Letters from Charles Edwin Gatliff to his family and a condolence letter, June 1916 - c. September 1918 - Part 12
2 21.6.17
waiting for us & I was taken to No 2 Red Cross
Hospital. This was a hospital for officers only
& was situated in a monastery on the heights
in a suburb of Rouen. There were two huts
in the courtyard & I was put in Hut II
I was still treated as a stretcher case but
was allowed to get up to have a bath or
wash. The C.O. had a look at me the first
day I was there 16th & said that I was to
be sent to England. Next day another M.O.
came round but didn't examine me. He
marked my sheet "For operation" but I told
him that there was nothing to operate on-
he just crossed out the objectional phrase
& left the word England on the sheet. He
asked me could I go as a sitting case & I
thankfully said "Certainly, yes". The next two
days 17th & 18th I spent in bed but got up
at 5 a.m. on the 19th had a bath, shave, &
dressed. After having breakfast I sat in the
front of the motor ambulance & we went
thro' the main streets to the other side of Rouen
as I spent a day in Rouen about this time
ten years ago it was a very interesting drive
for me as I knew all the principal places.
We left Rouen by ambulance train at 8.30 a.m.
& arrived alongside a hospital ship at Havre
at about 12.30 but did not go aboard until
2 p.m. We steamed out of Havre at 9.30 p.m.
just as it was getting dark & arrived in
dock at Southampton at 8 a.m. next day.
The 20th. We left there in an ambulance train
at 12.30 & arrived in London at 2.45 p.m.
Three of us Australian officers (walking cases)
were driven here in a fine big private
motor car. A doctor came & saw me &
3 21.6.17
asked if I was alright but I was not examined
until today. The M.O. said ^then that an operation
wasn't necessary -that what I needed was
rest & that I would go before a board. So
I won't know until then, about 4 days from
now, what they intend to do in my case.
There were three Casualty Clearing Stations
together at Grevillers, 2 British & 1 Australian,
& they took it in to have receiving day. I
was fortunate in arriving there the day the
3rd Aust C.C.S. was receiving patients. While I
was in the receiving tent waiting for the M.O.
to see me an orderly came up to me. He was
very surprised when I called him by name as
he did not know me - & I had never seen him
before, but I had often danced with his sisters
& the whole family are as alike as peas. They
are the Freedmans of Carlton. This particular
one used to go to school with Hal & remembered
Ern & I returning from S.Africa. I met another
one, who was a staff sergeant-major, when I was
at Broadmeadows - he used to go to school with
Frank. The latter one has joined the Royal Flying
Corps in England. There were only two
other officers as patients in the C.S.S. both "Tommies",
one was an infantry brigadier-general & the other
the artillery staff captain of the division to which
Frank's battery was attached when I left the
line. We had nurses to ^loo after us - two of
them came from Melbourne - it seemed like
a breath of HOME to hear an Australian girl
talking again. Fritz must have got
word that I was clearing out, perhaps not
to return, for he threw some lumps of hate
pretty close to where I was the day I left
4 21.6.17
left Grevillers. The first incident occurred as they
were putting us into the ambulance train. A
couple of Taubes came over very high up & dropped
½ a dozen bombs - they did no damage however. Then
when we got to Achier-le-Grand about half an hour
later while we we were taking on some more
patients from the C.C.S. there, Fritz started shelling
the C.C.S. & the railway line. Our train had
to push out about a mile up the line for a
couple of hours until the shelling ceased. One
train passed us with all the carriages covered
with dirt thrown there by a shell which had
burst on the railway embankment & when
we went back to the C.C.S. there was another
train in the siding which bore marks of the
shelling - all the trucks & carriages were luckily
empty for one (marked "reserved for officers") had
all the windows smashed & on the top of the
next one was the big stump of a tree which
had been thrown there by the shell burst.
One of the stretcher bearers who carried
me from the C.C.S. into the ambulance train
used to work at Sturrock's - he did not
recognise me until I spoke to him.
I had a good view lying down looking out of
the carriage window of another section of
the Somme advance. We passed thro' Miramont
the taking of which Frank's brigade assisted
the British R.F.A. last Feb & Beaumont Havel
which fell last Nov just as we arrived
into the line on the Somme front.
Besides the Red Cross sisters at the Red Cross
hospital Rouen we had a couple of V.A.D.
(Volunteer and Detachment) nurses. Some
of the other officers used to tease these
poor girls unmercifully. The beds in
5 21.6.17
the hut I was in were all subscribed for
by people in Brazil. There were 18 beds in
the ward 5 of which were maintained by the
British Women of Ponto de Vero & 4 by the Brazilian
Women of some other town. Of the remainder some
were maintained by mining companies & some
by private individuals. Hut I had a
gramaphone & so did a ward adjoining us
Hut I had nearly all ballads & high class
records & the other ward principally ragtime,
comics & band pieces & when they both
took it into their heads to play at the
same time we poor beggars in Hut II heard
some wee harmony. We have rather a good
gramaphone in the ward here with all the
latest song & music records. We had
a lovely train journey from Rouen to Havre
but I will not describe it as I did the
same trip the same ^time of the year (a week later)
in 1916. When I got down into my
cabin on the hospital ship I saw the masting
had Adelaide Steamship Coy on it. The boat
turned out to be HMAT Warilda. How I
wished she was doing her usual trip
around the Australian coast with me on
board. I had two of the best meals on board
her that I have had for many a long day -
not white rolls for breakfast an unheard of
luxury nowadays in this part of the world.
Here in England the bread which is made
of different kinds of flour (maize, oat & wheat)
must be at least 12 hours old before it
can be sold. I think I have written
enough for one letter so will close with
fond love to all.
