Letters from Charles Edwin Gatliff to his family and a condolence letter, June 1916 - c. September 1918 - Part 10

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Awaiting approval
Accession number:
AWM2019.22.290
Difficulty:
3

Page 1 / 10

Franke 42 t the tpt oen or then later another a couple of ay nat pose up to our batter wt t ordered. x being fold he 68 be paen by Frtz & he was in ather a warm locality h promptly calloped back The worst of it is ther i visitors sake things preth war the poor obserng officer i fay o the spot all the h te the only spot for decept 4 tlat officers of all Lork com ome even fined here to pull out mas a poor sibate ap at a colonel sant very pell be wrni the wax. the we Thank infaply officer hare are up all night. work party about 1 fer t stayed there util 1130 a I had a fm to the officers here as I have the gend a mersage thre to aard as dawn, about 4 a.m, thought & ould finish this lapter therefore it is ter losg one mysh ads about & willD) about 7houps mothig things are stee between inth ain Shel after &your
8:17 Dear Take & moths I am still tnstion to the inforty but they moved to pech quarters hgs Generally 4.9. so a pretty last night. comfortable got but the comple of time I have struck it lately have been very unseptled we generally him in between 1d X. Have treatfast tunch at 1.300 cup of ta about 2 pm, t another about 4 st dinner between 720 & p$17 / pu i at 2 a m this moring bt5 have dens to were thro every mon abov the tattery that 44a ferman fant attack that it as deor all they then stand dowp 7 s0 p di I am t him i upil affer 4am shantful that tht went to his wason times to go of te tast night Fritz had anothe stafe tat ns battery today &f I am sorry to say killed one officer & wounded another there were n casualitis aot the men. The caraths amongst the officers of onr brigade have leeen atenomenally light, the only presions one te It prown (also o taly fapter Hill Yesterday of squadion of our planes (44 were returning from a raid over Fity stritong when Frity opened tire with & hrought one down ta4e the pitot had archses
Navce 23 lase under control until within a couple of rundred peet of the grownd when it caught Fre + crasted to earth. Both aviators were selled. It fell in no mand Land not 0 you true & our patiols went dut tast night & brought in the two bodies & also the two macking gund. I wen the dretices are shooting after a white the sty looks rather pretty being dotted with pupps of black & white smoke stact very & E stells of white enpapnte. Frty uses all H.E whilst we use mottly thrpret atte lately we have also teen ssing H.D. some of the bursts go so close one could swear the plane was not but it saits teety on & the anstors seem to preat the arctes with contenpt very seldom swerving foou their coure on account of them xcept when they are u rather tout the tot of tewallows about just now this ay is atwe with inses of all cort &I should snagine it a Papadice for incestroious birs Cing to the exgences of the war they ill sorp of quaint places af prylan i the fla 3 lf comtines there would # to long as we kept f otheir thuli 4
France 23 5 t Aushatians as to deturn to Ardna inst one of the two blank the each of the have to hand sond on at the fend of the month that the the duthorities lit no teps one blanket 440 dusi the samer as we had just tome at eppt & were not the aclinatised - the Loames at that fir to Sanket sn. Leps t fitter much about the weather of life a copple of pouth very dfferent r a when I was u allei df nw clat eter the eaherip we have perpst loper lt niht pr H they a bin waphed d leter Pater & Ein 41812/17 asped dased 24p,2/4 has joined the ardllery slad that Sou Am the A.I.F. as he has held shiped in HeCME he ought to soon get them again in the A.J.A I wonder how lon it will be before we three are are as lucky as in seing all the Nome fcs again. This year dear 4 or never Year fove to all Your th
