Unit diaries relating to service of Geoffrey W. Fennell - Wallet 2 - Part 18

Conflict:
Second World War, 1939–45
Subject:
  • Diary entries
Status:
Open to contributions
Accession number:
AWM2019.22.176
Difficulty:
3

Page 1 / 10

DETAILS OF CASUALTIES AND DEATHS SINCE ARRIVAL IN MALAYA

Name   Rank   Number

Ser

No

 Date        Details   

Place of

Burial

[[?]]and WF Major     13/2/42

Last seen

HQ 15 Bde

N. of BUKIT

TIMAH.

Missing

believed
killed.

 
           

Kuala

Lumpur

             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             

 

                                                                                        

313

 

                                                       

                                                                                                                              

 

                                                                                                                                                     

 

314

 

                                          

 

NOTES

Most of the casualties in Singapore occurred in the heavy fighting round BUKIT TIMAH about

6 mils from the centre of Singapore. They were mostly caused by bombing. In some cases,

the casualties were evacuated but in others, this could not be done. After the capitulation,

burial parties were sent to Bukit Timah and many bodies, both British and Japanese, were

buried.

Casualties were mostly evacuated to the Alexandra Hospital near the Docks. During the

last stages, this Hospital came in the fighting area and was also bombed from the air.

In addition it is known that some Indian Troops started firing from the grounds of the 

Hospital, and the Japanese troops entered the hospital and killed some of the patients

until stopped by their officers. This may have been the fate of some of the men in

Hospital. Owing to the number of deaths from wounds, common burial in the Hospital Compound

had to be resorted to.

The British Military Cemetery in Changi was situated on the main road about 1 mile from

Changi Post Office and about half a mile from Birdwood Camp. It is alongside the road and

cannot be missed. A permanent squad of gardeners were in charge of it and it was beautifully

kept. A register of graves is kept in the office at the Cemetery and each grave is marked

with a wooden cross giving name, number and unit. It is hoped to have the Regimental War

Memorial transferred from Birdwood Camp at a later date.

L/Cpl Cowe and Gunner Millar fell ill on board ss England Maru and were buried at sea by

Padre Pugh and Father Kennedy about 2 hours steaming North and South of Takao, at the

southern end of Taiwan, respectively.

The Cemetery used at Taihoku was the main Civil Cemetery and was reached by going about a

mile along the main road alongside the river near the Camp and then striking off up the

hillside along a very rocky track. The Cemetery was a large one and was at the top of the

hill overlooking a very pretty valley. There was absolute stillness as the town of Taihoku

315

 

lay on the other side of the HIll. Padre Pugh consecrated the ground.

DETAILS RE PROMOTIONS

A - Officers

All officers shown as time-promoted to Lieut have completed 18 months service, but

the announcement has not been seen in the London Gazette for obvious reasons.

Regarding the promotions of Capt Pearson, Capt McEwan, Lt Archer, Lt Ratcliffe,

Lt Godman, the Regiment were fighting at the time under 9 Indian Division who were

later combined with 11 Indian Division. The promotions were forwarded to 2nd Echelon

which was, it is believed, evacuated to Sumatra. It is not known whether the PT II

Orders arrived. On Singapore Island, the Regiment came under 18 Division for a few

days and the 8 Australian Division at the time of the capitulation. After capitulation

the Regiment came under 18 Division again and the promotions were forwarded but did

not appear in any 18 Div Orders as they were not being published. Later, the Regiment

came under 11 Indian Division and the promotions were again submitted as the question

of promotions in general was taken up By Malaya Command. The following are true

copies of subsequent correspondence.

11 Indian Division Order No 37 of May 1942

Officers will cease to use forthwith a rank or title which has not been authorised in

AHQ, Command, Corps or Divisional Orders or held for a period of 21 days prior to the

date of capitulation. To avoid unfairness to an individual's career, HQ RA and O/C

Units will forward by 21st May 1942 lists of officers affected.

Copy of 1 Indian Div RA Letter No 2/29 of 20.5.42

Reference Divisional Order No 307 of 16.5.42, the name of the following officers are

reported to HQ Malaya Command.

Para 1(a) Those who held acting rank for 21 days before the cessationof hostilities

but whose promotion did not appear in orders.

.......

