Letters from Charles Edwin Gatliff to his family, January - September 1918 - Part 2
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where Frank was killed. I receive an
odd letter from Australia every few days -
some by the latest mail & some that have
been wandering about in Army post offices
for a month or so. I forget what the dates
were of the last letters I acknowledged receiving
from you all. The following have recently come
to hand - mater dated 3.12.17 Pater's of 26.10.17
mater's 27.11.17 Wilf's 29.11.17 Ern's 25.11.17 & 16.12.17
Lil, like Tom, seems to think that letter
writing is as by a nuisance or Hal
thinks it is. To try & increase my
receipt of letters I have written a few letters
to people outside the home circle lately
I wrote to my old pal Jack Mulliner of
the 8th Light Horse I noticed that he also
got his third star the other day. I also
wrote to General Gatliff, Mrs Jackson &
Penrose. My B C will most likely
be going to the Artillery School in England
soon & then I suppose I will be acting
in command. If so I will be able to talk
to Hal over the phone every day &
perhaps see him occasionally. He is
quite well & so I am. Everything still
quiet on our front
Fond love to all
Your loving Son
Charlie
N° 55
Belgium 3 5.3.18
Dear Father & Mother
today I walked across & saw
Hal at his battery position. It was the
first time I have seen him for exactly
a month altho' I have often spoken to him
over the phone. He is looking splendid, but
then he has nothing to worry about. He
has the best position in our group & is
concrete pillboxes on his position. We are
all in blooming dugouts ^here that wouldn't
stand a "pip-squeak". We are also
practically under direct observation
from Fritz, whilst Hal's battery is
behind a famous by ridge. We are
really out of our proper sector & are
about a couple of miles away from Hal
That is one reason why, altho I have
been up here for a week, I haven't been
across to see him before. It takes time
travelling over shell torn ground & is
very tiring Thank goodness, I no
longer have to trudge forward to the O.P.
every day. Another reason is we have
been very busy preparing for a raid
which came off last night & was
successful. Unfortunately the only
man killed was one of my telephonists
He was down in the front line with
N° 55 2 3
one of my subalterns in the morning - a
"minnie" (minenwerfer - trench mortar) burst
in the trench close to him & a fragment struck
him on the head killing him instantaneously
The O.C. raid was Captain Corney who
was with Hal at Sands & Mac's (I
Keep on getting interrupted in writing this
by orders to fire on different "minnies" -
our liaison officer reports to B.H.Q. when they
are troubling the infantry & B.H.Q. passes it
on to the batteries). I met Corney the
other day at B.H.Q. - there were a lot
of other officers there in connection with
the raid. I knew all the others & missed
getting introduced to him. Just before leaving
when only three of us were in the room
Corney, with his back to me, asked Capt
Orr where Capt Gatliff was. Orr smiled at
me & said which one do you mean (for
I am the only Capt Gatliff now & I was
right alongside him). He said Jerry - I know
Frank was killed at Ypres. Orr then told
him I was Jerry's brother. He hadn't heard
that Hal was a Major - to say nothing
about the D.S.O. While I was
at B.H.Q. Charlie Chase, Hal's battery
captain, who went away gassed from YPRES
rang up from a big town not far away.
He had just arrived from England. Hal
N° 55 3 3 5.3.18
is very pleased to have him back as he is
a good officer & a fine fellow Hal has been
putting ^up with Goldsmith for the last fortnight
Goldie, who was at one time a "loot" in
Frank's battery, was pushed out of this
battery when I got my captaincy. To my
sorrow I had to put up with him as my
B.C. for nearly three months while Major
Thornthwaite ^was away. He thought he would get
command of 50 again when pt Mellor
went away but in the language of the
troops he came "a Julian Bying"- in other
words, he made a very big mistake, I
was put in charge. Now he has been
sent across to another battery as battery
captain while I am an acting battery
commander. The day before yesterday
I had to walk to B.H.Q. I couldn't get
away until the afternoon & encountered
a lovely snowstorm, the first since Xmas
To make matters worse I forgot my gas
respirator about the wearing of which
there are very strict orders. I had gone
half way, about a mile, & had to come
back for it. Yesterday I had my horses
sent up & made a hurried visit to
the wagonlines my luck was still
out I struck another wretched day
no snow, but a strong icy-cold wind
N° 55 4 5.3.18
was blowing. Today the weather is mild
again. I hope we don't get too many of the
famous "march winds". It was like a mild
summer day the day I came up here to take
over It is strange that last winter was
exceptionally severe & this one exceptionally
mild. Last October the thought of another
xxxx winter here "put the wind up us"
almost as much as Fritz did. Now
neither are troubling us. I saw a
newspaper, the first for a couple of weeks
when down at the wagonlines. It had big
headlines about Japan entering into the
war on the Russian Front. It is a case of
shutting the stable door after the horse
has been stolen When Russia just showed
signs of weakness I used to say Japan
ought to be allowed to fight on that
front. They would have strengthened the
Russians &if the latter still showed
signs of wavering, could have forced her to
continue. Another thing, if we had done
So, it would have been treating Japan as
the equal of the European powers & this
would have helped to stave off "the
Yellow Peril" which is bound to come some
time. As the Gyppies say "Feeneesh"
Fond love to all
Your loving Son Charlie
N° 56 Belgium 3 11.3.18
Dear Father & Mother,
Hal sent me over today some letters
he had received since I was over there the
other day. Amongst them was one from Tom
in which; he stated that he was warned
for draft (for France) As his letter was
dated 2.3.18 & daresay he is at Havre now.
