Letters from Charles Edwin Gatliff to his family, March - December 1916 - Part 6

Conflict:
First World War, 1914–18
Subject:
  • Documents and letters
Status:
Awaiting approval
Accession number:
AWM2019.22.289
Difficulty:
3

Page 1 / 10

10:12.16 rp at the front the guns night and at tiner the aned tmr nonre was enough to weken the dead yet I used to sleep thio' it all as peacefully ild -perhaps it is too peaceful a for me. The house I am billeted in also same our officers mess & all our batmen - the rest of the bakiny send villeted in another speet about 4 of a away. Hal's battery's officers meas is in et door to this so until he the had plenty of opportunities Have had & has been away no but don't expect to be hen as he has only 10 days leave. Would like to hear nr Frank will my & find out where the Artillery school he is atending is setated. I have managed to write a longer letter than usual but duing the operation have had several intercuptions - one on battey inswess lasteng & an hour. received lekter from both Father & mother mle o days ago. Will my a reply to all 8
1216 1 Father, Mother I did not get a chance to write I h hi the 11t Wen out watering the nore hee late of my old regiment & the artillery are billned His brigade io also out resting & the the other end of this village, He here that night & stayed late yarning. A let about the hing of the lady who got commissions ded. One we did have been killed or her the M.C know of has won the D.S.O. Of course I would be very I won either decoration, but I ar out to do any sieds to hoo mush at ctate h Te y sure see hee asked me oy3 up but they NCLEM the were stayed he got all I give then a little strate & licture on their I have two of my officers back duties ool & the other from the nip a couple of N.C.O. back 2 I has been the quietent have been in France have My ar case was to have been the President heed the to the rea me bryade neadgu ied
13:12:16 i at by mbers of the Court had or & the three others of fland we had plent but 2 we passed a very restful day the case is to be tried tomorrow The night bef re last we had another fall it. as this village is scheared in a pict esque valley at ver pretty sight Am apaid cursed a little during the afternoon a diving the X in had faller so the & the snow &i d& sler then t is really a good ihen l. I supp bad to work ouside se weather low it give then as the proces omething t do indoors all the winker & eas fiver then fine Wealthy execcise t keep themrselves waim. Another method of by a wre working a thresheng is my old Kittle admite often so will now conclude. Hope you le well & that Edith is completely O.K. love toall i to 2
16:12:16 Dear Jack Thanks for your Rookaburn. views of Melbowrne received a couple months ago, I don't get much time for letterwriting & altho I am always very each & all of you at plessed a hear & e am afaid m it be content in return with the letters & my so send regularly to Pater & mater. So they have turned you down for a word time over goon eyerght. Ab will that ought to be enough to shew that in not a coldpose. Besides, the you shings are at present in Aushalia thank our family so doing ther far are in keeping the old flay flving - At them comple some of the thousands fit & able so come before they take the like of you - in some families not even one has enlisted. There are the 3 fus here & from the only other Gatliff ly in Anstalia the only son, Bus ame away with the 1st Du & our other lations, Litchers & Mouthens, each gai then eldest boy. Rast content! we have done our bit. I have no news, old na will conclude with love o outher
25/12/18 12 Tother s hster am off beck to the live tonorr risfied that I must be a pnah you know how I had so hand my L.H B.A.C. men just when the unit was working well + I knew all the men. Will she same thing is happening again - this battery is being split up amonst others Hard luct after I have been with it as subaltem, section con der, batter aptain & acty takery con what they will do don't ten 24 going to the line at the wayr 1 toen there I am de While they are deading they to do, they can send meo W have not heard who an to like on of the new batteries. Hat s ave any day to back Frank has written me since he I have to take the ben at the school bettery back to the lime before it gets split up we had 2 officers the as again D ags but one went ahead festuda to take over lines ere at sun posetion & the to arange they goes shisk thes about bitler white we are on the wanh I love to all Your lovns l
