Diary relating to service of Hector Alexander McIntyre - Part 10
6.10.43
WEDNESDAY
B'fast B & Rice & Bean Soup. On xxx Lat Trench digging all morning Lunch Rice & Bean Soup
May have more digging this evening. A pommey was carried in being hit across the back of the
Neck with a stick by a Nip. More Nips moving up by Rail. Engineers shovels [[?]] etc.
have gone from the dump which is a good sign of leaving. Tea Rice & Yack Soup & Doover
7.10.43
THURSDAY
Bfast. B & Rice & Bean Soup. Out working on the Quarry & finished 5.45pm Lunch Rice
& Prawn Soup. Rumours say the work finishes Saturday. Pembo passed away today
Tea Rice & Veg & Yack Sou. feeling tired & to bed early
8.10.43
FRIDAY
B'fast B & Rice & Yack Soup. Out to Work in the Quarry Lunch Rice & Prawn & Bean Soup
Very stiff on it tonight- 40 Engineers went away
9.10.43
SATURDAY
B'fast. B & Rice & Yack Soup Working in Quarry today & had a good day & finished
early Lunch Rice & Prawn & Beans. Report came in that Toby Montiet &
Young [[Hickley?]] died at No 3 camp. Syd Fuller Snow Martin died at Burma
Tea Rice & Yack Soup.
10.10.43
SUNDAY
B'fast. Rice & Yack Broth Out to Work up in the Quarry again & finished
6.15. pm in Camp by Check Parade Lunch Rice & W'bait & Beans Have total
Credit of $2.00 & bought Oil & Cigars $1 Tea Rice & Yack Soup & a Prawn Doover
Fried Rice Doovers. Bill [[Paseu?]] passed away in Burma
11.10.43
MONDAY
Bfast Rice & Yack Broth Out again in the Quarry & had a hard day
Lunch Rice & Prawn Soup (Nasty) Word came through that Ern Sutton died
at No 3. Tea Rice & Yak Soup & 5 New Spuds.
12.10.43
TUESDAY
B'fast Rice & Yack Soup Out to work in No1 Quarry & my Sciaticia gave
me trouble Lunch Rice & Prawn Soup. Finished 4 30 pm.
had a fair day Tea Rice Yack Soup & Doover On Sick Parade [[today?]]
13.10.43
WEDNESDAY
B'fast. Rice & Yack Broth on Green Bamboo Party all day. Lunch Rice &
Yack Soup. Carting flooring to huts in the evening Tea Rice
& Yak Soup. Messed about a bit & Went on Sick Parade & got marked 'A'.
14.10.43
THURSDAY
B'fast Rice & Yack Broth Out to No 2 Quarry & had an average day
but finished 6 pm & got home 7 pm Lunch Rice & Bean Soup. Tea Rice &
Yack Soup & 1 Prawn Doover
15.10.43
FRIDAY
B'fas Rice & Yack Broth Out past No1 Camp ([[5 Kilos?]])& had a fair
morning Lunch Rice & Yack Soup Had a hard evening & finished
7.15 & got home 8.10 pm Tea Rice & Yack Soup. Bhongs dieing by the dozen daily
16.10.43
SATURDAY
B'fast. Rice & Yack Broth Out to No 2 Quarry & had a fair day
Lunch Rice & Yak Broth. Our Steam Train came through
today very steadily & I predict an early finish of Work Tea
Rice & Yack Broth & Sweet Doover.
17.10.43
SUNDAY
B'fast Out to work to No 1 Quarry & had an easy day although we
finished after 7 pm as the Nips would not take us to camp Lunch
Rice & W'bait & Prawn Soup (Lousy) Tea Rice & Yack Soup & a Prawn
Doover but I A convention tonight but I didn't go & went to bed The
Steam Train came through again
18.10.43
MONDAY
B'fast. B & Rice & Yack Broth out to No 1 Quarry & loaded trucks all
day but had it easy. Lunch Rice & Prawn Soup Had a rest in
The Shade all evening between loadings. Offrs had a formal
Mess last night Roast Yack & Spuds (Wouldn't it) Tea Rice
& Bean & Spud Soup. To bed early tonight
19.10.43
TUESDAY
B'fast. B & Rice & Yack Broth. Out working carring Rock up the Road
Lunch Rice & Prawn & W'Bait Soup Felt crook in evening & rested. Trouble between
[[Careens?]] & Nips (Eng) & came to a few Blows. Tea Rice & Yack Soup & recved a Doover Received 1 day cx.
20.10.43
WEDNESDAY
B'fast. B & Rice (pln) Home today on my spine. Lunch Rice & Prawn Soup. 5 Elephants
came in with Canteen Supplies Sugar Gula Oil Milk Tobacco Tea. More expected
in few days Tea Rice & Shrimp & W'bait Soup 3 days cx malaria. Bought Sugar 50 cts
21.10.43
THURSDAY
B'fast. B & Rice & Bean Soup Home today. Some lads took Canteen Supplies to No 3 Camp
Lunch Rice & Spud & Bean Soup. Slept all evening. Building another Bridge
across the Creek Tea Rice & Spud & Bean Soup 2 lads caught at the QM STORE- got 2 days ab food but were realeased in 21 hrs.
22.10.43
FRIDAY
Bfast. B & Rice & Bean Soup Another 8 Elephants came into the area with
Gula being the biggest Quantity Lunch Rice & Bean & Spud Soup Food is very light
on as far as Vegs & [[?]] & are finished for dried Yack. Tea Rice & Spud & Beans
Soup EXPEC 2 KASSANS Koreans went to S'pore today with regards to moves.