Hal told Brett (one of his lieuts who went
to R.B.A.A for 6 months duty) to try & send
Tom over here as soon as possible. It is
better for him to join us when we are
in a quiet part of the line like here.
I used to pity the poor unfortunate
reinforcements that joined us at Ypres
& got the first taste of war in that
HELL. It seems quite like the old
times at Gun Valley. Hal & I both in
command of batteries & talking to each
other over the phone every day. There is
this difference we have each got a step
in promotion since then, instead of being
Capt & Lieut we are now Major & Capt
respectively. And when young Tom
joins us there will be three of us
brothers together with the artillery in
the line again. Fritz has been
misbehaving himself today. Our officers
mess is about 50 yds from the guns. I am
56 2 11.3.18
forgetting - it is forbidden to write about the
effects of hostile fire. Will write about it
some other time. Tonight we made a
couple of raids on Fritz - word has just
come thro' that both were successful - we
got 3 prisoners in each case so will get
all the identification we want. It
seems certain now that Fritz does not
intend to do anything on this part of
the Western Front - I would be content
to stay here in preference to any other
part. I believe he commenced another
push a couple of days ago north of
Ypres. I went down to the wagonlines
for a couple of hours yesterday to see
that everything was O.K. for an inspection
by the General tomorrow. While there I
saw an interesting sight. Three planes
all with our markings flew over us at
a couple of hundred feet - two seemed
to be making the one in front go back
to the Aerodrome & we heard the
occasional crack of a machine gun.
It turned out that a German had
got into one of our planes which had been
brought down behind his lines & had come
across above our lines. Our birds discovered
his identity & forced him to come down
behind our lines. Fond love to all.
Your loving son. Charlie
No. 57 1 Belgium 3 14.3.18
Dear Father & Mother
Tom as arrived "at the Front". He came
along here about 7.30 last night. I did not have
much of a chance to talk to him as I was in
the middle of preparing a rather elaborate task table
^for a raid that was coming off a few hours later. Then a task
came thro' for us to do at 8.10 p.m. I had one of my
guns forward for the raid & the orderly was
waiting to take them their task table - a lot
of ammunition had arrived for us & I had to
arrange with wagonlines about it - & I was also
trying to have something to eat. However I
gave Tom a feed & let him have a few words
over the phone to Hal & managed to exchange
a word or two with him. He had no pass,
even with one gunners are supposed to
be in their billets by 9 p.m., so I had to
send him away at 8.30. I gave him a pass.
I then wrote to him when he was in
England telling him I was in charge of
50n wagonlines so when he arrived over
here, as reinforcements report at wagonlines,
he set out to find me in preference to
Hal, who he knew was at gunpits. He
has been sent to the 9th Bty Army
Brigade Aus. F. A. He is camped not
far from my wagonlines, but when he
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enquired of a gunner of Frank's old brigade where
our wagonlines were he was directed to the
place where the three other wagonlines are, about
6 miles from mine. He there learnt where I
was so carried out his intention & came on
to the gunpits & saw me. He has altered quite
a lot since I last saw him. He is rather
thin in the face, something like Jack, but
I saw a very strong resemblance to Frank
in him, especially in profile, & his
voice was in the same tone as Frans
with this difference, he talks a lot slower,
& is not self-assertive as Frank was.
Hal immediately wrote in last night
claiming xxxxx Tom; so, as he is so
close to us, within a week he ought
to be in Hal's battery. I am sorry that
I am not at wagonlines at present.
The worst of it ^is these raids we are doing
keep us almost as busy as a big attack.
Yesterday a Taube flew over our lines
& back to his own in a semi-circle -
he left a long trail of smoke behind
him which lasted for over half an hour.
I phoned Hal to ask him what he
thought of it. He replied that he had
not noticed it as Fritz was keeping
him in his pillbox. He had laughed
at me two days before when I phoned
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him that Fritz was knocking at my front door
so I had a chance to laugh back at him.
When Tom was here Hal was again thinking
how nice the inside of his pillbox was.
Fritz has been fairly active with his artillery
the last few days but has done very little
damage. Half a dozen infantry men were
playing "two up" away back near hdqrs
when Fritz threw over a "Quick Dick" It
landed amongst them & "broke up the school" -
The day before yesterday one of Fritz's
"sausages" (observation balloons) broke loose
& floated over our lines. It was a good
sight seeing a couple of our planes
flying round it peppering it with their
machine guns. It was up very high & the
sun shining on the planes as they turned
made them look like silver butterflies.
It took a lot of shots to bring it down -
very different from when we were on the
Somme - there, a couple of bullets would,
cause the gasbag to burst into a large
flame. Fritz must now make his gas bag
out of non-inflammable material as this
sausage only burst into a small flame
which went out when the gas bag was
empty of gas, without consuming the container
the one was in the basket. Much love
from all three. Your loving son
Charlie
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