27:12:16 Fance 13 Dear Father + Mather We arrived back in the pring line a couple of days before Christmas; we are close to where we were before we went out for a st. By a strange comsidence my battery relieved Tranks; his brygade is going out for a at and my battery is being divided into two for tactical purposes + half of it is going to Hat's battery. Strange that all three our baseries should be so linked up. Frank was away in England where I have not heard from him but I was lucky enough to see a letter which the fficer in chare his battery had just received from He had just finished his school which only last 2 weeks & had been panked 10 days leave which he was going to spend at hes friends the Giffords. As that would take him over Xmal & the new Year I bet he had a mery knas be here did not Hal came up with us from his ly n ween we we march here. He had a quet time in London touh of influenza but is alright He did not so & see either the sarguomes of the Jacksons both of whom would have been very pleased to cee him. Several our other officers on leave were staying
27:12:16 2 to the same posel with tem he spent all his witte Only 5 sone to the two other tatter th & ot all the wit at ou vay so administer the battery as before the officers however have been attached to the other two batteries. When I amoe here the setuation oket opleae mad whenever one looked & things all apside down thro sakeng up another position. altho a par dujonts wer mas souple of sents were standing it would been better if we could have taken up a pict position as the battery here before had out up the ground. & top 4 this it was so titterly cold. As friend there are shaet of ns in thes fert & one lasty byar is just down from the compite & to going on leave tomprow; the ed from other has yo the sent dos ny where the war & t w ire the it alnost as ther I am gette not of the other & will then that have the sent shipt Iwill ll be comfort blo5 mtt to tea write night to all at h sond lo than your loving son
hane 2:16 s takkes & nother I have a much brighter onslook on I have got is sent to myself Lipe all the md id it weed i p is seems quite cose after the last s couple of days I have spent in it. A sent not exacply the warmest of places to live in during this weather altho a dnxon be made quite smy. Another dowbect to a sent is that it is daysous to have In most desonts te verin ke a it replaces. I often give a wry emilo when I think that I would not live over this way 4o years aye because of the yhne cold & then I was working in a wam cellar dig the day & lvnn the rest of my inon a comfortable nouse with all the pleasure & comports of life in a by city. However I am an of my own fee will & an content so day till the was is over even the it may wear I will have to spend wore winters than one her. I rode up to the gun positions fusude to pay my men I saw Hal who was ooking O.K. He received his pained from Croston on Chushnas day also one po tive, my paree from Croston has not yet to rand altho I received one
Lif on Kn Donit is as they should all arrive on the day they mee sended for? In Hals parcel were 4do waker sntly in the wrong pareel They came in very h by as I had a had cold & was reduced to two man was kept ahon & dryng by the fire. Low Gasquorne had con resuue the day before - she sent me aperhief in a letter wishingn mas. A merry kas!as I y men say, it would have been an incult to have wishes as that here that day Today one of Hall officer has been killed when acting as F.O.O. He only recorbly got his commission before that was a sergeant in this bakeng in my section. Wen he got his commission he was pansfured to Hold bathery & Jifferson was tansferred to this, Christas day this year there was no armistice - sach side ceemed so hit thangs up a bit more than usual to celedrate the day. Fritzy sent a few by ones over our heads here bett they burst about a mile in our rear. C ristman dinney was not a very sumptions affair- the parcels did not wive until the afternoon – we had the ordinary rations, which by the way are very good, & a little touch of festive chee the
28:1 16 as pdding the open retu from leave managed to get in - on way be here the day before lmas, I went in there was day to see about kwas comforts & some pay for of men. I was unsuccestful but the wide did good. Men I arrived nere I had a bad d & on top of that got a touch of wolie & carrachs thio dimking had water. I stopped bed a couple of hours after reveille that morning but forced myself to get up then t with the woult that I fell into lot better on my return I am now quite O.K. I am always telling the new that the best medicine when they feel ill is to keep no & & fight against it. Of course certain cases that is impossible but we seen lots of cares where the men have benefited by taking my advice The field casheer had moved several miles mport the Comforts depot only had a for the whole of the artillery & not for our muit. I then went to the Expedirimary Joue Canbenn & was so crowded I did heless apart from the cold I spent a I did in Her Xmas than the one Em & South Aprica when we were havelling in an open truck from Middelony to Pretoria ad butly beef & bisant for our line the ladt fond& lt