23.10.43
SATURDAY
B'fast. B & Rice (Prawn) Have been marked "C" & may get a job today around
the Camp. The lads have taken more Canteen supplies up to No 3- I sent a note up
to Ernie Maddison. Lunch Rice & Spud & Bean Soup. Camouflaging Sent Trenches
all day. (Easy) Tea Rice & Spuds & Bean Soup
24.10.43
SUNDAY
B'fast. B & Rice (Pln) Over camouflaging again I classified 'A' & will be at
work tomorrow. Lunch Rice & Spud & Bean Soup. A Canteen party came down from
No 3 & Ern Maddison sent me a note & I replied to it. Tea Rice & Spud & Bean Soup. Killed
2 Yacks 1 for us about 150 lbs.
25.10.43
MONDAY
B'fast. B & Rice & Bean Water. Fell out for work & so far no work or may be the
finishings here. Home all day. Lunch. Rice & Bean Soup. Started scabies treatment
by a lotion painted on the parts Tea Rice & Bean & Yak Soup & 1 Sweet Doover
Have to get clothes boiled as part of treatment
26.10.43
TUESDAY
B'fast. B & Rice & Bean Broth Out to work in the Quarry & on Contract work again
Lunch Rice & Spud & Bean Soup Home at 4 pm. Tea Rice & Yack Broth.
& a Meat Doover (Lousy). A concert on tonight & very good
27.10.43
WEDNESDAY
B'fast Rice & Bean Soup & 1 Bread Bun Again on Contract Work Lunch Rice & Bean Soup
Home at 4 pm as got a good Blast. Tea Rice & Yack Broth & Spuds &
a prawn Doover
28.10.43
THURSDAY
B'fast. Rice & Bean Water Out on the Railway Bridge & a hard day
Lunch Rice & Spud Soup & Bean & SB Sauce Cec Dillon went to Bxx NICK to draw our
pay Tea Rice & Yack Soup. A Blood Transfusion to Doug Marsh
8/30 Bn as he losses his foot tomorrow
29.10.43
FRIDAY
B'fast Rice & Spud & Bean Soup & a Bread Bun On building a New
Railway Siding to the River Lunch Rice & Spud & Bean Soup A
fair day knocking off 6 pm Tea Rice & Veg Soup (Tasty) on
Sick parade 1 day "C" as I have a continual fever.
30.10.43
SATURDAY
5 [[?]]
B'fas. B & Rice & Bean Water Saw the M.O & got marked "A" again Called out
to work & worked for the evening Lunch Rice & Spud Soup. Home
6.30 Tea Rice & Veg Soup a fever in the evening again
31.10.43
SUNDAY
On the Railway again 2 metres per man to shift. Japs went through
kits & took printing material but later gave it back Lunch Rice
& Bean Water finished work 6 30 pm Tea Rice & Veg Soup & sweet doover a fever all day
On Sick parade 2 days cx & 10 days Marlaria treatment
1.11.43
MONDAY
B'fast. Rice & Bean Water Have fever & slept all morning Lunch Rice & Spud
Soup. Not feeling too well Tea Rice & Veg Soup & 1 prawn Doover
2.11.43
TUESDAY
B'fast. B & Rice & Spud Soup. Reclassification for everyone this morning &
I received another 2 days cx Lunch. Rice & Bean Water. Still have a fever Tea Rice & Veg Soup
3.11.43
WEDNESDAY
B'fast. B & Rice & Spud Water. Home again & slept all morning Lunch Rice & Veg Soup. Slept
again as nothing else to do. Tea Rice & Yack Broth & 1 Sweet Doover
4.11.43
THURSDAY
B'fast B & Rice & Bean Water Have been marked cx & nothing to do all morning Lunch Rice &
Yack Broth. Carried 3 Bags Rice to Jap GK house & given a few Boiled Spuds Tea Rice & Yack Soup
1 Prawn Doover & 4 New Spuds. A concert on & Very good
5.11.43
FRIDAY
B'fast. Rice & Bean Water. & 1 Doover On Bamboo & got my 2 loads in the morning Lunch Rice &
Bean Water. Slept all evening & then on Water Carrying Tea Rice & Yack Broth & New Spuds
6.11.43
SATURDAY
B'fast. Rice & Bean Water On the Road Ballasting till lunch time Lunch Rice & Spud Soup
On contract in the evening Tea Rice & Green Water & prawn Doover
7.11.43
SUNDAY
B'fast. Rice & Spud Soup & 1 Doover. On Contract Work again Lunch Rice & Spud Water
Finished Work early Tea Rice & Yack Soup & 1 Prawn Doover
2.
8.11.43
MONDAY
B'fast. Rice & Spud Soup. On Contract again [[Nicki?]] Party are all here now Lunch
Rice & Yack Soup Home in last party Tea Rice & Pork Soup (Weak) & a Sweet Doover
Howard Hudson dies at No 3.
9.11.43
TUESDAY
B'fast. Rice & Spud Water & a Doover. On contract & home 6 pm Lunch Rice & Veg Soup
Burma lost another 25 of 2/26 Bn. Syd Currie, Alf Rowntree Les Pearman M Wright &
many others. Bob Gunthorpe skin & bone Tea Rice & Spud Soup & a Spud Doover
10.11.43
WEDNESDAY
B'fast. Rice & Spud Water & Doover On Contract & rain stopped work at 4.30 pm Lunch
Rice & Veg Soup. Tea Rice & Yack Soup & Sweet Doover. A concert on & Very good
Cec Dillon announced Work finishes in a day or So. 400 men march & entrain at
Nicki(200 fit & 200 seem fit) No Work tomorrow. Late Reveille
11.11.43
THURSDAY
B'fast. Rice & Bean Water & Doover On carrying Rice in camp a days work on
Lunch Rice & Spud Water. [[Got?]] down Coffee grains & made a brew. Tea Rice & Spud
& bean Soup
12.11.43
FRIDAY
B'fast. Rice & bean Water & 1 Doover All morning going through Gear Rcd etc & the
first party is expected to move on the 16th 2/30 Bn & Odds & sods. Lunch Rice & Spud Water.
Rations carting of our mess. Tea Rice & Yack Soup & 1 meat Doover
13.11.43
SATURDAY
B'fast. Rice & Broth & 1 Doover. The canteen has been broken into & 1 c/s strawberry Jam
stolen & after searching the Huts found them in 2 tins. Lunch Rice & Spud Water. On
Bamboo carting for stretcher making. Tea Rice & Yack Soup & a Meat Doover.
