Letters from Charles Edwin Gatliff to his family and a condolence letter, June 1916 - c. September 1918 - Part 21
No. 28 1 Belgium 10 23.11.17
Dear Father & Mother,
I haven't much of interest to write about
this time. At present I am wagonline king
but unfortunately my realm at present is
not satisfactory. When we arrived in these
parts 49 & 50 were crowded into lines that
were only made for one battery. 49 were
moving in a couple of days & then we
could have had the lines, which were good
ones, to ourselves. However the Capt decided
to move to some others that had just been
vacated by another unit. Someone tried
to turn us out of there the day we arrived
However next day when I was in charge I
got orders from the Area Commandant, the
Town Major, two Staff Captains, & sundry
other officers to clear out. I sat tight &
told them I only took orders from my C.O.
It was no good — we had to pull out at
4 P.M. just as it was getting dark &
come here. This is an infantry camp without
stables & is alongside of where 49 & 50
were together. I have tried to get back
there but it has been allotted to another
battery. So, for the last few days I have
been touring the country looking for new
lines but without success Now, we are
shifting to temporary lines in three days
time & after a week there move again
No. 28 2 10 3.11.17
to lines in which we will stay as long as we
are in the line. After we have been there a
week I suppose we will get orders to move out
of the line. I hate these moves as it does not
give the horses, vehicles & harness a chance
& the men cant settle down. However I hope
to be away for the next two moves as I am
the next officer go on leave, which has already
started. "This front would dome for the duration" —
it is very quiet here. I am very thankful
we have left the other place a the fighting is
still very severe up there — we can hear the
guns roaring day & night. From the roadway on
a hill on the way to the guns we can see the
chimneys (which we used to us as O.P.S) of
the place where were a little earlier than
this time last year. I haven't seen Hal
since he went up to the guns but I spoke to
him over the phone from BHQ yesterday &
he was quite alright. I hope you let me
know what month's reinforcements Tom leaves
Australia with — if you do, I can ask some
of the officers I know at Larkhill (the
artillery reinforcement camp in England)
to look out for him & help him if they can.
I am 35 today - this day last year we were
moving out of the Somme for 3 weeks rest at Nowra — this
day 2 years ago I left Australia.
Fond love to all Your loving son
Charlie
N°29 1 Belgium 11 25-11-17
Dear Father & Mother,
To my disgust, instead of going
on leave, I received orders to go up to
the gunpits yesterday to relieve our
other subaltern. When I got there I had
to go up to Battalion Hdqrs as liaison
officer overnight. This morning from
there I had to go forward & do some
registering. I then went back as far
as where we have a forward gun. I
changed my telephonist there & came
on here to the battery O.P. where I have
to keep a lookout during the hours of
daylight. At present I am listening
for calls on the phone & the telephonist
is observing. I have had a couple of
yarns to Hal over the phone & he
is quite well & cheerful. These O.P.
is a couple of hundreds yards in front
of one of the many famous places
associated with the name — "Australians".
Now it is very quiet on this front
I have ∧NOT heard one of Fritz's shells all
day, altho' our guns have fired a few
rounds. Up north, however, they seem
to be fighting as hard as ever — I can
hear the guns booming there incessantly
& am very thankful that we are
well out of that terrible part.
N°29 2 11 25-11-17
The country round this O.P. is all shell
holes but they are nearly all old ones
& are carved with grace so the outlook
is much more pleasing to the eye
than it was up where we have just
left. This O.P. is in one of Fritz's old
pillboxes, numbers of which are scattered
about here. They are practically shellproof
& all had to be captured by the
infantry. I notice in the papers many
an account of the desperate little
fights which occurred in the taking
of them — they are miniature fortresses.
Practically the only way to take
them is to drop a Melts grenade in
the openings used for machine guns fire.
That makes Fritz open up & then there
is a wild fight for a few minutes,
for the average Fritz puts up a good
fight, & then — the pillbox is ours.
From here I can get a splendid view
of Fritz's territory but have been
unable to detect any movement
behind his lines all day. I haven't got
an item for my Intelligence report yet.
I will close now & have another lookout
Fond love to all from
Your loving son
Charlie
N°30 1 Belgium 12 27-11-17
Dear Father & Mother,
Like Johnny Walker I am still going
strong, but I don't fancy I could walk
as energetically as he is pictured doing —
In fact, when I arrived here (at brigade O.P.
as F.O.O.) I could scarcely drag 1 foot after
the other. There are twice as many "duties"
to do here as there were in our last position,
altho' this is a much quieter front; & as we
have only two subalterns in this battery
now, one of whom must be at the wagonlines
it means that the subaltern up at the
guns (to be Irish) is very seldom there
Since I last wrote I have only been at
the battery for one night & then I only slept
there. The next morning I went for the day
to the battery O.P., that night I went to
Btn Hdqrs as liaison, next day to bty O.P.,
& from there on to here as F.O.O. Tomorrow
I leave here before dawn & walk back
to the battery where I will get my
horses & ride back to the wagonlines.
I will most likely arrive there in time
to have the joy of moving to new wagon-
lines as we were to be given fresh ones
four days from the day I left. Last
night at Battn Hdqrs I met in our officer who
was a staff sgt. major at the school I
was at in Broadmeadows. The last time
N°30 2 12 27-11-17
I saw him was one day when I was F.O.O.
at Beaumetz down on the Somme. He was then
a captain — he is now a major — his name is Sharp.