24 In4/Stonie I was relieved from dufy on ay Gesterday at midday found that at the bastery poition are pulling ond the guns that night for about d week to the lie to reeg a reor an a bit (after anr desstry up by tik sach basteng of our brady will domeontin tr for a week In about a months ting I near that Hal and& my prtillery will as lst oeta sell out of the line they say it will smeain f oldf 1pHXAc angllery Selfol Dy t outh The a few days o fast for a te as aie now ont of hre tthe py he report is had abo week thang, we are likely to be o hpenc ty fine 7 wa iped were shilled apai pe to be proved, trank agso had g ap ed pa Ix a have no t the rppt than we have theron ofly before As we are the pleded t6 4 the for ation
24 tneauned howes te which is practia e lan po 2 fall that f of afiney oe Thi affert sot the up apllage so that be ndpe could ane a shower at the ary b which said just been erected there 4 sake for the shade of the new had had finished & then brought puil t The next officer to take h then back setion to the baths used tobe in DAd pnile his mex were having a show saw pats of the DAC pd close by te we Ther & rp te a back h fold from I wody devors to se if soafte h sed pad pip (fran) He was plays out itle whill as caedabout 4 milesandy cong as fi 5 seto a by the 2 fada 44 t f ging ou officers pe
fang 24 tn to w the oppostunity you are camped in the lovely from 14 D yean I have been there seveal with franc just before I went of a couple of times in confection recent court martial case Frank with the that he is now camped in a lovely fold por even pretfiey then where the DA.C is Ipavant fore to the schook by the ross to his wayon lines tto I am Saturday afternoon. te se to te but if fett fooke he of pat ton after the crpe 44 p court. day tt $ toe was por back all lis 44 toth it 4 bit 20 £
Faterr moth any how well the am at the TANERE th & ttillery school which is due t last month. Oux admitant made o fes notiffiits me & my NC95/ t were a comple of days lase in apxin In conpequence we also miid motor bup wwhich brought the others she shool. I was not sorry for the latter as I had to then make my own hanport ment popted all my part or an hore t popy die t the hop back to the wayon lines $ I plt onr Hit dppa o p da off it do the wath if or pog t coutry au passed that very picheg we had a very njoable rid wenI arpined at the schopl I was told that I fould not keep my own norses there but I could make ppsed anangeent if I liked Hals franks old diin is rest ound pep & posspately for me Hal better as at present acting depis battery for the school I wert they were only hos paw the office attach my fro 4 to their strength
afterdn t o with hir why pas y Sen lucky have as Eaturday after all dayon day Iam looking forward to 44 of the presty villase arau seen the by town also to redn visited wen we were out which & at naoms fim stalley who was fest Hall old batting when I wosed with then as nam had been struct offthe hs been aill shenth England for several months Cxe of the it mow Le Lord, had a withe i off 24 th whe as ax of There are officers not 4 5 division at the ct a lot of the Frank & as there is an or H on tranks bitery of one wt 10I feel guve prende t bein then all bovin here we rode oal it had of the ma es p de of eaxbloor for part of the pi the rest the ant help think ple free boy it little ple pp 0
France 26 ats in dusts on may 4 tro wwhep the to pe but Aive last Decer tinto the itt presented a very differen aspect leaver Ther the frees were all vary the roat there were no croks of prass was crowded with hameport of every the o0 This hind we X description nactically all to ourselves & the looked as tho there hadn't te wt cnly for years Geman prysoners passed pany working on the road + I rather sured tham y t is hapd the t to the ats way warte they have short pours ford they pations. think they know likety to bey are not an well I met one old chu eccape rnland w the days before He is ar de atha on $ l lette to prym D the18 othro ad to4 the it ha