14.11.43
SUNDAY
B'fast. Rice & Bean Water. Nothing to do all morning. Lunch Rice & Bean Water Had to
carry nets from the Hospital to a truck. Tea Rice & Bean Water (Rotten) Went on Water
carrying & got given to Neil Stackman & myself 4 lbs Yack which we Grilled & boiled up for B'fast
15.11.43
MONDAY
B'fast. Rice & Bean Water & 1 Doover & Yack Broth. Have no job sofar. Rice light on for
breakfast. Lunch Rice & Bean Water. Bought Gula & [[W?]] Tea Rice & Yak & Bean Soup (Lousy
16.11.43
TUESDAY
B'fast. Rice & Bean Water & 1 Doover Meals have gone off. [[?]] orderly all day Lunch
Rice & Bean Water. Ern Maddison came up for
Canteen goods & looks well on Tea Rice & Bean soup & 1 Doover
17.11.43
WEDNESDAY
B'fast. Pln Rice & Ned & I used Sugar on it. Slept all evening. Lunch Rice & Bean
& Yack Water. On Ration carrying 7 Bags Rice & 8 [[?]] Prawns Tea Rice & Yack Soup & 1 Prawn Doover
First party move tonight.
18.11.43
THURSDAY
B'fast. Rice Pln Perim. Area cleaner. Lunch Rice & Yack Broth. Slept
all evening. Tea Rice & Yack Soup & Prawn Doover.
19.11.43
FRIDAY
Move on to Nicki for [[2/24?]] & other units. B'fast Rice Pln. Over at the Hospital boiling
clothes Lunch Rice Pln Ray Slator died last Night Tea Rice & Yack Soup.
20.11.43
SATURDAY
B'fast. Rice Pln Spuds came in 21.11.43 & a real Racket. Lunch Rice & Fish Soup Burma Train
passed through. Tea Rice & Fish Soup
(2)
21.11.43
SUNDAY
B'fast Rice Pln Area Clearing Lunch Rice & Fish Soup Slept all
evening Tea Rice & Fish Soup & Sweet Doover. Mainly Hosp Duties
22.11.43
MONDAY
B'fast. Rice Pln Area Clearing Lunch Rice & Fish Soup Move
on for us. Tea Rice & Yack Soup. Moved to Siding & left 8 pm on a
rough trip to Nicki. 50+1 Stretcher Case to 1 Wagon (Standing Room only)
23.11.45
TUESDAY
124 of us left at Nicki. Meals here good & plenty of Soup but light Rice
[[?]] Slept all day
24.11.43
WEDNESDAY
On water carrying to Jap HQ & had good Jap Stews. Move on
for Some & we are them. Moved to Station to move away at 7 AM
30 to wagon wasn't too bad & had a good trip. Malaria left me &
25.11.43
THURSDAY
Work about the camp & did a bit of fishing No lunch.
Meals good march 1 meal Bob Gunthorpe died at Burma
26.11.43
FRIDAY
All day again in the train & with irregular meals. Arrived
at Camp Buti at 11. PM
27.11.43
SATURDAY
Rested all day as nothing on. Meals here with
plenty of Eggs & Greens & tasty
28.11.43
SUNDAY
Started 5 AM on Water Carting to Cook house & now have thick
Stew & better
29.11.43}
MONDAY}
Killing Pigs for Meals also nice Yack. On Water
carting from 5-Miday
30.11.43}
TUESDAY}
1.12.43}
WEDNESDAY}
[[Eh?] ]maddison came in from No 3 Camp
[[Gen H Forbes Snow Theodar Geo Tutton Dan O'Connor died
2.12.43}
THURSDAY}
3.12.43}
FRIDAY}
to}
15.12.43}
WEDNESDAY}
Same called out for [[??]] Rod & have to go with Sick to Singapore
Good Trip with regular meals. Had Wallet Stolen with $4 [[?]]
to [[Ruaus?]] 13.12.43 Malaria hit me Arrived at Sine Road &
rations are very light on. Billets are very clean in a Haphed Huts
16.12.43
THURSDAY
B'fast. Rice Sweetened. Food here light on 11o Rice per day & 12 oz Veg
Expect Mail here any time as it is out at Changi
17.12.43
FRIDAY
B'fast. Rice [[?]] Lunch Rice Soup Veg & Fried Beans. Digging
pit in the evening. Meals Light but tasty.
18.12.43
SATURDAY
Nothing Happening these days as everything Quiet
19.12.43
SUNDAY
Canteen makes Cakes 5 & 6 cts each & very tasty Ginger Cakes
are not like Mum used to make. Ned Mack[[?]]
go to Hospital Wrote another lettercard
20.12.43
MONDAY
B'fast. Rice Papp (Sweetened) Cooked Greens up & were ok Lunch Rice
Soya Bean & Green Soup. On Digging a pit Tea Rice & Veg Soup
& Fish paste & very tasty. Playing Bridge to fill in the Night
21.12.43
TUESDAY
B'fast. Rice Papp (pln) On no Job this morning & Cooked more
Greens up as Rations are light on
22.12.43
TO
24.12.43
FRIDAY
Moved out of Quarantine & rations have not improved 1 pt Papp
in morning ½ pt Rice & ¼ or 1/8 pt Soup Veg for Lunch or Tea,
Red Cross Ship reported in 23rd 10 a day Never forgotten
25.12.43
SATURDAY
Lunch ½ pt Sweet Papp & [[Mince?]] Balls (Tasty) Lunch ½ pt Rice 1 spoon Spud
1 Whitebait Doover & a Jam Tart so light that I cooked Rice & Beans
11. AM Cocoanut Cake & Tea Afternoon Tea Biscuit & Tea Tea Fried Rice &
Veg Fish Doover & Mince Ball. Supper Cake cocoanut & Tea. Meals were
very tasty but light on.