One of the best pictures of the war that I
have seen & the only one that can give you
any idea of the country where we have been
recently fighting is in "The Graphic" of Oct 20th 1917
It is an Australian official photo & is on
page 478. When I go on leave I am going to
try & get a photographic copy of it for
framing after the war. That reminds me —
Mater was getting each issue of The Sphere
for me & "The Graphic" for Frank. I hope
she is continuing to get the latter weekly
as I know Hal will be glad to have
them as a record after the war.
Yesterday was bitterly cold & I expected
a fall of snow (ugh!) today but my
expectations were not realized, thank
goodness. It is astonishing how fine the
weather is keeping for this time of the
year. Tonight is a lovely moonlight
night (you will note I have written lovely —
here, Fritz does not worry us by dropping
bombs on clear nights). My Direct Line to
BHQ has been cut by shell fire so I have
got into communication thus Hal's forward
guns & have just been talking to him.
We are both well & send fond love.
Your loving son Charlie
N°31 1 Belgium 13 30-12 11-17
Dear Father & Mother
Since last writing I've been down to
the wagonlines & I am now at the gunpits.
The way things are at present I am never
one place more than a few hours. I told you
on my last letter the way we have to fudge
all over our front, doing battery & brigade O.P. duty,
& liaison. I got back to the battery from the
brigade O.P. the day before yesterday & from
there rod to the W.L. I had only been there
a couple of hours when a message came through
for me to reconnoitre some wagonlines about 5
miles away. I had a look at them & reported
to the Adjt & got back here after dark. I
"turned in" early & about 11 P.M. was awakened
by and orderly with a message saying that
permission could ∧NOT be obtained for us to
move to the wagonlines I had inspected. I
could ∧NOT help thinking — why the d--l didn't they
try & get permission before sending me on what
turned out to be a fool's errand. It's a way
they have in the Army I suppose. Yesterday
I put in a busy day at the W.L. In a way
there is more work to be done at the W.L.
than at the gunpits, but it is a one-officer
job, whereas there are so many duties
(F.O.O. O.P & L.O.) at the guns that at needs
two or three officers up there. Last night
I received a message that I had to report
31 2 13 30-12 11-17
here today for the day only. I came up before
daybreak this morning & found that the other
subaltern was away at the battery O.P. & that
the captain was going over to the phone on our
xxx RIGHT to register our guns. The infantry on our
right are doing a raid tonight & we are
helping their guns. I was needed to shoot
the battery while the captain did the registering
while he is finding out where he can observe
our shots & ∧is establishing communication I am
writing this. I've already had a yarn to
Hal — I interrupted him in the middle of a
shave. he is O.K. & so am I. I go back to
the wagonlines tonight Tomorrow I have a 12
mile ride for pay & then I have to pay all
the men at wagonlines. The next day I report
up here for duty. My leave has not come
through yet — I am looking forward to it so
that I will be able to "dig myself in" in
a nice quiet comfortable hotel for 14 days
I don't think I will tour Scotland as I
had intended — I have done too much
travelling about lately. I guess I will
get a job with books apres la guerre
touring round showing tourists the battle-
fields of Belgium (& also France
Fondest love to all
Your loving son
Charlie
32 1 Belgium 10 1-12-17
Dear Father & Mother,
I was glad & sorry tonight when I received
a batch of letters from Home which had been
forwarded on by the British Australasian -
glad, because it is over a fortnight since I last
heard from Home & because three of the letters
contained snapshots — sad, because when you
wrote you had just received Hal's & my letters
with the news of Frank's death. The letters I
received with Mater dated 14-10-17, one from Pater dated
14-10-17 one from Wilf 14-10-17 & three from Em 17-9-17
24-8-17 & 14-10-17. Much is being said & written
about the bad postal service in the A.I.F but I
know from personal experience that it is excellent.
I think the only letters you have written that
I have not received have been sent to the bottom
of the sea by Fritz — certainly some of them have
been a long time in reaching me owing to my
changing my units. Is it is the men's own fault
if they do not receive their letters. They are
being continually told in orders to notify
the AIF Base P.O. in London whenever they
change their address so all letters [[end?]] up
there sooner or later. So don't worry but
keep on writing regularly, to any address you
like as I keep the Base P.O. well posted on
to my movements (also the British Australasian)
The letters I received tonight have severally
32 2 10 1-12-17
been addressed c/o BA, 115th How Bty, 51st Bty & N°1
Com Depot Perham, & my address is 50th Bty & yet
they all reached me. My battery & Australian
Field Artillery abroad is my complete address,
so, when I get my captaincy, if I get transferred
to another battery I will send you a cable to
that effect & that will be my new address.
I was delighted with the fine lot of photos
Wilf sent. I think they're very good. I
especially like the one of Mater & little
Dorothy. I also received a couple of snaps of
Dorothy from Lil & a couple of Evelyn from
Em. The latter seemed to be a bonny kid
so both Em & I are lucky having such
fine kiddies. I go up to the pits tomorrow &
will take the letters and photos up for Hal
to see & read. I only hope Wilf has sent
him some of the snaps, anyhow if he
hasn't I will be able to spare Hal a few.
It is bitterly cold tonight. A few days
ago I wrote that it was cold enough for
snow. I noticed in the papers afterwards
that that day they did have falls of snow
in England. Am busy squaring up after
paying, typing up papers before going to gunpits
& censoring letters before I leave so I will
close this now. I will answer your letters
if possible from the gunpits or somewhere up
that way. Fondest love to all Charlie
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