 6 

France 22    25.5.17
The strength & the staff officer is on the
sick list . A couple of days later another
blooming general rode up to our battery

O.P with his orderly. On being told he
could be seen by Fritz & he was in
rather a warm locality he promptly
galloped back. The worst of it is these
casual visitors make things pretty
warm for the poor observing officer who
has to stay on the spot all the time. We
got shelled out of the only spot for decent
observation ^ here [[?baf]] officers of all sorts coming
there to see the country. Some even used
to pull out maps - & a poor subaltern
can't very well "roar" at a colonel. l Still
I think we are winning the war. The
infantry officers here are up all night. I
went up to my work party about
midnight & stayed there until 1.30 a.m.
Then I had a yarn to the officers here &
as I have to send a message thro' to
Hdqrs at dawn, about 4 a.m, thought I
would finish this letter - therefore it is
rather a long one (much ado about
nothing). I will get (D.V.) about 7 hours
sleep between 4 & 11 a.m. & if things are
still quiet will write again in the
afternoon Fond love Yours Charlie

 

1  

France 23   27.5.17
Dear Father & Mother,
I am still 'liasion' to the infantry 
hdqrs but they moved to fresh quarters
last night. Generally L.O. is a pretty
comfortable job but the couple of times
I have struck it lately have been very
unsettled. We generally turn in between
3 & 4 a.m. Have breakfast - lunch at 11.30 a.m.
a cup of tea about 2 pm, & another about 4.30
p.m. & have dinner between 7.30 & 8 P.M. We were
ready to turn in at 3 a.m. this morning but I

have now orders to wire thro' every morning
about 4 a.m. to the battery that "stands to"
in case of a german "tank" attack that it is
"all clear" - they then " stand down" - so I did
not turn in until after 4 a.m. I am
thankful that Hal went to his wagon lines
to go on leave last night for Fritz had another
"shafe" at his battery today & I am sorry to say
 killed one officer & wounded another. There were 
no casualties amongst the men, The casualties 
amongst the officers of our brigade have been
phenomenally light, the only previous one being
Lt Brown (also of Hal's battery) killed.
Yesterday a squadron of our planes (14 of them)
were returning from a raid over Fritz's
territory when Fritz opened fire with his
"archies" & brought one down. The pilot had the

 

France 23   2   27.5.17
plane under control until within a couple
of hundred feet of the ground when it caught
on fire & crashed to earth. Both aviators were
killed. It fell in No Man's Land not far
from here & our patrols went out last night
& brought in the two bodies & also the two
machine guns. When the Archies are shooting
after a while the sky looks rather pretty
being dotted with puffs of black & white
smoke - black being H. E. shells & white shrapnel.
Fritz uses all H.E whilst we use mostly
shrapnel altho' lately we have also been
using H.E. Some of the bursts go so close one
could swear the plane was hit but it sails
serenely on - the aviators seem to treat the
Archies with contempt very seldom swerving
from their course on account of them except
when they are flying rather low. There
are a lot of swallows about just now. This
country is alive with insects of all sorts & I
should imagine is a Paradise for insectivorous
birds. Owing to the exigencies of the war
they are building in all sorts of quaint places.
One pair were building in the old dugout I 
have just left. Sometimes there would be
3 or 4 officers in there & as long as we kept
quiet they would carry on their building
operations without being frightened.

 

3 
France 23      27.5.17
The Australians had to return to Ordnance
on the 15th inst one of the two blankets
issued to each of them & have to hand in
the second one at the end of the month. Last
year the authorities let us kept one blanket
during the summer as we had just come
from the hot climate of Egypt & were not
acclimatised - the Tommies at that time
had no blankets on issue to them. I
have ^not written much about the weather of 
late, very different from a couple of months
ago when I was in Gun Valley  - then it
was a regular item of news (& complaint)
in my letters. The weather now is ideal -
we have perfect lovers moonlight nights at
present - pity they are being wasted! I
received today letters from Lil, Pater & Ern
dated 2.4.17,  2.4.17, & 18 (25).3.17 respectively.
Am glad that Tom has joined the Artillery 
in the A.I.F.  As he has held stripes in
the C.M.F. he ought to soon get them
again in the A.I.F. I wonder how 
long it will be before we three here
are as lucky as Ern in seeing all the
dear home faces again. This year, next
year, sometime - or never?
Fond love to all
your loving son 
Charlie 

 

1  
France 24   31.5.17
Dear Ern & Florie,
I was relieved from duty as liasion
officer yesterday at midday & arriving
back at the battery position found that
we were pulling out the guns that night
& going to the wagon lines for about a week
to re-equip & reorganize a bit after our
brigade will come out in turn for a week
In about a month's time I hear that Hal's,
Frank's and my artillery will at last get a
spell out of the line. They say it will
be for six weeks, to do some training.
I have been told that I am to go to the
next 1st A.N.Z.A.C. artillery School. It starts
in a few days & lasts for a month. The 
whole three of us are now out of the 
line & , if the report is true about the six
weeks training, we are likely to be so at
the time you receive this - two months hence.
Our wagon lines were shelled again a few
days ago & had to be moved. Frank also had
to move his - he has moved to a village on 
the left (facing Fritz) & we have moved to
further on the right than we have ever
been before. As we are the only troops in
this village we have splendid horse lines &
plenty of accomodation for the men in 

 

2
France 24    31.5.17
the ruined houses. We six officers are camped
in a fine large room which is practically
intact - all that is left of a fine big house.
This afternoon I took the gunners of my
section to a neighboring village so that they
could have a shower at the army baths
which have just been erected there. I 
had a smoke in the shade of the trees
until they had finished & then brought
them back. The next officer to take his
section to the baths used to be in the 
D.A.C. While his men were having a shower
he went and saw his pals at the D.A.C.
who were camped close by. He saw
Frank there & when he came back he told
me so after tea I rode across to see if
I could find him (Frank). He was playing
cricket when I got there. I had a yarn
to him for a little while & found out 
where he is camped - about 4 miles away
I did not stay long as we were going 
to fix up our subsections tonight
However when I got back two officers
from another battery were here so
for politeness sake ^ NO WORK is being done. One
of the officers has just returned from
leave to Paris & is giving our officers
an account of his experiences there so 