Temp Capt P M McEwen Promotion to A/Major w/e 26.1.42 (vice DON)

# Lt D R Archer                 "                " A/Capt w/e 26.1.42 (Vice McEwen)

# Lt H C Ratcliffe               "                " T/Capt w/e 3.1.42 (Vice Brynford-Jones)

all of 5 Field Regt which was not under command of 1 Ind Div at the time. It is

presumed that as this Acting rank had been held for 21 days and according to the

Divisional order the above mentioned officers may continue to use their acting rnk.

#Note: These promotions were not recognised by the Japanese and on arrival in Taiwan

the officers received pay of Lieut.

316

 

Para 2.b. Those who were promoted to Acting Rank wef before the cessation of

hostilities but did not hold the rank for 21 days.

.......

Capt R A R B Pearson promotion to A/Major wef 12.2.42

LT A Godman                    "            " A/Capt wef 12.2.42

All these name have previously been reported to HQ 11 Indian Div since cessation

of hostilities, and it is understood that under the new orders that the Acting

Rank cannot be used. Please confirm.

Signed A E Rusher

CRA 11 Indian Division

The above paras 1(a) and 2(b) of the letter were confirmed in 11 Ind Div letter

A/344 of 21 May 1942 to o/c 5 Field Regt, a reply having been received from Malaya

Command. These promotions were normal War promotions which would have taken effect

but for the Capitulation on Feb 15th 1942 and in the case of 2(b) is likely to

prejudice the career of both these officers.

Major P A C Don wounded, and evacuated 26.1.42             Major W J Bland missing believed

Capt P M McEwen promoted A/Major 26.1.42                           killed 12/2/42

Lt D R Archer promoted A/Capt 26.1.42                               Capt R A R B Pearson promoted Acting

Capt Brynford Jones, killed 3.1.42                                            Major 12/2/42   

Lt Ratcliffe promoted T/Capt 3.1.42                                      Lt Godman promoted Acting Capt

                                                                                                    12/2/42

B - WOs and NCOs

Promotions were made up to replace casualties and Pt II Orders submitted, but it

was not known at what period 2nd Echelon ceased to function. As far as is known,

all entries regarding promotions were entered up in AB 64s and signed by the

Regimental Commander.

After about 6 months at Changi, Amenity Money was issued by the Japanese to spend

in the Canteen, and the establishment of NCOs was made up by making Unpaid Lance

Bombardiers. Record of this was made in the AB 64s for the men concerned. The

Rate of Amenity Money was higher for NCOs than for Gunners and details are given

earlier in the Regimental History.

Seniority Roll of WOs and NCOs 

Rank      Name                        Number       Unit                  Date Acting Rank           W/Sub

RSM       Bishop WT                138089        RHQ                25.7.41                          20.7.42

RQMS    Scotland J                  833393       RHQ                14.2.42                          11.11.42

BSM       Moore P                     792003        62/81                                                     2.5.40

BSM       Wiggins E                  154596        73                                                          17.8.41

BSM       Thompson H A           857388        63/81               10.1.42                          7.10.42      

317

 

Rank      Name                        Number       Unit                  Date Acting Rank           W/Sub

RSM       Dibble AH                798002          73                    13.2.42                          10.11.42

RSM       Farnell C                  803930          73                    13.2.42                          10.11.42

RSM       Thomas RN              843920          63/81               13.2.42                          10.11.42

(Spare)

RQMS*    Sloper C                  1059244        73                                                          1.9.41

RQMS     Perrett FJ                 1056562        73                    18.10.41                        6.4.42

RQMS     Thoburn C                32754            63/81               22.1.42                          21.7.42

Sgt           Price WJ                  1043138        RHQ                                                      1.9.39

Sgt           Ryder J                     804517         63/81               1.9.39                            1.12.39

Sgt           Higgin LD                  917559         63/81               1.9.39                            1.12.39

Sgt           Stone A                     823943         73                     25.9.39                          25.12.39

Sgt           James W                  33921            RHQ                 1.10.39                         1.1.40

Sgt           Mondahl J                 88794           63/81                10.11.40                        8.5.41

Sgt           Thompson LR           801759         73                     1.1.41                           29.6.41

Sgt           Chase A                    835484         73                     1.5.41                           27.10.41