5  12 10:12.16
from insomnia (?) up at the front the guns
used to roar all night and at times the
noise was enough to waken the dead yet
I used to sleep thro' it all as peacefully
as a child - perhaps it is too peaceful here
for me.  The house I am billeted in also
contain our officers mess & all our batmen are
billeted in the barn - the rest of the battery
is billeted in another street about ¼ of a 
mile away. Hal's battery's officer's mess is in
the house next door to this so until he
went on leave I had plenty of opportunities
of seeing him & having a yarn. Have had
no word from him since he has been away
but  don't expect to hear from him as he has
only 10 days leave. Would like to hear from
Frank will try & find out where the
Artillery School he is attending is situated.
I have managed to write a longer letter
than usual but during the operation
have had several interruptions - one on
battery business lasting ½ an hour.
Received letters from both Father & mother
a couple of days ago. Will try to reply
to them tomorrow night.
Fond love to all
Your loving son
Charlie

 

12      13.12.16


Dear Father, Mother
I did not get a chance to write you on
the 11th. When out watering the horses I met Lieut
Lee late of my old regiment & now in the artillery.
His brigade is also out resting & they are billeted
in the other end of the village. He  came round
here that night & stayed late yarning. A lot
of the lads who got commissions about the time
we did have been killed or wounded. One we
know of has won the D.S.O. & another the M.C.
Of course I would be very proud if I won
either decoration but I am not going out of
my way to do any deeds to earn them -
I have too much at stake at home to
run any unnecessary risks. Last night
Lee asked me round to mess & I intended
going but things were going awry all day so
I stayed here & got all my N C Os in the evening
& gave them a little "strafe" & lecture on their
duties. I now have two of my officers back
one from the school & the others from the trip
after houses - also a couple of  N.C.O.'s back
from leave. Today have been the quietest I
have had since I have been in France.
My court martial case was to have been
held this morning but the President
missed his orders & went to the wrong
brigade headquarters - we waited all
the morning & all the afternoon for him  

 

 2     13.12.16
As we had a nice cosy fire to sit by & plenty
to smoke & ^as one of the members of the Court had
just returned from leave & the three others of
us had all been to England we had plenty
of things to talk about we passed a very restful
day. The case is to be tried tomorrow.
The night before last we had another
heavy fall of snow. As this village is
situated in a picturesque valley it
was a very pretty sight. Am afraid I
cursed a little during the afternoon as
during the morning sleet & rain had fallen
& the snow had partly melted so the
mud & slush was awful. It is
astonishing what primitive methods are
in use here - they thrash their corn with
a flail. I suppose it is really a good idea
as the weather is too bad to work outside
& as the process is so slow it gives them
something to do indoors all the winter &
also gives them fine healthy exercise to
keep themselves warm. Another method of
thrashing is done by a horse working a
treadmill. My old motto - "Little &
often" so will now conclude. Hope you
are all well & that Edith is now
completely O.K.
Fond love to all
Your loving son
Charlie

 

16.12.16
Dear Jack,
Thanks for your "Kookaburra" card
with news of Melbourne received a couple
of months ago. I don't get much time for
letter writing & altho' I am always very
pleased to hear from each & all of you at
home am afraid you must be content
in return with the letters I try to
send regularly to Father & Mother.
So they have "turned you down" for a 
third time over your eyesight. Ah! well,
that ought to be enough to show that
you are not a "coldfooter".  Besides, the
way things are at the present in Australia,
I think our family is doing their fair
share in "keeping the old flag flying" - let
them compel some of the thousands fit
& able to come before they take the
likes of you - in some families not
even one has enlisted. There are the 3
of us here & from the only other Gatliff
family in Australia the only son, Penrose,
came away with the 1st Div. & our other
relations, Litchens & Mouldens, each gave

their eldest boy. Rest content! we have

done our bit. I have no news, old man,
so will conclude with love from 
Your loving brother,
Chas

 

12    25/12/16


Dear Father & Mother

Am off back to "the line"  tomorrow.
I am satisfied that I must be a "Jonah"

you know how I had to hand my L.H

& B.A.C. men just when the unit was

working well & I knew all the men. Well

the same thing is happening again - this

battery is being split up amongst others.

Hard luck after I have been with it as

junior Subaltern, section commander, battery

captain & acting battery commander. I

don't know what they will do with me - for

the present I going to "the line" & will have to

wait at the wagon lines there for further

orders. While they are deciding what I am

to do, they can send me on leave if they

like. We have not heard who are to

get command of the new batteries. Hal

ought to be back from leave any day

now. Frank has written me since he has

been at the school. I have to take the

battery back to the line before it gets split up.

Am on my own again have had 2 officers the

last few days but one went ahead yesterday

to take over lines etc at gun positions & the

other goes ahead this morning to arrange

about bullets while we are in the march.

Fond love to all

Your loving son

Charlie

 

1   France 13       27.13.16

 

Dear Father & Mother

We arrived back in the firing line a

couple of days before Christmas; we are close

to where we were before we went out for a

rest. By a strange coincidence my battery

relieved Frank's; his brigade is going out for a

rest. And my battery is being divided into

two for tactical purposes & half of it is

going to Hal's battery. Strange that all three

of our batteries should be so linked up.

Frank was away in England where I have

not heard from him but I was lucky enough

to see a letter which the officer in charge

of his battery had just received from him.

He had just finished his school which

only last 2 weeks & had been granted

10 days leave which he was going to

spend at his friends the Giffords. As

that would take him over Xmas & the

New Year. I bet he had "a merry Xmas"

if we here did not. Hal came back

from his leave & joined up with us

when we were on the march here.