 

3 
France 24   31.5.17
I am seizing the opportunity to write you.
The D.A.C. are camped in the lovely grounds
of a chateau I have been there several 
times - once with Frank just before I went 
on leave & a couple of times in connection
with the recent court martial case. Frank
told me that he is now camped in a lovely
spot even prettier than where the D.A.C. is.
E If I haven't gone to the school by  then
I am going across to his wagon lines to
see him next Saturday afternoon. He is

looking very well but is getting very fat
again - he was too fat to run fast
after the ball when fielding at the 
cricket match this evening.  When
going back to the gun pits from the court-marshal
the other day three of us rode
back together. There was one officer from 
each battery & all three of us were
names Charles  the only 3 Charles in
the brigade.  I am sorry to say both the
other 2 Charles have been wounded
during the last few days but neither
seriously - I hardly think ifhr Fritz will
be so unkind as to hit the third

Charles  - ME.  The others are getting
a bit rowdy so I will finish this now.

Fond love to all three

Your loving brother Charlie

 

France 25  3.6.17
Dear Father & Mother,

Am now well out if the sound
of the guns - am at the 1st A.N.Z.A.C.
Artillery School which is due to last
for a month.  Our adjutant made a 
mess of notifying me & my N C O s  so we
were a couple of days late in arriving
here.  In consequence we also missed the
motor bus which brough the others to 
the school. I was not sorry for the latter
as I had to then make my own transport
arrangements. I mounted all my party on 
horses & took some drivers to take the horses
back to the wagon lines & I put our kits
on a "pill-box". we made a two days trip 
of it & and as the weather is now glorious & the 
country we passed thro' very picturesque
we had a very enjoyable ride.  When I 
arrived at the school  I was told that I
could not keep my own horses there but I
could make outside arrangements if I liked.
Hal's & Frank's old division is resting
around her & fortunately for me Hal's
old battery is at present acting as 
depot battery for the school. I went &
saw the officers & they were only too
glad for Hal's sake to attach my groom
& two horses on to their strength for

 

 

2
France 25    3.6.17
rations.  I am the only officer attending
the school who has his horses with him
so I am very lucky. As we have Wednesday
& Saturday afternoons and all day on 
Sundays off I am looking forward to 
seeing some of the pretty villages around
here & also to riding to the big town
which I visited when we were out
resting at Naoms. Jim Staley who was
with Hal's old battery when I visited
them at Naoms has been struck off their
strength as he has been away ill in
England for several months.  One of the
officers in it now, Lt Lord, had a brother
who was an officer in the L.H. with 
me at Seymour.  There are officers from 4

divisions at the school & a lot of them
know Hal & Frank & as there is an
officer from Frank's battery & the one who
used to be in it I feel quite friendly to
them all.  Coming here we rode along
one of the national routes - it had a 
fine avenue of plane & acacia trees, the 
latter in bloom, for part if the way &
for the rest the avenue  was composed

of apple trees.  I couldn't help thinking
how pleased the little boys would be
if we had avenues of apple trees along
 

 

3
France 3. 6. 17
our main roads in Australia. We 
passed along the same road when we 
went into the line last December but
it presented a very different aspect.

Then the trees were all bare of leaves
there were no crops or grass, & the road

was crowded with transport of every
description.  This time we had the road
practically all to  ourselves & the
country looked as tho' there hadn't been
a war in its vicinity for years.  We
passed several gangs of German prisoners
working on the road & I rather envied
them. Our "Government stroke" is hard

work compared to the way they work &

they have short hours, good quarters & 
rations. I think they know when they

are well off & they are not likely to 
try & escape. I met one of my old chums

of the days before I went to England
10 years ago. He is now a machine gun
officer, Lou Nathan,  He was riding
along by himself so I let my little
cavalcade go on & had a yarn to him.
Coming here I had to pass thro the 10
miles belt of shell torn ground of the 
Somme offensive.  It was astonishing

how nature has striven to hide its
 

 
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