26.12.43]
SUNDAY}
27.12.43}
28.12.43}
TUESDAY}
to
7.1.44
FRIDAY
Rations are light on 10½ oz Rice but only getting 9 ozs. Sugar Salt
& Pepper 5 oz Fish 17 oz Veg. 27.12.43 Gardens all day & rained
heavily in evening. 28.12.43 Raining all morning so far & we
expect Pay. Asked on parade Number of 26Bn Personnel & may have New
Years Day with our officers. Sewed all morning.
Meals have been light on. New Years Eve a party given by 2/26Bn officers.
(Lt Col Danes Capt Dwyer Capt [[A?]] Lt Sullivan Ned Caffe Abel Guffin) 2 Cups Coffee 1 Date 1 Ginger Cake & 1 Jelly Cake a [[?]] show
with 48 men. Party & 1200 moved to Singapore to do a private Job of a 'Berstproff
Wall on Pans Panyang. opening a new [[?]] The Flying Dutchman.
Mail arrived for H Forde personnel & Red Cross Comforts expected in 14 days.
8.1.44
SATURDAY
to
19.1.44
WEDNESDAY
TO
30.1.44
SUNDAY
Still gardening growing Peanuts & Sweet B[[?]] otherwise Nothing
happens. Food has improved in Quantity & now they are making Bread
for B'fast out of Rice & Bran Flour & with Yeast should be No1. Toyama
is in this camp on guard no pay yet only 65cts. hope to be paid before 28th
F Force mail came in but have not received any yet.
Working in Gardens 21/1/44 MF Malaria & off for 2 days. No rain for
week & gardens very dry on it. Meat came in for 2 days & made meals tasty
Baking Bread at Cookhouse tasty. THE FLYING DUTCHMAN. [[Coffee Stale Japan?]] &
for [[H?]] Only. Pay due on 20/1/44 & have not received any yet. Kit
inspection at 11.30am today. [[?]] light on & Ned Hackman & I owe $1.20
from our pay.
6.2.44
SUNDAY
Meals have been Tasty but light on. A Permanent Black Out on now & we cannot
dig Slit Trenches. Made Rice Cake & slightly burned it. xx Fish & meat came in
& for tea 5/1/44 Rice Veg Soup (Thick) Gravy Sauce 1 Meat Turnover 1 Salt & Pepper [[Rusk?]] & a
Rock Cake & 1 pre Fried Fish (Trevalli)
7.2.44
MONDAY
to
13.2.44
SUNDAY
Working in Gardens & have started a Private garden Have Worms
& are getting treated for them. Meat Rations have been coming over & very
tasty 3 oz per man. Have to had all gear disinfected today. 12/2/44 which
may clean out all Lice etc. Called together last Night by our officers & asked
is there anything we want. [[Gathering S? Wanted?]]. Meals light on. No mail yet for me.
George [[Miles?]] killed 2 years ago today 14/2/44. Eye Specialist in Camp today from Changi.
14.2.44
MONDAY
to
20.2.44
SUNDAY
Plenty of Rumours in Camp about ships to take us to a New[[?]]
Port but it is Bunkum I think Started our Garden & have plan to do
500 Spud Cuttings. Pay expected early this period. Rest in S'pore as Changi
cannot buy Rice which was $8 [[?]] Milk $10. Have to live on our own
Gardens shortly as food is very Scarce. 19/2/44 Malaria. 18/2/44 Letter from Alice Aug 42
to
27.2.44
SUNDAY
Working in the Jap House. gardening/cutting Hedges & [[?]] Daily[[serves?]] of meat [[?]]
[[?]] & Veg. Meals Tasty but light on. Private fires stopped but may resume tomorrow
(Rumour, [[?]]administration taking over) Weighed myself Hat & Shorts. 9st. 3½
Garden (Private) doing Well. 500 Spud cuttings Cucumber & Chives & Cabbage
no pay received yet but may get it in a couple of Days. Sent Trench Finished
To
5.3.44
SUNDAY
Working Cleaning up the Area for the visit of the Jap General. American Ration parcels came
in 200 Camel Cigs 1 Tin Milk ¼lb Sugar(Plain) 1 Tin [[Bully Beef?]] 1 Tin Ham & Eggs 1 Tin Butter 1 tin Block Cheese
1 Orange Flavor 1 Tin Salmon & [[?]]fish. (11 [[?]] together). we got 1 Parcel to 6½ men. Yanks. 1 Parcel Each $4/40 Pay
Cutting [[?]] today. Meals good. Todays menu. 1pt Papp 1 Bread Roll & Butter & Coffee Lunch ½pt Rice ¾pt Soup ¼pt Beans
(Mack Fried Dried fish) & Tea Tea 1pt Veg [[?]] 1 Jam Sweet Biscuit 1 Castings Risole 1 [[?]] Risole & 2 Biscuits & Tea
12.3.44
SUNDAY
Malaria 9/3/44 Scrounged Vermicilli & made good meals for us. Put in good ovens
& started Baking again yesterday Meals light on but scrounged Fish ([[?]] after
Fillets cut off) & made Soup No1 Made Sauce Tamerin Ginger Chilly & Garlic & turned
out ok. Todays meal Bfast 1pt Papp & 2 Biscuits + [[1 serve soup 1 serving?]] Lunch ¾ Rice ½ Beans ½ Soup & [[??]] 1 Pln Biscuit Tea
1pt Nazi Goring & 5 R[[?]] including 1 Banana Cake Very tasty
19.3.44
SUNDAY
Cleaning up for the General who inspected the Troops on 12/2/44 & noticed looked with No [[?]]