Sgt           Mountford EL           788943          73                     1.5.41                           27.10.41          

Sgt           Hyde G                     5106715       73                      1.6.41                          28.11.41

Sgt           Neil BW                    810947          63/81                1.7.41                          28.12.41

Sgt           Clinch FC                 932093          73                     28.8.41                        24.2.42

Sgt           Dade SA                  843918          63/81                6.10.41                         4.4.42

Sgt           Beardmore K           5856628        63/81               18.10.41                       16.4.42

Sgt           Pring C                    845502          73                   18.10.41                         16.4.42

Sg            Lungley H                840375          63/81              15.12.41                       13.6.42

Sgt           Mallone P                852939         63/81                28.12.41                      26.6.42

Sgt          O'Toole T                  853124          63/81               10.1.42                        9.7.42

# Evacuated to Hospital from IPOH before War started, detained job at 2nd Echelon Singapore

and rejoined after capitulation.

Sgt          Rogers WJ               835835          73                     18.1.42                       17.7.42

Sgt          Lamb N                   794579           73                     9.3.42                          8.8.42

Sgt          Archer W                 843448           63/81                                                   14.2.42

L/Sgt       Harrison ERC          838852           63/81                                                  1.5.41

L/Sgt       Harris GD                850531            73                                                      10.10.41

L/Sgt       Blackham H             853824           73                                                       15.10.41

L/Sgt       James DAM             800504           73                                                       15.10.41

L/Sgt       Hoare                       843475           63/81                                                   18.10.41

L/Sgt       Brighton GG            850873           63/81                                                  18.10.41

L/Sgt       Bishop EA                851416          63/81                                                   19.12.41

L/Sgt       Elliott AT                   6085676        73                                                        21.12.41

L/Sgt       Hopcraft J                838718           73                                                       26.12.41

L/Sgt       Nidderth WA             833554          63/81                                                   10.1.42

L/Sgt       Mason E                  853827            73                                                       18.1.42

318

 

 Rank      Name                        Number       Unit                  Date Acting Rank           W/Sub 

LSgt       Curtis J                       842920        63/81                                                    22.1.42

L/Sgt      O'Brien P                    843675         63/81                                                   9.2.42

L/Sgt       Hall E                         835629         73                                                       10.2.42

L/Sgt       Osbourne L               845894         63/81                                                   12.2.42

SSgt        Jones DB                 1058587        63/81              Pd/A/SSgt/Artfer          15.2.42

Sgt           Brandish ER            124490          63/81              A/Sgt Eqpt Repr          18.10.41

L/Sgt        Stafford ER             1061554         73                   Eqpt Repairer

L/Sgt        James AR               777510           73                   Artificer RA

L/Sgt        Scott W                   802209           63/81              Ftr Mtr Veh                    6.11.41

Sgt           Hoy WT                  808134           RHQ                Arty Clerk                      6.11.41

Sgt           O'Mahoney J          845759           RHQ                Arty Clerk

                                                                                              Records BTR/450/

                                                                                               13/10/41                       13.10.42

Sgt           Adcock A                2321103         R Sigs                

L/Sgt       Watson E                2330120           "                                                        10.2.42

L/Sgt       Johnstone S           856357           63/81                                                   10.2.42

__________________

Bdr           Montgomery W      1054168          RHQ                                                   1.6.36

Bdr           Altham T                 1059121         63/81                                                  12.12.36

Bdr          Freedman MF          922876          63/81             (Reverted to                   2.6.39

                                                                                            Gnr own request

                                                                                            19.10.42)

Bdr          Mundy (?) R          848413            63/81                                                    1.2.40

Bdr          Trew RJ                758266             73                  1.2.40

Bdr           Carson W             3596459          63/81                                                     1.2.40

Bdr           Ackroyd K             964989            6381                                                       20.12.4

Bdr           Noble WA            2183565           63/81

Bdr           Barrow A              840449             73                  1.5.41                             29.7.41

Bdr           Mellors A              863709             73                  1.5.41                             29.7.41

Bdr           Ritchings J           845524            73                    1.5.41                            29.7.41

Bdr           Rodgers J            853376            63/81                1.5.41                            29.7.41

Bdr           May FW              847589             63/81                1.5.41                           29.7.41