He had a quiet time in London - had a

touch of influenza but is alright now.

He did not go & see either the Gasguoines

or the Jacksons both of whom would have

been very pleased to see him. Several

of our other officers on leave were staying

 

2      13      27.12.16

 

at the same hotel with him so he spent all his

time with them. Only 2 gun detachments have

gone to the two other batteries from this ^24 men in all. I

have all the rest at our wagon lines & have

to administer the battery as before. My three

officers however have been attached to the

other two batteries. When I arrived here

the situation looked hopeless - a sea of

mud wherever one looked & things all

upside down thro' taking up another

position. Altho' a few dugouts were made &

a couple of tents were standing it would

have been better if we could have taken

up a fresh position as the battery here

before had cut up the ground. On top of

this it was so bitterly cold. At present

there are three of us in this tent - one

luck beggar is just down from the

gunpits & is going on leave tomorrow; the

other has just returned from leave.

The tent door is facing where the rain

& wind is coming from & there is

almost as "much" mud inside the tent

as there is outside. However, I am getting

rid of the other hut tomorrow & will then

have the tent shifted around & things

will be more comfortable. So I will

leave writing more until tomorrow night.

Fond love to all at home

Your loving son Charlie

 

1    France 13       28.12.16

 

Dear Father & Mother

I have a much brighter outlook on

life now. I have got this tent to myself &

have had it turned around & all the mud

scraped ^out & it seems quite cosy after the last

couple of days I have spent in it. A tent

is not exactly the warmest of places to

live in during this weather altho' a dugout

can be made quite snug. Another drawback

to a tent is that it is dangerous to have

a fire in it. In most dugouts the men make

fireplaces. I often give a wry smile when

I think that I would not live over

this way 10 years ago because of the

extreme cold & then I was working in a

warm cellar during the day & living the

rest of my time in a comfortable house.

with all the pleasures & comforts of life in

a big city. However I am here of my own

free will & am content to stay till the

war is over even tho' it may mean I will

have to spend more winters than one here.

I rode up to the gun positions yesterday

to pay my men. I saw Hal who was

looking O.K. He received his parcel from

Croydon on Christmas day also one from

Olive. My parcel from Croydon has not yet

come to hand altho' I received one from

 

2    13     28.12.16

 

Lil on Xmas day. Wasn't it appropriate that

they should all arrive on the day they were

intended for? In Hal's parcel were ½ doz handkerchieves

for me evidently put in the wrong parcel.

They came in very handy as I had a bad cold

& was reduced to two - my batman was kept

busy washing & drying them by the fire. Lou

Gasquoine had come to my reserve the day

before - she sent me a handkerchief in a

letter wishing me a merry Xmas. "A merry

Xmas!" - as I heard one of my men say, it 

would have been an insult to have wished

us that here that day. Today one of Hal's

officers' has been killed when acting as

F.O.O. He only recently got his commission &

before that was a sergeant in this battery in

my section. When he got his commission he

was transferred to Hal's battery & Jefferson

was transferred to this. Christmas day

this year there was no armistice - each

side seemed to "hit things up" a bit more

than usual to celebrate the day. Fritz

sent a few big ones over our heads here

but they burst about a mile in our

rear. Christmas dinner was not a very

sumptuous affair - the parcels did not

arrive until the afternoon - we had the

ordinary rations, which by the way are very

good, & a little touch of festive cheer in the

 

3       13        28.12.16

 

shape of a small Xmas pudding the officer returning

from leave managed to get in --- on his way back

here the day before Xmas. I went in there that

day to see about Xmas comforts &some pay for

my men. I was unsuccessful but the ride did

me good. When I arrived here I had a bad

cold & on top of that got a touch of colic &

diarrhea thro' drinking bad water. I stopped

in bed a couple of hours after reveille that

morning but forced myself to get up then

to go into xxx with the result that I felt

a lot better on my return. I am now quite

O.K. I am always telling the men that

the best medicine when they feel ill is

to keep moving & fight against it. Of course

in certain cases that is impossible but

I have seen lots of cases where the men

have benefited by taking my advice.

The field cashier had moved several miles away

& The Comforts depot only had a few comforts

for the whole of the artillery & not for our unit.

I then went to the Expeditionary Force Canteen

but it was so crowded I did not wait.

Nevertheless apart from the cold I spent a

better Xmas than the one Ern & I did in

South Africa when we were travelling in an

open truck from Middlebury to Pretoria & only

had bully beef & biscuit for our Xmas dinner - altho'

some of the lads did manage to get some whisky.

Fond love to all Your loving son Charlie

 

 

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