Your loving son.
Charlie
No 3 London General Hospital.
Wardsworth. London
23.6.17
76
Dear Father & Mother,
Do you remember me writing in one of my letters
about the 3 Charles, one from each battery, all riding
back to their gunpits together after attending a
Field General Court Martial. Well: by another strange
coincidence the same 3 Charlies are all in this
hospital at present - the only officers from our
brigade - Lt Chas m Chase, 49th Bty; Lt. Chas.M. Orr 50th
Bty & Lt Chas E Gatliff 51st Bty. The other two were
both wounded but not seriously & are making good
progress towards recovery. Lt Orr is in the same ward
as I am - in a bed opposite me. Hal & Frank
have also both been patients in this hospital.
As I am marked for a board I am allowed to
got out. As I have been laying up for a fortnight
now my legs feel fairly right. I went out for a
couple of hours yesterday into the City & back.
Today I am taking all my kit to the hotel where
I stay when on leave I am anxious to see what
curios of mine have been commandeered on my
trip from the Front to here. The Staff Sgt. Major at
the hospital at Rouen told me that they had taken
some cartridge cases & fuses out of my valise but
2 23.6.17
I think they overlooked my two kitbags. All the
officers who are well enough to get up have their
meals in a big officers' mess - there about 200 of us.
There is a notice on the wall as follows - "Officers are
asked as a point of honour to prevent waste - even
of the smallest piece of bread or meat". Now that
potatoes are so scarce we always get them boiled in
their jackets to save the waste caused by peeling
them now. We are allowed plenty of the three
commodities of which there is a great shortage
outside i.e. bread, potatoes & sugar. The
strawberry season is now in full swing - yesterday
we had large quantities of them for dessert. At
Rouen we used to take it in turns to send out
for enough strawberries & cream to go round the
whole ward. By Jove! the first lot I tasted did
seem good - the strawberries (not hot house ones) over
here seem to be sweeter & have more flavor than those
in Australia. I haven't heard from Hal or Frank
since I left the battery. I daresay Frank will be over
here on leave very shortly - he is due for it but is
waiting until his majority comes out in orders
Fond love to all
Your loving son
Charlie
Address all letters
until further notice:-
C/o "British-Australasian
115 High Holborn
London V/CI
England
26.6.17
Dear Father & Mother,
I went before the medical board yesterday
Their verdict was "unfit for active service -
home service (England) for 1 month & then another
board". I have two weeks out of the month
on sick leave & then I go to our training
depot at Perham Downs, Salisbury. Unless
I can get a clerical job, work at the
training camp will be more severe on my
legs than if I were still in the line
If I find it so I will apply for 3 months leave
to Australia to give my legs a good rest on
the sea voyage - & if they refuse me I will
apply to be sent back to the front again.
Enclosed are some photos which I know you
will welcome. I will send some more in
other letters. As I may be over here for
some months to come you can continue writing
me (as above address). The B.A. will forward
letters on to me.
Fond love to all
Your loving son
Charlie
Premier Hotel 2.7.17
Russell Square
London W.C.I
Dear Father & Mother,
When I was over on leave last May I went
for trips out to Ruislip & to Epping Forest.
Yesterday I went out to Pinner which is not
far from Ruislip. Pinner is only 12 miles north
of London & it only takes 20 minutes to get
there by the electric railway & yet it is
quite an old fashioned place situated in
charming rustic scenery. I had lunch &
tea at the Queen's Head an old time inn
dating back to 1705 - opposite it is a house
with the date 1603. It was hard to believe
that a war was on for once I was at a
place where khaki ^ did not everlastingly meet my
gaze, altho' on the outskirts of the village
there is a convalescent home for wounded
soldiers & not far away at Harefield is
the general hospital where most of the
wounded & sick Australian N.C.O's &
privates are sent to. I am taking
things very quietly & my legs are now
feeling O.K. but I don't know how I
2
London 2.7.17
will get on when I go to the training
camp next week. A couple of
days ago I noticed in the daily papers
that the R.M.S. Mongolia had been sunk
by a mine off Bombay & that a large
soldier's mail for Australia had gone down
with her. As I write you every few days
I suppose some of my letters were lost.
Neither Hal nor Frank have written to
me 4 since I have been over here this time.
I saw Charlie Chase (of Hal's battery wounded)
on Friday. He said that he had heard
that Hal "has his crown up". - so that's
good news. No word about Frank & his
majority. Some more snaps enclosed
Received letters dated Apr 16 & 17 from Lil,
dated Apr 29 from Mater & dated Apr 29 from
Pater but none from Ern. They had
been forwarded on from France.
Fond love to all
Your loving son
Charlie
C/o "British-Australasian"
115 High Holborn
London WCI
6.7.17
Dear Father & Mother,
I am sending a few more snapshots -
they were all taken about the same time
but since Fritz sank the Mongolia with a
soldiers' mail on board I don't want to
"put all my eggs (photos) in one basket (letter)"
They are numbered on the back as follows:-
10/ Ammunition dump exploded by German shell fire
No. 6 gun in tree, gunpit on right 49th Bty AFA 27.5.17
11/ No 6 gunpit showing hole caused by shell which
tossed the gun right out of pit on to tree on right.
13/ No 6 gun 49th Bty 27.5.17} after being
14/ " " " " " " } shelled by
16/ No 3 gunpit " " " } Fritz
17/ No 2 " " " " }
I haven't heard from either of the two brats
in France since I last wrote. Have heard that
our brigade is now out of the line - at last!
No news at present - have been to one or two
plays during the week & have done a lot of
reading (& loafing) at my hotel.
Fond love to all
Your loving son
Charlie
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