Bdr           Jones B              818376              73                    1.5.41                           29.7.41

Bdr*          Foster AJ            840275             73                     1.5.41                           29.7.41

*Reverted to Gunner 24.9.42 Malaya Command Letter o 41/1301 of 9/42

Bdr          Reynolds GH        863659           73                      1.5.41                          29.7.41

Bdr          Warren A               843164           63/81                 18.10.41                     16.1.42

Bdr          Edwards WT        856240            63/81                                                    16.1.42

Bdr          O'Shea P             842703            73                       11.12.41                      1.3.42

Bdr          Deebanks J         840871            RHQ                   15.12.41                      15.3.42

Bdr          Davis AW            4104610           63/81                 19.1.43                        19.3.43

Bdr          Kerr T                  843754             73                      12.12.41                      22.3.42

Bdr          Nelson J             981923              73                      28.12.41                     28.3.42

319

 

Rank      Name                        Number       Unit                  Date Acting Rank           W/Sub

Bdr         Blankney WJ             923122        RHQ                 2.1.42                            2.4.4

Bdr          Alvis F                       854289        63/81               10.1.42                          10.4.42

Bdr          Greene TW               860610         63/81               18.1.42                         18.4.4

Bdr          Jones IG                   845941         63/81               22.1.42                         23.4.42

Bdr          Lown CW                  822525         73                     23.6.42                        22.9.42 

Bdr          Quilter GC                 893609         73                    1.6.41                           29.9.41

Bdr          Jones WA                  4125135        73                    1.6.41                          29.7.41

Bdr          Putland W                  2032661                                                                    26.2.41

_______________________

Rank        Name                        Number               Unit                  Date

L/Bdr       Jones WT                 818269              63/81                   16.7.40

LBdr        Maynard A                845730              73                         4.10.41

LBdr         Bellerby T                893399              73                        18.10.41

LBdr         Lowe JA                   899543              73                       18.10.41

LBdr         Clark B                     92389                63/81                   22.12.41 Reverted to Gnr 

                                                                                                                          10.8.42

LBdr         Hirst G                      841445             RHQ                     28.12.41

LBdr         Hick BJ                     926886              73                        10.1.42

LBdr         Venables G               856776              63/81                  18.1.42

LBdr         Haynes WF              1077862             RHQ                    9.2.42

LBdr         Whyttall N                988954                63/81                       

LBdr         Russell L                  847596                73                        12.2.42 Reverted to Gnr

                                                                                                                            24.5.42

LBdr        Wilders L                   854727                63/81                 12.2.42

LBdr        Hitchen FD                847462                63/81                 12.2.42

LBdr        Humphries R            968370                 63/81                 13.2.42

LBdr        Chaplin S                  847633                 73                     13.2.42

LBdr        Dutten HW                1110580              RHQ                   15.2.42

LBdr         Magee R                   872077               RHQ                  14.2.42

LBdr         Rotherforth F            876301               63/81                  14.2.42

LBdr         Ellis GK                   958080                73                        1.7.42

LBdr         Moncaster V           844130                 RHQ                   Ftr/M/V

LBdr        Mack T                     840545                63/81                        "

LBdr         Munro RW              860366                 63/81                   10.2.42

320

 

Unpaid Lance Bombardiers

U/L/Bdr   O'Connell                                      RHQ                6.6.41

"             Bickford RD                926021        63/81              10.1.42

"             Williams GAH             928099        73                   10.1.42

"             Gibson J                     953676        RHQ                20.5.42

"             Roberts J (Died)         860458        73                    20.5.42

"            Westcott GW              1092104       RHQ                20.5.42

"            Ferguson G                 863405        63/81               20.5.42

"            Byrne F (Died)             1469766      63/8                 20.5.4    

"            Beaverstock G (Died)  998051        RHQ                20.5.42

"            Daff LS                         968356       63/81                20.5.42

"            Bird CH                       1077517      RHQ                 20.5.42

"           Berry H                         974063        73                    20.5.42  Reverted to Gunner 24.9.42

"           Meecham E                 983161         73                    20.5.42

"           Ramage W                 1091832        RHQ                1.7.42

"           Spink N                       956910          63/81               1.7.42

"           Stevens R                  1083552         63/81               1.7.42      

 

 

 

 

 

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