Rations Light during the Week Mostly Bananas for Veg Todays menu B'fast Papp &
[[?]] Sliced & Coffee Lunch ½ pt Rice ¼ Soup ¼Beans & 1 Risole & Tea. Tea 1 pt Nazi
& 5 Doovers & Coffee
26.3.44
SUNDAY
Today we shift to (HUT 12H) & on cement floor. Meals have been poor
as only Meat & Bananas for Ration. Have been scrounging Meat from
the [[Green?]] Store & OK. Special Meals on Sundays B'fast 2 Risoles 1 Damper 1 Biscuit
& 1 Banana & Coffee Lunch ½pt Nazi ½pt Beans 2 Risoles & 1 Banana. Tea 1pt Nazi
2 Risoles 2 Biscuits & 2 Tarts.
2.4.44
SUNDAY
On Malaria Treatment. 25/3/44 2 days No Duty BT Rings x. Scrounged a bed &
OK. Meals here have been very good. Generally Papp. Once or Twice a Week
otherwise [[?]] & Risoles for lunch. Pay is going to increase. Scrounged 1 pr Sandboots
Rations light for today. B'fast 1pt Papp & 1 large Biscuit. Lunch 3 Risoles & 1 Biscuit Tea 1pt [[?]] 5 Doovers
to
9.4.44
SUNDAY
New Rates of pay from 1.4.44 Light Duty 25 cts Heavy Duty 45 cts. Meals have been average
& today we eat from 4A & live in Hut B1 B'fast Bread & Jam Lunch 1pt Rice & Beans
Tea Rice & Soup & 1 Tart. Expect more in the camp. Lice & Bugs bad here, Wack. 1 more scratching
to
16.4.44
SUNDAY
Working at Green House & have just started getting a bit of extra rice proves
Handy. Move of 1,000 to Changi. & our own party. Expect to receive a few
days from 10/4/44 Have been buying Palm Oil to stop my Rash & has improved it
Had 2 mandarins today & were tasty. Meals from 4B Cookhouse poorer.
to
23.4.44
SUNDAY
Yesterday 22/4/44 700 went to changi 700 came in from there. Len Fray Ted Stackman & Jack Boyd went
out. Lads from Changi in poor condition. Rations light out there. 22/4/44 Malaria BT & Pretty bad got one
off the draft. Yank out at Changi betting any money few by 1/7/44. [[?]] is light. Meals from
Dutch Kitchen Convoy as I think they are catching us.
To
30.4.44
SUNDAY
Built a Barrier fence around the camp dividing Internees from P.O.W's expect Internees
in camp 1/5/44. Eating from 4A Kichens & now received Boiled whole maize instead
of Soya Beans. (Real [[?]] I draw Now $1.20 & will rise higher. Camp very Quiet since
Payday Poker Banker & Dice in full swing. Have been getting fair issue of Meat.
To
7.5.44
SUNDAY
On 5/5/44 moved to Changi Jail Block D3 Cell 25. Done a fair bit of Cooking
Doovers etc & scrounged Paypahs 4 to a Cuc. In real Jail Now Meals here
are Papp Rice & Greens & Rice & Meat Soup. (Tasty) Rcd letter from Alice
To
14 5/44
SUNDAY
Rcd letter from Mum 10/5/44. Have been working in the Wood Yard. Internees
have gone to Sumi Road. Mothers Day. thoughts are more at Home than ever.
Food Tasty but enough to exist on. More mail in Changi from Australia 11/5/44 BT & 9 days. No Duty
to
21.5.44
SUNDAY
Nothing of Interest has happened. Have been on No Duty for 9 days
for Malaria & Go on P. Party tomorrow [[?]] to us
to
28/5/44
Working in S'pore for the Week scrounging Copra & Palm oil from the
Station & now have a ½ Good Water Bottle to get it in. Pay Due Today
to
4.6.44
Still on P Party & this week lads were getting Oil & 6 were caught
& yesterday another 20. So now "Had it". Rations have now gone up to
17 ozs. May go outside the Gaol to live
11.6.44
SUNDAY
Moved outside- have been working on the Drome for 4 days Meals with the rest
B'fast Papp. Lunch Hash. Tea Rice Soup & 3 doovers. Rumours change in
Rations very shortly. Rice & Red Cross Rations which should
be very tasty. Shift on the drome 2pm till 8pm & 9 till 5pm & 8 till
2pm
18.6.44
SUNDAY
Drome Work on mornings & day shift on today got Malaria. Nearly a crash
the other day. When a plane cut out in the air & landed very Quickly. A Fighter with
4 in it. They towed it away. Rumour has it pay ceases on the 20th. Red Cross Rations
have not been seen yet. Meals here B'fast 1pt Papp Lunch 1pt Veg 2 ea 1pr Rice 1 pt Soup & 5 Doovers
25.6.44
SUNDAY
moved to another hut & hope it is the last move. Every night I play Hansi House & am not
very lucky. Jim Daly died up country & am endeavouring to find out what from
Matey Madge died at Kiangi a Week ago so I am told. Pay will be 25 cts
10.ctNO. Meals here have been filling. Detailing MPs for Camp Work? Bill
Veritz retained
to
2.7.44
SUNDAY
Inspection of camp by the 2 i/c Jap Army in Pacific & the day before 26/6/44 on [[???]]
while on sentry duty & may be saved by opperation. 27/6/44 have been [[?ed]] fit for drome Work & looks
like going tomorrow. The Indian died. Working on the drome Reports of 50 [[?]] more
mail in the Camp. Blacks Mathi party have arrived back into the Jail & all
other [[?]] come back. Pay $7.35 & will have to cut out smoking as I can't afford it. Paper
[[?]] is regular. 1 day [[?]] week. Lads came in from a ship sunk off Pt S[[?]]
Java. 5 ships (1 [[c?]] 1 cruiser & 3 cargo) only 1 cargo [[?]] came through. The
lads suffering from shock & all ok now. Meals here Rice Oil Tapioca Red & Green
& very few of each B'fast 1¼pt Papp Lunch 1pt (Corn) Hash Tea [[?]]Rice (L) H Soup & 5 small doovers.
9.7.44
SUNDAY
Working on the Drome.
