
A.G.B.D.
No.21 1 France 8 7.8.18
Dear Father & Mother
Yesterday morning I went before a medical
board at 11 a.m. but was not told their verdict.
On the afternoon I went into ----- & strolled along
the seafront. The sea was very rough & I felt
thankful that I was not crossing the Channel
that night. This morning I was president of a
Court of Inquiry at A.G.B.D. in case of A.W.L.
(absent without leave) We were held up owing to
some papers being mislaid so I adjourned the
court until 2P.M. Later in the morning I was
told that I had to report at the medical hut
at 2 P.M. so the court resumed at 1.40 P.M. &
finished at 2 P.M. I then sauntered along to
the medical hut & was surprised when I
was told that I had to be there with my kit
as I & another officer had to go to hospital at
once. I believe the board marked us as unfit
for active service & recommended that we be
transferred to Australia. As we are medical
cases we had to come into hospital here, so
that we could be evacuated to England per
hospital ship. The finding of the board here is
not final - we will have to go before another
board in England for it to be ratified. Just
to cheer us up in today's papers is the news
that Fritz torpedoed the Warilda in the
Channel on her trip from here to Blighty last
Saturday with hospital cases on board, 129
No.21 2 8 7.8.18
lives being lost. She was the hospital ship that
I travelled on in June 1917. Just to show how
you cannot rely on what the papers say & how
they try to paint the Germans as black as
possible (I admit he is a dirty dog, but I like
to be fair). - they have enormous headlines "Another
xxxxxx dastardly crime" "sinking of an ambulance
ship" etc & they well know that nowadays
hospital ships are not painted with any
distinguishing marks or color, & there was
nothing to differentiate the Warilda from
transports carrying troops. This place
is more like an officers club than a hospital.
There are no serious cases here, only slight
cases that want more treatment than can
be given at the camps. It is a fine large house
on the sea front & was I am told, before the
war occupied by the German Consul. An
American major, the other artillery officer (Jackson),
& myself are in a room on the second floor.
My bed is alongside the window & I can look
out on to the promenade, the beach, & the sea
of a morning & from our room we pass out
on to a large flat roof where we can sit
on comfortable chairs & watch the bathing
as there is practically nothing wrong with
me I wouldn't mind staying here as long
as the weather is fine. All the horses about
here are by private residences situated in
No.21 2 8 7.8.18
nice gardens. Before the war, during the summer
season this must have been a charming place
to reside in, the sea in front & the heights of
St Addresse behind surrounded by a fort &
the Casino within a stones throw. On
the evening of the 6th I was O.C. trams. I had
to supervise the departure of trams to the
camp each in charge of a lieut at 8.20, 8.40 &
9 PM. I then caught the officers tram at 10 P.M.
Today the sea has been very calm & it would
be an ideal day for crossing. I don't know
how long we will be here - we have to be
seen by the C.O. which most likely be
tomorrow. They have hundreds of good books
here so as at present I am not allowed to
go on the promenade I will be able to do
some reading to pass away the time.
Fond love to all
Your loving son
Charlie
Capt C.E. Gatliff
5th Div Arty
A.I.F.
1 DRL3091 2
Ward G
Third London General Hospital
Wardsworth
London S.W.17
10.8.18 No.22
Dear Father &Mother,
Am back in above hospital again - I am
beginning to know it pretty well now. Yesterday
morning at 9.30 the R.A.M.C. sergeant at No.2 General
(Officers) Hospital. St Addressee, Le Havre came to me
& said I was to go in an ambulance at 10 a.m.
down to the docks to embark on a hospital boat
I was rather disappointed as it was a lovely day &
I was looking forward to a final promenade along
the sea front. Generally patients do not embark
until the afternoon as the boats do not sail until
after 9 P.M. I went on board (the HMAT St Patrick)
at 11a.m. & we did not sail until 10 P.M. Jackson &
I were the only two officers on board - the boat however
was full of other rank patients. Another transport the
Cauahawk Castle had a lot of officers on board as well
as other ranks. We had a smooth passage across (&
was asleep all the time) & reached Southampton Water
about 6 a.m. disembarking at 11 a.m. The M.O. in charge
of the boat was Major [[P?]] R.A.M.C. an ex-naval M.O.
He at one time, lived next door to General Farrar Gatliff
& knew him well. To show that the Germans were
qualified in torpedoeing the Warilda I might mention
that the St Patrick carried a gun. There is some
doubt as to whether the Germans did torpedo the
Warilda. It was very rough & dark that night & I
don't think a submarine could have seen her. The
general opinion is that she struck a derelict mine
that had broken away from its moorings. After the
incident no boats crossed the Channel for a couple of
days & during that time mine-sweepers were busy
No.22 2 10.8.18
sweeping for derelict mines. Just as I left the
line the Tommies were taking over from the Aussies.
Our fellows had done a stunt a few nights previously
& captured a commanding position in Morlancourt
astride the Bray-Corbe Road. Our fellows said that
as soon as Fritz knew the Tommies had taken over
from us he would have a shot at recapturing the
position. Sure enough, he did & he got it. It was
the same up at Ypres last year. Today we know
that the Australians were not taken out of the
line near Albert for a rest (as I wrote you a few
days ago) They were thrown into the line a little
further south along with the Canadians & are
doing a brilliant non-stop advance against Fritz
which is meeting with a great success as the
advance of the French & Americans on the Marne
The poor Colonials! They are getting more than their
fair share of the fighting. When I left, our lads
were grumbling at being kept in the line so long
without a spell & yet on top of that they have
entered on this last offensive as whole-heartedly as
ever &, as usual, are gaining all their objectives
Our A.I.F. medical boards sit at Horseferry Road, London
on Mondays & Thursdays. I don't think my papers
will be fixed up in time for me to go before the
board on Monday (today is Saturday) so it will be
Thursday before I know my fate.
Fond love to all
Your loving son
Charlie
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