Mail came in 50,000 letters & I had 3 (old mail)[[R?]]
of the [[?]] dying. Had been on Todi & the first
[[?]] with rounds. Had Rifle loaded
& discharged. Jack of Cutting out all day parties on the drome. contacted Malaria
again 10.7.44 & will be on another 7 days No Duty. Knocked off smoking again
16.7.44
SUNDAY
Nothing to do but read & sleep & give a hand with the mess. Talk of another 200
going into singapore to work. Not too sure if the party will leave here daily or if it will
stay in Town. Meals here fair. B'fast 1½ pt Papp Lunch Soup & Hash Tea [[?]] & Rice ¾ Soup
& 5 Doovers. Received more mail. opened a new garden & more men working 85-
97 go daily to work on Drome & Gardens & from the Jail 40 out of 160 may go.
23.7.44
SUNDAY
On P. Party to Singapore & had a spell from Drome Works. Rations fair.
people here very optimistic with the war ending.
Pay [[Rise $6.90?]] was more than I expected 2 German Subs in port & the Germans
30.7.44
SUNDAY
[[intense?]] so the rumour goes. a malayan Vac offr went to S'pre to see his
wife & now we have to have nightly Check Parades. Tobacco Presents ½oz per Worker
6.8.44
SUNDAY
Working on the drome & nothing happening. Mail came in & I received none.
but get information from other [[?]]. Meals light
13.8.44
SUNDAY
Expect another attack of Malaria. Had Sandboots repaired. Blood [[?]] Taken &
proved to be NOT. & into hospital for 7 days taking liquid Quinine & Captn [[?]] imply a
suit off a Oil Tanker. The G. the rest of the Crew. Aust & American Tinned foods on board. Went
to [[?]] & these to have. [[???]] Bombed.
to
20.8.44
Vegetables have been light on with regards to Tapioca- all men are now getting is greens
Air raid siren went & ships were [[?]] apart all along the fence. Water has been short
on occasions. Paid 5 cts per day while in Hosp with Malaria
to
28.8.44
More Mail is supposed to be in the camp 27 Bags. Java Wired $1.90 1oz & now more
have been back as Java in the Canteens Have been starting giving the forms on
account of the Bugs inside. Getting on to M[[?]] we may get & few Air Raid
to
24.9.44
During the Past was nothing startling has happened. The Nips killed Dog & got the
29th then Cookhouse to cook it for them (Good oven) Have had malaria again & have
not been feeling the best. A very Quiet B'day. 2 letters from Enid & 1 from
home out of this Batch. Geeting a Tobacco I saw xxxx every Work Not same
17.10.44
Went to hospital 29/9/44 Malaria again Br & in for 14 days also Broncitis. Meals here
light but not bad. Air Raid Practice today & yesterday. A [[?]] said on the Road Job yesterday.
Our Release would come by Xmas & [[?]]did he think the Yanks would release
us he said. Certainly not. The British as they are in the Indian Ocean now. A RAE sapper
Davis was brought in from Outrain Jail & passed away here.
9.11.44
Preparing for Xmas & we are going to put in $1 each & save Sugar Soya Beans
Sugar & Oil. Our first sight of our aircraft on Sunday & a very pleasant
feeling seeing the a/c a/c firing up at it doing no good at all. Have
had another dose of Malaria 28/10/44 Nothing happening in the Camp tonight.
An a/c a/c shell went unexploded through the Dysentery Ward & did no damage only
going through a tin Box & 12 ft in the ground
30.11.44
THURSDAY
This past 3 weeks we have seen decreasing [[1329?]] & believe that the lads were not great
[[?]]
over it. The last Raid we had on 27.11.44 lasted 2½ hours here & we saw no planes land
rumour has it that Ipah was heavily bombed. Lloyd Roberts resigned from the
O'Connor & Harry Biggs has taken over. Have been over the drome the last [[?]]
[[?]] & so far no Malaria. No mail received lately. Have all put in $1 for
the Xmas fund which should make things very nice. Have been
saving Soya Beans [[75 ??]] & oil $5 [[issue?]] & Sugar [[??]] Work. More mail in
& we are waiting for the other English bags to be sorted first before the [[?]] ones are
sorted.
23.12.44
24.12.44
SUNDAY
Have had a break from Malaria 23rd remaining in my mind a memory as
does the 3rd Dec & 4th. A Plane crashed on the Drome the other day.
Another party to S'pore 300 & I am Reserve. Xmas tomorrow
& have an all day party on the Drome Meals should be good.
No Mail dated this year yet. Henry Knight on Party for [[?]]
Meals here have been very good. More than we ever [[?]]
9.1.45
Tuedsday
Tomorrow we move to Singapore & holiday today. Meals
here have been very good. Working on the drome the last
2 months & was getting on the nose. Making good
progress on the drome & will finish it in 2 months.
We may move to Jahore
10.1.45
Wednesday
Moved to our new camp in Jahore and the way over an Air Raid
sounded & held us up for an hour. Rations here 21 oz Rice & [[?]]
Vegs. Our Job is building a Bridge Wall about 3 mile long in front of
of our camp. We have had 4 Air Raids in 7 days & one of these Raids
over us. [[?]] Bourke [[?]] brought down tonight Nip Fighter charged
right into it. it Blew up. 6 Parachutes came down from the plane &
to
17.1.45
The fighter could be seen turning over & over [[?]] came to ground. The
Rations which provide 1¼ Papp 1 pt Rice & 1 pt Rice for Tea & 1 pt [[?]]
(very Tasty) Have started digging a garden for ourselves (Pte)
of the 100 who supposed to be doing our Job we have not seen them yet.
Tobacco $2-to $2.25 per ounce. Sugar 40 cts Garlic $1 per [[?]]
& Tobacco is cheaper than it was in Changi. Mjr Taylor (SVR.) is 2 i/c &
doing a good job. From the Raid I believe we lost 2 to 30 odd.
Have had Raids & the last 9 planes in formation 1 of 4 5 6 10 11.12.17 19
12.2.45
FRIDAY
etc. Have to work till 8 pm 2 nights per Week Mondays & Thursday
Fair bit of Rain Prices in Jahore Tobacco (Pera) $2.25 per oz [[?]]
Bananas 30cts Sugar Cane $1 pr 3 [[?]]. Cigars [[?]] pineapples 70cts
Chillies 80cts for 1oz. Learning Malay at the camp & about 400 persons leaving
Major Taylor i/c went to Kranji & was not allowed in the Camp as we are in
a different unit now from Kranji
20.2.45
Still on the same Job & meals very average 1[[?]]pt papp B'fast Lunch 1pt Hash
Tea 1[[?]] Rice 1-1½ Soup & Greens Tapioca & no Wednesday & Sundays 1 doover
fried very nice. Have a cold for a few days. Have tried [[?]] Rubber
[[?]] & not bad for flavouring & some have poisoned themselves with
eating too many
9/7/45
In the last 5 months have been on several jobs
about the Area & Rations here have been good
& money has practically no value at all Coconuts
$8. The jobs we have been on are. We started first of
all building a Wall around a area of godowns & electric fences
Rations at that stage are pretty good 500 gms Rice
& a fair amount of Veg. 1 Greens & Tapioca. From there we started
working carrying Sulpun, Tin Lead, bicycle equipment &
War equipment into these sheds built under the [[?]] of the [[?]]
to Changi Gaol. We were on tunnelling for past 3 months doing
1 metre to 1-20 xx & 2 mts per day & found this task very heavy
on the Ratings. Had 2 Bouts Malaria in the 7 mths.
Heard of capitulation of Japan about 16th
so didn't xxx do so bad
Had a Wireless in camp for the
last 5 or 6 days. Had 5 deaths in the Camp 1 British & 1
Dutch & 2 Aust. 2 of which were 2/26 Bn
Qx11211 Pte Emmersly PJ 2/26 28 July Beri Beri & [[skin??]]
Qx16607 " Carter JG 2/26 31 July Beri Beri
arriving back to Changi we were told that Japan
had finished & the lads were in high Spirits. A Week
later had plane over dropping supplies & came from
Cocu's Islands. 77 & 356 Squadrons! RAF & RCHF. Have
been listening to a wireless from about 28 Aug. Planes have
been coming over regular with supplies. Have had a
little Red Cross Ration with our Rice but still getting
Dutch Red Cross f whitebait & Bld [[?]]) Meals Tasty
3 Sept 1 AM QX1922 Pte [[Bainlop?]] passed away &
today 4 sept the funeral is taking place. He is from Townsville
Have been getting issued with Xxxxx KOOA & Cigs &
Three Castle cigarettes (Bhong)
Expect 1000 Aust. Paratroopers land today.?
Heard the Signing of the capitulation from Wireless & xxx 3rd
We unfurled The Flags on top of the Gaol Dutch (left) UNION JACK
(Centre) & USA flag (Right)! 6th our first Air Mail Card home.
6 Sept. The 5th Sudean Division landed & saw them
passing the Camp Then a truck of Nips passed & the lads [[?]]
them. They were not very Happy on it. Capt Jim Stewart from
Townsville (ex [[Mis?]] was in the Camp & also press Photographers
taking snaps. Propaganda it looks like. They have cut our
Rice down & gave us meat instead 3oz so we are gradually getting
on our food again. 40 Yanks left by a Douglas & the rest
expected to move tomorrow. Also 150 Poms are Standing by
7/ The RAPWI have taken over the Camp & now we are
under our own Aussie Organisation again. Meals are very light
on at present but will be so till our stomachs can take the harder food
7 VAD girls (2) were in Camp this evening & went through Some Huts
8 Sept. 2 of our Coy went through last night & you cannot blame
them as meals for yesterday were light & Poor & you would not think we
were free again. Breakfast ¾pt Watery Papp Lunch ½pt Rice (Pln) & ¾pt of
Tomato & Mellon Soup. Tea ¾pt Hash (with a little Bacon in) ¾pt Vegemite Water) &
1 small Biscuit with Salmon on & a sweet cup. They have allowed the lads in Camp
a certain freedom perimeter outside the Camp. Our Issue today
1 Tin Biscuits to 10 men 1 Tin Bully-8 men 1 Tin Hg-8 men & some more
Aust RX Parcels arrived at the Q store making about 1 to about 7 men
per coy.
[*88*]
=THE EIGHTH DIVISION=
1/ The Sixth are getting Battered
The Seventh are copping Hell
The Ninth are on no picnic
They're getting theirs at well
2/ While in the distant Jungle
Many thousand miles away
The Eighth are on a rest cure
For all they do is play
3/ Because there are no shells
No Bullets flying thick
We have the name of "Glamour Boys
And by cripes its come to Stick
4/ Every time we take a Step
The sweat falls from our brows
And if they only know it
We have B.O. & how.
5/ Ploughing through the Jungle
With mud up to our waists
When every step a mouthful
nd what a B----- Taste
6/ Fighting Cobras by the Score
And Mosquito's by the ton
Theres' no use denying it
We're having lots of fun
7/ And if you dont believe it
When I say its pretty hot
I'll quote the Native custom
To Show you what is what
8/ Every man is buried
With his overcoat as well
Thats' because he'll need it
In case he goes to Hell
9/ So give the Japs Malaya
It isnt Worth a zac
You can bet your bottom Dollar
They'll be glad to give it back
[*87*]
=The Eighth Division- (Continued)
10/ Although we need the Rubber
And find a use for tin
If they keep us here much longer
We'll grow pretty awfully thin
11/ So take us to the Middle East.
Where its' cold at Night
So we can join the other Boys'
And help win the fight
12/ So if they grant this favour
Adele Smith can't say
The Eighth Division Glamour Boys
Are on a Holiday.
[*86*]
=OH! FORGET IT=
1/ I recollect his going
I liked him from the first
His smile was everlasting
Unquenchable was his thirst
2/ I ventured once to ask him
What made him take to Booze
He mumbled Oh! forget it.
I drink because I choose
3/ It wasnt just an answer
He saw that I was hurt,
And hastened to repair it
With a forgetful hurt
4/ I didn't mean to rule you
Then shook me by the hand
A Woman but forget it
I said I understand
5/ I remember the occasion
When going to a show.
I promised him a Girlfriend
If he should choose to go
6/ Forget it was his answer
He strove his wrath to quell
I want no truck with women
They send men's souls to hell
7/ Then he shouted me a whisky
He paid for two or three
And mumbled Oh! forget it
When I said the next on me
8/ His heart was like old Pharlap
As big & just as grand
To many a needy caller
He gave a helping hand
9/ Of Cash he'd always plenty
And this the wise one's knew
He seldom got his loans back
Good fellows seldom do
[*85*]
=OH! FORGET IT= (continued)
10/ He fights like any trojan
But in the Pub one night
An old man slogged & punched him
And he refused to fight
11/ He said old man I'm Sorry
I ran a little hot
Forget it! Oh! forget it
I earnt all I got
12/ But when our unit champion
Hit little Bugler then
He socked the Bragging Bully
And put him out for ten
13/ He'd fight for any weakling
And glory in it too
When thanked he would Say
Forget it, Its what any man would do
14/ He never stooped to lieing
Was tough & played the game
To save a mate from trouble
He'd gladly take the blame
15/ When came the day for Sailing,
To foreign parts unknown
We all had friends to cheer us
But he was all alone
16/ Until a grey haired lady
Her motherly eyes alight
Said Son I'll keep on praying
For you each day & night
17/ With Oh! forget it mother
For things will be OK
He stumbled up the gangway
And so we sailed away
18/ Soon the Old Battalian
Was fighting in the line
And we knew no finer soldier
Than this old Pal of Mine
[*84*]
=OH FORGET IT= (continued)
19/ And out between our trenches
When we had made a stand
I learnt the way of Anzacs
And how they fought for land
20/ Hiding in a Shell Hole
And swallowing in mire
Such screaming whizz bangs bursting
Much crackling of gunfire
21/ Machine guns loudly stuttered
And swept the shell hole rim
When someone dropped behind me
I knew that it was him
22/ His cheery voice was saying
Buck up this war's a cow
But Oh! forget it cobber
I will get you back somehow
23/ Despite the mad inferno
He safely brought me through
But not before the Nippons
Had badly plugged him too
24/ In choked words I thanked him
Though dying he was game
He said Oh Gee forget it
You would have done the Same
25/ His rugged face was greying
I knew it was the end
A better man than I am
Had died to save his friend
26/ And when he comes to Judgment
I know what he will Say
Dear God I am unfitted
To Tread the Heavenly way
27/ I have gone my way unheeding
Just lived a life of sin
But God the Judge will Answer
Forget it son Come in
[*83*]
=BLACK JACK=
1/ I'm sick of the sight of the chunkel
I'm sick of the road building Job
I'm sick of the old Japanese Army
Also our flaming mob
2/ I wish the war would soon finish
So we could go back home
I'd never again leave Aussie
Never no more would I roam
3/ We're up every morning at daybreak
We work very hard through the day
Ten cents is all we get for our labour
A very hard earnt pay
4/ Now the Japanese guards are on us
To see that none of us stray
But before he can blink his eyelids
We have stolen down the village way
5/ A few days after we came here
We roamed to Singapore
To do a bit of scrounging
But was stopped by Major Hoare
6/ Now Black Jack he was ordered
By the Japanese they say
To stop the boys from going
To Singapore each day
7/ But the Boys would not listen
They laughed at "Black Jack" too
And made it such a Welter
That the game soon fell through
8/ Now the boys happened to be in town
When the Japanese Provost arrived
They told the boys to stay in camp
Where they would keep alive.
9/ So the game it came to a finish
No more scrounging to be done
And once again "Black Jack" was happy
For him it wasn't much fun.
10/ Now to get away from the scrounging
I'll tell you the latest news
They say that soon we'll be eating
Good old fresh meat Stews
11/ So as soon as war is over
And he Chunkels thrown away
We will say goodbye to Singapore
And to Australia sail away
12/ And when we get settled in Aussie
And theres nothing more to tell
We'll forget all about our experience
That we had after the Island fell
[*81*]
=A TOAST=
1/ In a dainty cape of Scarlet
With a cloth of matching grey
A gentle hand, a patient heart
Makes light our weary way
2/ A breath of home amongst us
Symbol of all thats dear
Provides us with her presence
Brings brightness Health & Cheer
3/ So here's a toast to our darlings
And may it all prove true
That your days be full of gladness
Fresh as a morning dew
4/ May she never shed a tear,
May she never hear a curse
We'll praise her to the World lads
"Our Australian Army Nurse."
="CHEERIO"=
1/ It's a farewell to you fellows,
And we're sorry that its so
Though we were all the best of Mates
Fate said that you had to go
2/ Though we've spent long months together
Through easy times & hard
We'll meet perhaps some future time
In Peters own back yard
3/ So We'll lift our glasses to you
And wish you all the best
And hope that in Australia
There is plenty peace & rest
4/ And though we're only prisoners
We'll do our best to show
That we're worthy of your friendship
So Old Pals just Cheerio.
[*80*]
=A COBBER=
1/ There's a holiday in the Prison Camp
Though all is quiet & still
For, yesterday a cobber left
On his journey over the Hill
2/ He hailed from good Old "Aussie"
Where they volunteer offhand
They're men Not Flossies
They'll fight for their glorious land
3/ I'm getting off the subject
A cobber passed away
No more he'll see the Southern Cross
Nor yet the light of day
4/ He joined up in this country
Where he had made his home
Just like a lot of Aussies
When they begin to roam
5/ He took ill up country
But said it was just a cold
A severe attack of fever
Made him look so haggard & old
6/ And it was at River Valley
Did he last take ill
Relapse of Jungle fever
The flu & severe chill
7/ Just before he left us
He raised himself & sighed
"Cheer up dig it wont be long"
Then he crossed the Great Divide
8/ Our mates are not forgotten
Memories will never fade
Our Cobbers in Malaya
And the sacrifice they made
Written in Memory of Cpl Kay an Australian (SVC)
who passed away in River Valley Prison Camp May 7th 1942
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